一般的方法是一样的:你写的自定义控件的风格,并显示水印,只要密码箱是空的。这里唯一的问题是PasswordBox.Password属性不是一个依赖属性,你不能在触发器中使用它。此外密码箱被密封,所以你不能重写这个通知行为。但是你可以在这里使用附加属性。以下代码演示了如何。
XAML
<Window x:Class="WpfTest.Window1"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:WpfTest="clr-namespace:WpfTest"
Title="Password Box Sample" Height="300" Width="300">
<Window.Resources>
<Style x:Key="{x:Type PasswordBox}"
TargetType="{x:Type PasswordBox}">
<Setter Property="WpfTest:PasswordBoxMonitor.IsMonitoring"
Value="True"/>
<Setter Property="Template">
<Setter.Value>
<ControlTemplate TargetType="{x:Type PasswordBox}">
<Border Name="Bd"
Background="{TemplateBinding Background}"
BorderThickness="{TemplateBinding BorderThickness}"
BorderBrush="{TemplateBinding BorderBrush}"
SnapsToDevicePixels="true">
<Grid>
<ScrollViewer x:Name="PART_ContentHost"
SnapsToDevicePixels="{TemplateBinding SnapsToDevicePixels}"/>
<TextBlock Text="Please enter your password"
Margin="4, 2, 0, 0"
Foreground="Gray"
Visibility="Collapsed"
Name="txtPrompt" />
</Grid>
</Border>
<ControlTemplate.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="IsEnabled"
Value="false">
<Setter TargetName="Bd"
Property="Background"
Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.ControlBrushKey}}"/>
<Setter Property="Foreground"
Value="{DynamicResource {x:Static SystemColors.GrayTextBrushKey}}"/>
</Trigger>
<Trigger Property="WpfTest:PasswordBoxMonitor.PasswordLength" Value="0">
<Setter Property="Visibility" TargetName="txtPrompt" Value="Visible"/>
</Trigger>
</ControlTemplate.Triggers>
</ControlTemplate>
</Setter.Value>
</Setter>
</Style>
</Window.Resources>
<Grid>
<PasswordBox VerticalAlignment="Top"/>
</Grid>
</Window>
C#
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
namespace WpfTest
{
public partial class Window1 : Window
{
public Window1()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
}
public class PasswordBoxMonitor : DependencyObject
{
public static bool GetIsMonitoring(DependencyObject obj)
{
return (bool)obj.GetValue(IsMonitoringProperty);
}
public static void SetIsMonitoring(DependencyObject obj, bool value)
{
obj.SetValue(IsMonitoringProperty, value);
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty IsMonitoringProperty =
DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("IsMonitoring", typeof(bool), typeof(PasswordBoxMonitor), new UIPropertyMetadata(false, OnIsMonitoringChanged));
public static int GetPasswordLength(DependencyObject obj)
{
return (int)obj.GetValue(PasswordLengthProperty);
}
public static void SetPasswordLength(DependencyObject obj, int value)
{
obj.SetValue(PasswordLengthProperty, value);
}
public static readonly DependencyProperty PasswordLengthProperty =
DependencyProperty.RegisterAttached("PasswordLength", typeof(int), typeof(PasswordBoxMonitor), new UIPropertyMetadata(0));
private static void OnIsMonitoringChanged(DependencyObject d, DependencyPropertyChangedEventArgs e)
{
var pb = d as PasswordBox;
if (pb == null)
{
return;
}
if ((bool) e.NewValue)
{
pb.PasswordChanged += PasswordChanged;
}
else
{
pb.PasswordChanged -= PasswordChanged;
}
}
static void PasswordChanged(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
var pb = sender as PasswordBox;
if (pb == null)
{
return;
}
SetPasswordLength(pb, pb.Password.Length);
}
}
}
请XAML代码通知PasswordBoxMonitor。
嗨虽然这篇文章是相当老,但你能告诉我请如何在Windows Phone 8中实现这一点?我已经尝试了上述步骤,但似乎 是不是有在Windows手机8.我怎么能做到,如果我想建立了Windows Phone 8级的应用程序与文本框和密码有水印的盒子,请帮忙。 –
Debhere
2013-06-12 12:54:05