无法在webdriver的

Question

找到元素，我得到这个异常或错误时，我朗姆酒我的脚本：

“找不到元素：* [名称=‘密码’]”

我有尝试不同的定位器，但每次我得到相同的错误。

这里是我的脚本

import org.openqa.selenium.By; 
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; 
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver; 
//import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver; 


public class TestGmail { 
    public static void main(String[] args){ 
     System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver", "E:\\geckodriver-v0.16.0-win32\\geckodriver.exe"); 

     WebDriver driver=new FirefoxDriver(); 

     //System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", "C:\\Program Files\\chromedriver_win32\\chromedriver.exe"); 

     //WebDriver driver=new ChromeDriver(); 
     driver.get("https://accounts.google.com/"); 
     driver.findElement(By.id("identifierId")).sendKeys("myAddress"); 
     driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("span.RveJvd.snByac")).click(); 


     driver.findElement(By.name("password")).sendKeys("myPassword"); 

     driver.findElement(By.className("RveJvd snByac")).click(); 

     driver.close(); 
    } 


    } 

Answer 1

试试这个脚本是workig罚款：

WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(); 
driver.get("https://accounts.google.com/"); 
driver.findElement(By.id("identifierId")).sendKeys("myAddress"); 
driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("span.RveJvd.snByac")).click(); 
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS); 
driver.findElement(By.name("password")).sendKeys("myPassword"); 
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(5, TimeUnit.SECONDS); 
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//span[@class='RveJvd snByac']")).click(); 
driver.close(); 

Answer 2

我会建议你使用显式的等待。使用隐式等待是一种不好的做法。

您可以使用下面的代码类似如下─

WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 10); 
WebElement element = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.id("someid"))); 

上面的代码是在Java中。

Answer 3

下面是代码块定位password场和发送短信到password场的URL https://accounts.google.com/

package demo; 
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; 
import org.openqa.selenium.By; 
import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver; 
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement; 
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver; 
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.ExpectedConditions; 
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.WebDriverWait; 

public class GMAIL_LOGIN_FIREFOX_CSS 
{ 
    public static void main(String[] args) 
    { 
     System.setProperty("webdriver.gecko.driver","C:\\Utility\\BrowserDrivers\\geckodriver.exe"); 
     WebDriver driver = new FirefoxDriver(); 
     String url = "https://accounts.google.com/signin"; 
     driver.get(url); 
     driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS); 
     driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("#identifierId")).sendKeys("your_email"); 
     driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".ZFr60d.CeoRYc")).click(); 
     WebElement password = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("input[class='whsOnd zHQkBf'][type='password']")); 
     WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 5); 
     wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(password)); 
     password.sendKeys("your_password"); 
    } 
} 

Answer 4

用于查找“密码”元素，并输入密码，这行代码

代码如下：

driver.findElement(By.Xpath("html/body/div/div/div[2]/div[2]/form/div[2]/div/div/div[1]/div[1]/div/div[1]/div/div[1]/input")).sendKeys("Your password ")