Django：使用Django活动流的网址

Question

我已经下载了django-activity-streams项目。

所以我这样做： pip install django-activity-stream

在那之后，我在我的项目设置的应用程序“actstream”（/ Django的活动流/ actstream）的位置（同一位置比我manage.py）

但是，当我的活动网址添加到我的URL配置是这样的：

import django 
import actstream 
from django.contrib.auth.views import login 
from django.contrib import auth 
from django.conf.urls import patterns, include, url 
from django.views.generic import TemplateView, ListView 
from django.contrib import admin 
from django.conf import settings 
from django.conf.urls.static import static 
from actstream.views import * 

urlpatterns = [, 
    url(r'^admin/', include(admin.site.urls)), 
    url(r'^accueil',accueil,name="accueil"), 
    url(r'^activity/$', include('actstream.urls')), 
] 

我有这样的错误在我的终端：

Unhandled exception in thread started by <function wrapper at 0x7f6c6abdc230> 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/utils/autoreload.py", line 226, in wrapper 
fn(*args, **kwargs) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/management/commands/runserver.py", line 116, in inner_run 
self.check(display_num_errors=True) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/management/base.py", line 426, in check 
include_deployment_checks=include_deployment_checks, 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/checks/registry.py", line 75, in run_checks 
new_errors = check(app_configs=app_configs) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 10, in check_url_config 
return check_resolver(resolver) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/checks/urls.py", line 19, in check_resolver 
for pattern in resolver.url_patterns: 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 33, in __get__ 
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/urlresolvers.py", line 417, in url_patterns 
patterns = getattr(self.urlconf_module, "urlpatterns", self.urlconf_module) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/utils/functional.py", line 33, in __get__ 
res = instance.__dict__[self.name] = self.func(instance) 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/urlresolvers.py", line 410, in urlconf_module 
return import_module(self.urlconf_name) 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module 
__import__(name) 
    File "/home/bouslim/Projets/projup/projup/urls.py", line 72, in <module> 
url(r'^activity/$', include('actstream.urls')), 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/conf/urls/__init__.py", line 52, in include 
urlconf_module = import_module(urlconf_module) 
    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/importlib/__init__.py", line 37, in import_module 
__import__(name) 
    File "/home/bouslim/Projets/projup/actstream/urls.py", line 7, in <module> 
from actstream import feeds, views 
    File "/home/bouslim/Projets/projup/actstream/feeds.py", line 9, in <module> 
from django.contrib.sites.models import Site 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/contrib/sites/models.py", line 83, in <module> 
class Site(models.Model): 
    File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/db/models/base.py", line 103, in __new__ 
"application was loaded. " % (module, name)) 

RuntimeError: Model class django.contrib.sites.models.Site doesn't 
declare an explicit app_label and either isn't in an application in  
INSTALLED_APPS or else was imported before its application was loaded. 

Answer 1

您需要具备两个条件满足：

• django.contrib.sites需要在INSTALLED_APPS设置
• 确保django.contrib.sites需要存在前actstream在INSTALLED_APPS列表中的条目。 （More on this here）

如果这些条件中的任何一个都不符合，django可能会引发您看到的异常。

---

我注意到的另一件事是，在你的URL模式，

url(r'^activity/$', include('actstream.urls')), 

应该

url(r'^activity/', include('actstream.urls')), 

的$显示模式的结束，activity/下没有任何网址都将如果它存在，则被认可。