2017-09-06 94 views
0

我遇到一个关于Linq的问题。我有一个需要所有字段(假日)和另一个模型(个人资料)的表单,同样需要所有字段。Linq返回空值

我试图从假期请求表格中删除某些假期属性,该属性将自动填充数据库中的一些配置文件属性。

[Table("AspNetHoliday1")] 
public class HolidayViewModel 
{ 
    [Required] 
    [Key] 
    public int Id { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    [MaxLength(50)] 
    public string FirstName { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    [MaxLength(50)] 
    public string LastName { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    [EmailAddress] 
    public string Email { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    [MaxLength(50)] 
    public string TeamLeaderName { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    public DateTime StartDate { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    public DateTime EndDate { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    [Range(1, 21)] 
    public int DaysOff { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    [EmailAddress] 
    public string TLEmail { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    public bool Flag { get; set; }  

} 

这是我的个人资料型号:

[Table("AspNetProfile1")] 
public class ProfileViewModel 
{ 
    [Required] 
    public int Id { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    [MaxLength(50)] 
    public string UserName { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    [MaxLength(50)] 
    public string FirstName { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    [MaxLength(50)] 
    public string LastName { get; set; } 

    [EmailAddress] 
    public string Email { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    public int Mark { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    [StringLength(13)] 
    public string CNP { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    [MaxLength(50)] 
    public string Location { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    [MaxLength(50)] 
    public string Team { get; set; } 

    [Required] 
    [EmailAddress] 
    public string TeamLeaderEmail { get; set; } 
} 

我所试图做的是有一个这样的形式:

<div class="form-group"> 
     @Html.LabelFor(model => model.TeamLeaderName, htmlAttributes: new { 
@class = "control-label col-md-2" }) 
     <div class="col-md-10"> 
      @Html.EditorFor(model => model.TeamLeaderName, new { 
htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } }) 
      @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.TeamLeaderName, "", new { @class = "text-danger" }) 
     </div> 
    </div> 

    <div class="form-group"> 
     @Html.LabelFor(model => model.StartDate, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" }) 
     <div class="col-md-10"> 
      @Html.EditorFor(model => model.StartDate, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } }) 
      @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.StartDate, "", new { @class = "text-danger" }) 
     </div> 
    </div> 

    <div class="form-group"> 
     @Html.LabelFor(model => model.EndDate, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" }) 
     <div class="col-md-10"> 
      @Html.EditorFor(model => model.EndDate, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } }) 
      @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.EndDate, "", new { @class = "text-danger" }) 
     </div> 
    </div> 

    <div class="form-group"> 
     @Html.LabelFor(model => model.DaysOff, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" }) 
     <div class="col-md-10"> 
      @Html.EditorFor(model => model.DaysOff, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } }) 
      @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.DaysOff, "", new { @class = "text-danger" }) 
     </div> 
    </div> 

而且在Holiday Controller做到这一点:

[HttpPost] 
    [ValidateAntiForgeryToken] 
    public ActionResult Create([Bind(Include = "Id,FirstName,LastName,Email,TeamLeaderName,StartDate,EndDate,DaysOff,TLEmail,Flag")] HolidayViewModel holidayViewModel) 
    { 


     if (ModelState.IsValid) 
     { 
      var firstName = (from b in db.ProfileViewModel 
          where b.UserName.Equals(User.Identity.Name) 
          select b.FirstName).Single(); 
      holidayViewModel.FirstName = firstName; 
      var lastName = (from b in db.ProfileViewModel 
          where b.UserName.Equals(User.Identity.Name) 
          select b.LastName).Single(); 
      holidayViewModel.LastName = lastName; 
      var email = (from b in db.ProfileViewModel 
         where b.UserName.Equals(User.Identity.Name) 
         select b.Email).Single(); 
      holidayViewModel.Email = email; 
      var tlEmail = (from b in db.ProfileViewModel 
          where b.UserName.Equals(User.Identity.Name) 
          select b.TeamLeaderEmail).Single(); 
      holidayViewModel.TLEmail = tlEmail; 

      holidayViewModel.Flag = false; 

      holidayViewModel.TeamLeaderName = Request.Form["TeamLeaderName"]; 
      holidayViewModel.StartDate = Convert.ToDateTime(Request.Form["StartDate"]); 
      holidayViewModel.EndDate = Convert.ToDateTime(Request.Form["EndDate"]); 
      holidayViewModel.DaysOff = Convert.ToInt32(Request.Form["DaysOff"]); 
      db.AspNetHolidays.Add(holidayViewModel); 
      db.SaveChanges(); 
      return RedirectToAction("SuccessHoliday", "Success"); 
     } 

     return View(holidayViewModel); 
    } 

不知何故,所有的变量都返回null,即使它们应该返回一个值,因为这些值存在于表格Profile中。

你能告诉我我做错了什么吗? 我从Sysem.Web.Mvc.ModelError, ErrorMessage: "The FirstName field is required" and its value is set to null.

+3

你试过调试吗?你有错误吗?用一个小样本来提供具体的问题会更好,而不是你正在使用的所有代码。 – Airborne

+0

你好,我试过调试。我在if语句ant中也为控制器中的每个var放置了一个断点。它给了我错误:ModelState.IsValid = false –

+1

你能提供重现问题所需的最小代码吗?您提供的代码墙很难通读。那个错误信息应该被编辑到问题中。 –

回答

-2

未来的错误你有试过FirstOrDefault()

+0

你在哪里建议OP应该添加这条线?这将如何解决问题?你能否给你的答案增加更多的细节和解释? –

+0

我尝试过FirstOrDefault()和Single() –

+0

这不是问题,如果结果为null,Single()会抛出异常。 –

0

ModelState.IsValid是返回false,因为你传递到操作的模型对名字,姓氏等,但它们的空白值被标记为必需。

创建一个单独的视图模型,该模型只包含要在表单中包含的属性,然后将这些值映射到发布操作中的HolidayViewModel。