在windows 10创建者的更新后，api.github.com无法正常工作

Question

过去几个月里，我一直在做一些laravel开发，没有任何问题。在Windows 10 Creator的更新之后，我一直无法获得任何与OpenSSL相关的功能。它们都指向相同的错误代码：1.

首先尝试失败就像简单的东西：

laravel new blog 

产生以下输出

Crafting application... 
Loading composer repositories with package information 
Installing dependencies (including require-dev) from lock file 
Package operations: 59 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals 
    - Installing doctrine/inflector (v1.1.0): Loading from cache 
    - Installing erusev/parsedown (1.6.2): Downloading (failed) 
Downloading (failed) 
Downloading (failed) Failed to download erusev/parsedown from dist: The "https://api.github.com/repos/erusev/parsedown/zipball/1bf24f7334fe16c88bf9d467863309ceaf285b01" file could not be downloaded: SSL operation failed with code 1. OpenSSL Error messages: 
error:14090086:SSL routines:ssl3_get_server_certificate:certificate verify failed 
Failed to enable crypto 
failed to open stream: operation failed 
Now trying to download from source 

...并继续在这样的大多数的包

重新安装php没有帮助

我试着重新安装PHP到一个新的版本7.1.5，而不是我目前的7.1.3（在创作者的更新之前工作）。

尝试更新作曲家没有解决它

我去重新安装作曲家，并得到上面贴基本上是相同的错误，但只是一个单一的错误：

The "https://getcomposer.org/versions" file could not be downloaded: SSL operation failed with code 1. OpenSSL Error messages: 
error:14090086:SSL routines:ssl3_get_server_certificate:certificate verify failed 
Failed to enable crypto 
failed to open stream: operation failed 

我不是当然，如果我允许Windows 10 Creator的更新破坏了所有这些，我就改变了一些设置。

任何帮助将不胜感激。

Answer 1

Downloading (failed) Failed to download erusev/parsedown from dist: The 

" https://api.github.com/repos/erusev/parsedown/zipball/1bf24f7334fe16c88bf9d467863309ceaf285b01 " file could not be downloaded: SSL operation failed with code 1. OpenSSL Error messages: error:14090086:SSL routines:ssl3_get_server_certificate:certificate verify failed

您需要提供更多信息，例如连接的准确详细信息和信任库详细信息。

这里有三件事情你应该确保：

• 使用Server Name Indication (SNI)
• 使用1.0及以上
• 安装在您的信任存储DigiCert SHA2 High Assurance Server CA。

---

$ openssl s_client -connect api.github.com:443 -servername api.github.com -tls1 | openssl x509 -text -noout 
depth=1 C = US, O = DigiCert Inc, OU = www.digicert.com, CN = DigiCert SHA2 High Assurance Server CA 
verify error:num=20:unable to get local issuer certificate 
Certificate: 
    Data: 
     Version: 3 (0x2) 
     Serial Number: 
      0d:9d:dd:e7:cf:ac:61:9a:c3:86:6f:ae:35:45:8a:94 
    Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption 
     Issuer: C=US, O=DigiCert Inc, OU=www.digicert.com, CN=DigiCert SHA2 High Assurance Server CA 
     Validity 
      Not Before: Jan 18 00:00:00 2017 GMT 
      Not After : Apr 17 12:00:00 2020 GMT 
     Subject: C=US, ST=California, L=San Francisco, O=GitHub, Inc., CN=*.github.com 
     Subject Public Key Info: 
      Public Key Algorithm: rsaEncryption 
       Public-Key: (2048 bit) 
       Modulus: 
        00:a9:c0:8f:30:49:2d:bb:12:e8:0c:0c:5d:1d:08: 
        08:f7:91:70:78:7e:05:6b:af:8b:b2:55:36:aa:69: 
        94:04:5f:a9:bb:86:4e:52:fa:48:43:15:54:e7:0a: 
        9d:59:ac:59:6a:ec:46:d6:76:14:4e:b0:16:74:f6: 
        f5:9f:4b:a6:80:bb:06:13:b5:98:5c:99:d0:3c:97: 
        b0:20:ae:10:86:e6:b4:2e:ca:e2:ac:87:47:91:cc: 
        07:43:cd:cd:11:88:fe:96:cc:21:83:47:d4:41:44: 
        6d:d3:a5:2d:6b:96:a4:2e:8b:c3:74:93:cb:a9:3b: 
        93:4b:f9:ec:84:e6:bb:ea:14:74:a2:e5:a7:ae:ab: 
        9c:2c:bd:6c:cd:cb:d7:fe:86:c1:f8:db:1b:9a:be: 
        7c:32:b8:3c:a6:b4:1f:46:82:ba:89:bc:e5:67:2b: 
        15:f3:ca:8f:70:2a:5c:e7:b9:6a:e9:00:4a:43:61: 
        7d:5a:04:0c:b2:c4:22:81:77:d3:36:6f:25:00:04: 
        3e:2f:a8:02:66:78:1d:e0:a7:c7:60:f4:89:60:0d: 
        3b:a0:55:a6:b9:23:9a:96:08:74:d1:68:7c:3d:48: 
        ee:44:6a:dc:37:15:a9:9a:07:c0:2d:01:c7:15:88: 
        28:0d:c0:fe:6b:cf:86:a0:99:3e:19:d2:5d:de:89: 
        e0:65 
       Exponent: 65537 (0x10001) 
     X509v3 extensions: 
      X509v3 Authority Key Identifier: 
       keyid:51:68:FF:90:AF:02:07:75:3C:CC:D9:65:64:62:A2:12:B8:59:72:3B 

      X509v3 Subject Key Identifier: 
       EA:61:52:B2:FE:0A:40:80:E5:20:8A:30:37:24:A0:EA:A6:6C:6A:AA 
      X509v3 Subject Alternative Name: 
       DNS:*.github.com, DNS:github.com 
      X509v3 Key Usage: critical 
       Digital Signature, Key Encipherment 
      X509v3 Extended Key Usage: 
       TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication 
      X509v3 CRL Distribution Points: 

       Full Name: 
        URI:http://crl3.digicert.com/sha2-ha-server-g5.crl 

       Full Name: 
        URI:http://crl4.digicert.com/sha2-ha-server-g5.crl 

      X509v3 Certificate Policies: 
       Policy: 2.16.840.1.114412.1.1 
        CPS: https://www.digicert.com/CPS 
       Policy: 2.23.140.1.2.2 

      Authority Information Access: 
       OCSP - URI:http://ocsp.digicert.com 
       CA Issuers - URI:http://cacerts.digicert.com/DigiCertSHA2HighAssuranceServerCA.crt 

      X509v3 Basic Constraints: critical 
       CA:FALSE 
      CT Precertificate SCTs: 
       Signed Certificate Timestamp: 
        Version : v1(0) 
        Log ID : A4:B9:09:90:B4:18:58:14:87:BB:13:A2:CC:67:70:0A: 
           3C:35:98:04:F9:1B:DF:B8:E3:77:CD:0E:C8:0D:DC:10 
        Timestamp : Jan 18 17:25:01.131 2017 GMT 
        Extensions: none 
        Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256 
           30:44:02:20:1E:AC:0E:EF:D1:B5:53:47:56:E5:29:3E: 
           88:CC:41:5D:34:06:D2:F4:9D:BE:B0:C2:32:37:A0:DA: 
           77:C4:06:42:02:20:03:DE:1E:2A:28:E7:D7:67:11:3A: 
           1A:F3:34:3E:BE:B6:15:56:FC:F7:48:99:4C:D3:12:87: 
           42:18:58:1A:08:F5 
       Signed Certificate Timestamp: 
        Version : v1(0) 
        Log ID : 56:14:06:9A:2F:D7:C2:EC:D3:F5:E1:BD:44:B2:3E:C7: 
           46:76:B9:BC:99:11:5C:C0:EF:94:98:55:D6:89:D0:DD 
        Timestamp : Jan 18 17:25:01.340 2017 GMT 
        Extensions: none 
        Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256 
           30:45:02:20:24:A6:69:92:C0:28:82:C6:2D:7C:BD:B5: 
           B0:C2:45:CA:8A:C7:82:9A:5D:A3:85:20:2C:54:1C:B0: 
           DA:BE:1B:D3:02:21:00:8A:25:EF:B9:CA:F5:65:81:DC: 
           A0:9D:62:C7:EF:D4:03:25:B8:4B:2D:7E:49:F2:31:57: 
           FF:CF:56:E3:2E:98:57 
       Signed Certificate Timestamp: 
        Version : v1(0) 
        Log ID : EE:4B:BD:B7:75:CE:60:BA:E1:42:69:1F:AB:E1:9E:66: 
           A3:0F:7E:5F:B0:72:D8:83:00:C4:7B:89:7A:A8:FD:CB 
        Timestamp : Jan 18 17:25:01.614 2017 GMT 
        Extensions: none 
        Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256 
           30:44:02:20:72:AB:CC:0E:48:6F:33:44:18:CA:F6:36: 
           66:E6:70:99:DC:B9:44:D9:1E:C1:D1:26:A5:34:78:26: 
           5C:89:A9:F9:02:20:46:18:85:F9:69:D5:94:6E:3B:85: 
           5A:20:5B:D5:99:C4:91:8B:07:F3:5F:E8:CD:B6:06:9B: 
           9C:58:DF:A2:24:C7 
       Signed Certificate Timestamp: 
        Version : v1(0) 
        Log ID : BB:D9:DF:BC:1F:8A:71:B5:93:94:23:97:AA:92:7B:47: 
           38:57:95:0A:AB:52:E8:1A:90:96:64:36:8E:1E:D1:85 
        Timestamp : Jan 18 17:25:01.149 2017 GMT 
        Extensions: none 
        Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256 
           30:45:02:21:00:92:4C:BD:09:5D:FD:CE:FD:02:D8:45: 
           12:3D:36:A9:57:5A:CD:FF:D2:9A:39:1B:FA:08:0D:FC: 
           38:EB:48:1D:BC:02:20:06:12:34:B0:C4:28:F8:AF:E3: 
           E7:52:0C:C5:B5:44:5B:2E:87:E4:DE:20:2F:10:22:E3: 
           F4:D6:4E:D9:26:5B:75 
    Signature Algorithm: sha256WithRSAEncryption 
     7c:83:2f:49:4a:bd:67:81:14:9e:22:3d:ef:a6:8e:91:74:d2: 
     3f:06:bc:19:3f:8a:17:39:4b:a5:cc:8f:99:c5:3f:c7:c0:13: 
     a6:d5:2c:01:19:d2:f7:a6:33:c7:b0:56:b5:c8:69:ad:7b:03: 
     58:a7:45:2e:09:90:fd:84:d3:76:05:1f:cb:f4:32:cb:b6:da: 
     26:f0:b2:2f:00:5f:e1:c2:69:b0:17:58:68:ac:5c:8a:07:b6: 
     76:70:09:8e:05:48:be:5f:23:10:ee:24:fa:50:f9:05:68:2a: 
     42:04:44:94:35:e3:d1:25:55:41:0d:70:77:43:19:4c:a5:a5: 
     0d:56:f1:98:ab:17:ce:ee:48:d2:45:82:1b:af:e6:7c:17:09: 
     73:ee:87:f8:00:56:73:56:08:2b:ea:4b:3f:58:c3:61:c0:bc: 
     c2:3f:5f:46:44:c2:a5:95:bf:de:56:7f:36:df:ac:9c:cd:6e: 
     8d:34:59:ed:14:c1:95:11:b6:b8:92:e9:21:7d:79:26:28:52: 
     a6:b1:2b:de:ed:fd:44:75:29:1c:e3:83:2c:dc:d5:03:0e:b7: 
     cd:f2:6a:08:9b:cf:b5:a0:ab:fb:f2:97:2a:ba:9f:8e:4f:59: 
     f9:ee:cd:9a:0f:88:c4:e7:f8:33:f3:31:6e:8c:78:28:9b:cb: 
     95:7f:29:c1