颜色选择器的窘境

Question

我试图实现一个简单的颜色选择器组成的图像在UIImageView。当用户在手指上拖动手指时，我想让相邻视图以当前像素颜色持续更新。

我发现了什么看起来像this question on SO东西接近@ rdelmar的回答了理想的解决方案，所以我借的代码，并修改它的pickedColor发回的AddCategoryViewController的方法。但是，此方法（setColorview）未更新colorView。

我的断点和NSLog显示颜色信息是从触摸收集的，发送和接收的，但显然没有应用，如受影响的UIView colorView不反映颜色的事实所示。最明显的问题是，物业colorView读取null，我不明白为什么。

作为一个奖励，我真的很喜欢挑剔响应滑动的手指，而不仅仅是一个水龙头。

我已经包括以下所有相关的代码，具有重要的线标有// *******************

为寻找谢谢！所有帮助赞赏！

代码从这里开始，文件被---------------------------分离：

// 
// UIView+UIView_ColorOfPoint.m 
// WMDGx 
// 
// 

#import "UIView+UIView_ColorOfPoint.h" 
#import <QuartzCore/QuartzCore.h> 


@implementation UIView (UIView_ColorOfPoint) 

-(UIColor *) colorOfPoint:(CGPoint)point 
{ 
    unsigned char pixel[4] = {0}; 
    CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB(); 
    CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(pixel, 
               1, 1, 8, 4, colorSpace, (CGBitmapInfo)kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedLast); 

    CGContextTranslateCTM(context, -point.x, -point.y); 

    [self.layer renderInContext:context]; 

    CGContextRelease(context); 
    CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace); 
    UIColor *color = [UIColor colorWithRed:pixel[0]/255.0 
            green:pixel[1]/255.0 blue:pixel[2]/255.0 
            alpha:pixel[3]/255.0]; 
    return color; 
} 

@end 




----------------------------------------- 


// 
// ColorPickerView.m 
// WMDGx 
// 
// 

#import "ColorPickerView.h" 

AddCategoryViewController *addCatVC; 

@implementation ColorPickerView 


- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame 
{ 
    self = [super initWithFrame:frame]; 
    if (self) { 
     // Initialization code 
    } 
    return self; 
} 


- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event 
{ 
    UITouch *touch = [[event allTouches] anyObject]; 
    CGPoint loc = [touch locationInView:self]; 
    self.pickedColor = [self colorOfPoint:loc]; 
    NSLog(@"Touches began"); 

    //******************** For sending color info to setColorView in AddCategoryViewController 
    addCatVC = [[AddCategoryViewController alloc]init]; 
    addCatVC.colorForColorView = self.pickedColor; 

    NSLog(@"Picked color is %@",self.pickedColor); 

    //******************** Call the method in AddCategoryViewController, which should display the color of the current pixel 
    [addCatVC setColorview]; 
} 


@end 



-------------------------------- 


// 
// AddCategoryViewController.m 
// WMDGx 
// 
// 

#import "AddCategoryViewController.h" 

@interface AddCategoryViewController() 

@end 

@implementation AddCategoryViewController 

NSMutableArray *array; 


- (id)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil 
{ 
    self = [super initWithNibName:nibNameOrNil bundle:nibBundleOrNil]; 
    if (self) 
    { 
     // Custom initialization 
    } 
    return self; 
} 

- (void)viewDidLoad 
{ 
    [super viewDidLoad]; 

    // Do any additional setup after loading the view. 
    self.catTextField.delegate = self; 
    [self.pickerImageView setUserInteractionEnabled:YES]; 

    self.colorView.layer.cornerRadius = 6; 

    // ********************I put this NSLog here to check the status of the property self.colorView 

    NSLog(@"Color view is %@",self.colorView);//_colorView UIView * 0x8a63d30 0x08a63d30 (from Variables View) 
} 

- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning 
{ 
    [super didReceiveMemoryWarning]; 
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated. 
} 

- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField 
{ 
    [self.catTextField resignFirstResponder]; 
    return YES; 
} 


-(void)setColorview // ********************This is where the backgroundColor of self.colorView should be set 
{ 
    NSLog(@"colorForColorView is %@",self.colorForColorView); 

    NSLog(@"Color view is %@",self.colorView); //_colorView UIView * nil 0x00000000 (from Variables View) 

    [self.colorView setBackgroundColor:self.colorForColorView]; //colorView should display the color, but doesn't 

    NSLog(@"Color view is %@",self.colorView); //_colorView UIView * nil 0x00000000 (from Variables View) 

    NSLog(@"Color view color is %@",self.colorView.backgroundColor); 
} 

- (IBAction)saveButton:(UIBarButtonItem *)sender 
{ 
    if (self.catTextField.text.length < 1) 
    { 
     UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"No category created" 
                 message:@"Please create a new category" 
                 delegate:nil 
               cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" 
               otherButtonTitles:nil]; 
     [alert show]; 
    } 

    else if (!self.colorView.backgroundColor) 
    { 
     UIAlertView *alert = [[UIAlertView alloc] initWithTitle:@"No color selected" 
                 message:@"Please select a color for your new category" 
                 delegate:nil 
               cancelButtonTitle:@"OK" 
               otherButtonTitles:nil]; 
     [alert show]; 
    } 
    else 
    { 
     NSManagedObjectContext *localContext = [NSManagedObjectContext MR_contextForCurrentThread]; 
     self.thisCategory = [WMDGCategory MR_createInContext:localContext]; 
     self.thisCategory.name = [self.catTextField.text uppercaseString]; 
     self.thisCategory.color = self.colorView.backgroundColor; 
     [localContext MR_saveToPersistentStoreAndWait]; 
     [self.thisCell setUserInteractionEnabled:NO]; 
     [self.delegate addCatControllerDidSave]; 
    } 
} 

- (IBAction)cancelButton:(UIBarButtonItem *)sender 
{ 
    [self.delegate addCatControllerDidCancel:self.thisCategory]; 

} 

@end 

Answer 1

这里是我的我为此使用的代码。除了触摸开始，我对移动的触摸具有相同的代码，并且允许您还想要的滑动效果。我的相邻视图有一个200的标签，我根据所选的颜色查找并设置。它看起来像你的链接代码比我的更干净，但也许看到这将是有用的。

首先，当我接触：

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event 
{ 
    NSSet *allTouches = [event allTouches]; 

    if ([allTouches count] != 1) 
     return; 

    UIView *picker = [self.view viewWithTag:100]; 

    UITouch *touch = [[allTouches allObjects] objectAtIndex:0]; 
    CGPoint p = [touch locationInView:self.view]; 
    if (CGRectContainsPoint(picker.frame, p)) 
    { 
     printf("Hit gradient!\n"); 
     p = [touch locationInView:picker]; 
     UIColor *c = [self getPixelColor:[UIImage imageNamed:@"gradient.png"] 
           xLoc:p.x 
           yLoc:p.y]; 

     UIView *display = [self.view viewWithTag:200]; // representative color 
     [display setBackgroundColor:c]; 
    } 
} 

用于获取颜色（我相信这个代码是改编自其它代码在SO）代码：

- (UIColor*)getPixelColor:(UIImage *)image xLoc:(int)x yLoc:(int)y 
{ 
    CFDataRef pixelData = CGDataProviderCopyData(CGImageGetDataProvider(image.CGImage)); 
    const UInt8* data = CFDataGetBytePtr(pixelData); 
    if (x < 0 || x >= image.size.width || y < 0 || y >= image.size.height) 
    { 
     CFRelease(pixelData); 
     return [UIColor whiteColor]; 
    } 
    int pixelInfo = ((image.size.width * y) + x) * 4; 

    UInt8 red = data[pixelInfo]; 
    UInt8 green = data[(pixelInfo + 1)]; 
    UInt8 blue = data[pixelInfo + 2]; 
    UInt8 alpha = data[pixelInfo + 3]; 
    CFRelease(pixelData); 

    UIColor* color = [UIColor colorWithRed:red/255.0f green:green/255.0f blue:blue/255.0f alpha:alpha/255.0f]; 

    return color; 
}