如何使用python 2.7在debian上安装pip？

Question

我读了很多网站和问题答案，但我总是得到同样的错误，无处找不到解决方案。 我的错误：

处理时的错误： python error python-crypto python-wheel python-pkg-resources python-keyrings.alt ptho-dbus python-pip python-xdg python-secretstorage python-keyring E:Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code(1)。

我安装了Python 2.7.13到/usr/src/Python2.7.13

任何想法？

编辑 - Beomi：

sudo apt-get update -- done, working 
sudo apt-get upgrade -- not working, i get the errors what i wrote 
sudo apt-get -f install -- not working, i get the errors what i wrote 

我以下链接安装了Python 2.7.13：https://tecadmin.net/install-python-2-7-on-ubuntu-and-linuxmint/#

EDIT2 - Beomi：

web@debian:/usr/src/Python-2.7.13$ sudo dpkg --configure -a 
Beállítás: python-crypto (2.6.1-7) ... 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/usr/bin/pycompile", line 26, in <module> 
    import logging 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/logging/__init__.py", line 26, in <module> 
    import sys, os, time, cStringIO, traceback, warnings, weakref, collections 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/weakref.py", line 14, in <module> 
    from _weakref import (
ImportError: cannot import name _remove_dead_weakref 
dpkg: error processing package python-crypto (--configure): 
installed post-installation script alfolyamat 1 hibakóddal kilépett 
Beállítás: python-wheel (0.29.0-2) ... 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/usr/bin/pycompile", line 26, in <module> 
    import logging 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/logging/__init__.py", line 26, in <module> 
    import sys, os, time, cStringIO, traceback, warnings, weakref, collections 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/weakref.py", line 14, in <module> 
    from _weakref import (
ImportError: cannot import name _remove_dead_weakref 
dpkg: error processing package python-wheel (--configure): 
installed post-installation script alfolyamat 1 hibakóddal kilépett 
dpkg: error processing package python-pkg-resources (--configure): 
package is in a very bad inconsistent state; you should 
reinstall it before attempting configuration 
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of python-keyrings.alt: 
python-keyrings.alt függőségek: python-crypto; ám: 
    python-crypto csomag még beállítatlan. 

dpkg: error processing package python-keyrings.alt (--configure): 
függőségi hibák - e csomag beállítatlan maradt 
Beállítás: python-dbus (1.2.4-1+b1) ... 
Remove stale byte-compiled files... 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/usr/bin/pycompile", line 26, in <module> 
    import logging 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/logging/__init__.py", line 26, in <module> 
    import sys, os, time, cStringIO, traceback, warnings, weakref, collections 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/weakref.py", line 14, in <module> 
    from _weakref import (
ImportError: cannot import name _remove_dead_weakref 
dpkg: error processing package python-dbus (--configure): 
installed post-installation script alfolyamat 1 hibakóddal kilépett 
Beállítás: python-pip (9.0.1-2) ... 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/usr/bin/pycompile", line 26, in <module> 
    import logging 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/logging/__init__.py", line 26, in <module> 
    import sys, os, time, cStringIO, traceback, warnings, weakref, collections 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/weakref.py", line 14, in <module> 
    from _weakref import (
ImportError: cannot import name _remove_dead_weakref 
dpkg: error processing package python-pip (--configure): 
installed post-installation script alfolyamat 1 hibakóddal kilépett 
Beállítás: python-xdg (0.25-4) ... 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/usr/bin/pycompile", line 26, in <module> 
    import logging 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/logging/__init__.py", line 26, in <module> 
    import sys, os, time, cStringIO, traceback, warnings, weakref, collections 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/weakref.py", line 14, in <module> 
    from _weakref import (
ImportError: cannot import name _remove_dead_weakref 
dpkg: error processing package python-xdg (--configure): 
installed post-installation script alfolyamat 1 hibakóddal kilépett 
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of python-secretstorage: 
python-secretstorage függőségek: python-dbus; ám: 
    python-dbus csomag még beállítatlan. 

dpkg: error processing package python-secretstorage (--configure): 
függőségi hibák - e csomag beállítatlan maradt 
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of python-keyring: 
python-keyring függőségek: python-dbus; ám: 
    python-dbus csomag még beállítatlan. 
python-keyring függőségek: python-secretstorage; ám: 
    python-secretstorage csomag még beállítatlan. 

dpkg: error processing package python-keyring (--configure): 
függőségi hibák - e csomag beállítatlan maradt 
Hibák történtek a feldolgozáskor: 
python-crypto 
python-wheel 
python-pkg-resources 
python-keyrings.alt 
python-dbus 
python-pip 
python-xdg 
python-secretstorage 
python-keyring 

Answer 1

至于你的问题不包括你到目前为止已经完成。

那么，如何修复你的apt包首先？

试试这个：

sudo apt-get update 
sudo apt-get upgrade 
sudo apt-get -f install 

，然后用sudo再试一次。

还有一个：如何安装Python与sudo apt-get install python？

如果您确实需要最新版本的python 2.7，请在问题/评论中说明。

如果不工作，请更新问题和评论plz。

- 更新 -

由于sudo apt-get upgrade不工作，我还以为是什么问题PATH，系统默认蟒蛇VS新安装的蟒蛇。

- 更新-

这可能是debian iso文件的问题。

Answer 2

只要使用这个

sudo apt-get update 
sudo apt-get upgrade 
sudo apt-get install python-pip 

检查这个link更多信息

编辑：

检查This为好。这一点很重要。

编辑： 试试这个（src）

sudo apt-get install python-pip 

也该（src）

$ curl "https://bootstrap.pypa.io/get-pip.py" -o "get-pip.py" 

$ python get-pip.py 

Answer 3

有一个名为get_pip.py在Python 2.7的文件，你能不能跑了，并检查？ python get_pip.py在目标机器上。

Answer 4

只需

sudo apt-get install libssl-dev && 
wget https://www.python.org/ftp/python/2.7.13/Python-2.7.13.tar.xz && 
tar -xvf Python-2.7.13.tar.xz && 
cd Python-2.7.13 && 
./configure && sudo make && sudo make install