NodeJS Windows节点gyp构建失败

Question

任何我尝试npm安装在窗口上需要node-gyp爆炸的错误。我尝试重新安装在node-gyp github页面上建议的所有窗口内容。

为什么我会收到这些错误？这是一个尝试安装mongodb

PS C:\Users\Farzher\Documents\Dev\nodejs\abc> npm install mongodb 
npm WARN package.json prelude-ls-extended@0.0.0 No description 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/mongodb 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/mongodb 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/bson/0.2.5 
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/kerberos/0.0.3 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/bson/0.2.5 
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/kerberos/0.0.3 

> kerberos@0.0.3 install C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos 
> (node-gyp rebuild 2> builderror.log) || (exit 0) 


C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos>node "c:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp- 
bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-gyp.js" rebuild 
Building the projects in this solution one at a time. To enable parallel build, please add the "/m" switch. 
    kerberos.cc 
    worker.cc 
    security_credentials.cc 
    security_buffer.cc 
    security_buffer_descriptor.cc 
    security_context.cc 
c:\users\farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\lib\win32\worker.h(17): error C2146: syntax error : missing 
';' before identifier 'request' [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build\kerberos.vcxproj] 
c:\users\farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\lib\win32\worker.h(17): error C4430: missing type specifier 
- int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\bui 
ld\kerberos.vcxproj] 
c:\users\farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\lib\win32\worker.h(17): error C4430: missing type specifier 
- int assumed. Note: C++ does not support default-int [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\bui 
ld\kerberos.vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\xlocale(323): warning C4530: C++ exception handler used, 
but unwind semantics are not enabled. Specify /EHsc [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build 
\kerberos.vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\xlocale(323): warning C4530: C++ exception handler used, 
but unwind semantics are not enabled. Specify /EHsc [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build 
\kerberos.vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\xlocale(323): warning C4530: C++ exception handler used, 
but unwind semantics are not enabled. Specify /EHsc [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build 
\kerberos.vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0\VC\include\xlocale(323): warning C4530: C++ exception handler used, 
but unwind semantics are not enabled. Specify /EHsc [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build 
\kerberos.vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\include\sspi.h(82): error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before 
identifier 'SEC_WCHAR' [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build\kerberos.vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\include\sspi.h(82): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assum 
ed. Note: C++ does not support default-int [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build\kerberos. 
vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\include\sspi.h(82): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assum 
ed. Note: C++ does not support default-int [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build\kerberos. 
vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\include\sspi.h(83): error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before 
identifier 'SEC_CHAR' [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build\kerberos.vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\include\sspi.h(83): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assum 
ed. Note: C++ does not support default-int [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build\kerberos. 
vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\include\sspi.h(83): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assum 
ed. Note: C++ does not support default-int [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build\kerberos. 
vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\include\sspi.h(86): error C2146: syntax error : missing ';' before 
identifier 'SECURITY_STATUS' [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build\kerberos.vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\include\sspi.h(86): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assum 
ed. Note: C++ does not support default-int [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build\kerberos. 
vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\include\sspi.h(86): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assum 
ed. Note: C++ does not support default-int [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build\kerberos. 
vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\include\sspi.h(105): error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before 
'*' [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build\kerberos.vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\include\sspi.h(105): error C4430: missing type specifier - int assu 
med. Note: C++ does not support default-int [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build\kerberos 
.vcxproj] 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\v7.0A\include\sspi.h(105): error C2378: 'SEC_CHAR' : redefinition; symbol 
cannot be overloaded with a typedef [C:\Users\Farzher\node_modules\mongodb\node_modules\kerberos\build\kerberos.vcxpro 

Answer 1

你需要Python在你的机器上gyp工作，AFAIK。