路径上没有找到类DexPathList

Question

我试图将我的项目更新到targetSdk 23，但是我决定在给定所有弃用项目的情况下我不能满足要求。我不想通过它，所以我恢复到旧版本的mercurial，现在我得到的是这个错误，我不能让该死的应用程序再次运行。什么可能会出错？

12-21 02:36:00.545  437-437/com.elgami.customizer E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main 
    Process: com.elgami.customizer, PID: 437 
    java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate application com.elgami.application.GlobalApplication: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "com.elgami.application.GlobalApplication" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.elgami.customizer-1/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.elgami.customizer-1/lib/arm, /vendor/lib, /system/lib]] 
      at android.app.LoadedApk.makeApplication(LoadedApk.java:578) 
      at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:4680) 
      at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap1(ActivityThread.java) 
      at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1405) 
      at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
      at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
      at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
      at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 
    Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "com.elgami.application.GlobalApplication" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.elgami.customizer-1/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.elgami.customizer-1/lib/arm, /vendor/lib, /system/lib]] 
      at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.findClass(BaseDexClassLoader.java:56) 
      at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:511) 
      at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:469) 
      at android.app.Instrumentation.newApplication(Instrumentation.java:981) 
      at android.app.LoadedApk.makeApplication(LoadedApk.java:573) 
            at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:4680) 
            at android.app.ActivityThread.-wrap1(ActivityThread.java) 
            at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1405) 
            at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 
            at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
            at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 
    Suppressed: java.io.IOException: No original dex files found for dex location /data/app/com.elgami.customizer-1/base.apk 
      at dalvik.system.DexFile.openDexFileNative(Native Method) 
      at dalvik.system.DexFile.openDexFile(DexFile.java:295) 
      at dalvik.system.DexFile.<init>(DexFile.java:80) 
      at dalvik.system.DexFile.<init>(DexFile.java:59) 
      at dalvik.system.DexPathList.loadDexFile(DexPathList.java:279) 
      at dalvik.system.DexPathList.makePathElements(DexPathList.java:248) 
      at dalvik.system.DexPathList.<init>(DexPathList.java:120) 
      at dalvik.system.BaseDexClassLoader.<init>(BaseDexClassLoader.java:48) 
      at dalvik.system.PathClassLoader.<init>(PathClassLoader.java:65) 
      at android.app.ApplicationLoaders.getClassLoader(ApplicationLoaders.java:58) 
      at android.app.LoadedApk.getClassLoader(LoadedApk.java:376) 
      at android.app.LoadedApk.makeApplication(LoadedApk.java:568) 
      ... 9 more 
    Suppressed: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: com.elgami.application.GlobalApplication 
      at java.lang.Class.classForName(Native Method) 
      at java.lang.BootClassLoader.findClass(ClassLoader.java:781) 
      at java.lang.BootClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:841) 
      at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:504) 
      ... 12 more 
    Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: Class not found using the boot class loader; no stack trace available 

我的构建文件：

apply plugin: 'com.android.application' 

android { 
    compileSdkVersion 'Google Inc.:Google APIs:21' 
    buildToolsVersion '21.1.2' 

    defaultConfig { 
     applicationId "com.elgami.customizer" 
     minSdkVersion 14 
     targetSdkVersion 21 
    } 

    buildTypes { 
     release { 
      minifyEnabled false 
      //runProguard false 
      //proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.txt' 
     } 
    } 
} 

repositories { 
    mavenCentral() 
    maven { url "https://jitpack.io" } 
} 

dependencies { 
    compile 'com.ogaclejapan.smarttablayout:library:1.5.0@aar' 
    compile 'com.github.antonyt:InfiniteViewPager:v1.0.0' 
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:22.2.0' 
    // recyclerview 
    compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:23.1.1' 
    // google analytics 
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:8.3.0' 
    // pager sliding strip 
    compile 'com.astuetz:pagerslidingtabstrip:1.0.1' 
    // http library (for using beanstream REST) 
    compile 'org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient-android:4.3.5.1' 
    // amaazon S3 uploads 
    compile 'com.amazonaws:aws-android-sdk-s3:2.1.+' 
    // paypal purchasing 
    compile files('libs/PayPalAndroidSDK-2.7.1.jar') 
    // Module dependency on ParseLoginUI library sources 
    compile project(':ParseLoginUI') 
    // Parse libs 
    compile files('libs/ParseCrashReporting-1.9.2.jar') 
    compile files('libs/Parse-1.9.1.jar') 
    compile files('libs/ParseFacebookUtilsV4-1.9.1.jar') 
    // android support v4 
    compile files('libs/android-support-v4.jar') 
    // facebook SDK 
    compile 'com.facebook.android:facebook-android-sdk:4.1.0' 
    //butterknife 
    compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:6.1.0' 
    // Subsampling-scale-image-view (for templating) 
    //compile 'com.davemorrissey.labs:subsampling-scale-image-view:3.1.4' 
    compile files('libs/AppRater.jar') 
} 

Answer 1

Android应用（APK）文件包含 可执行的字节码文件的Dalvik可执行文件（DEX）文件，其中包含编译 代码的形式用于运行您的应用程序。 Dalvik可执行规范将可在单个DEX 文件中引用的方法的总数限制为65,536，包括Android框架方法，库方法， 和您自己的代码中的方法。超越此限制要求您配置应用程序生成过程以生成多个DEX 文件（称为multidex配置）。

1. 更改您的摇篮构建配置，使multidex
2. 修改您的清单引用MultiDexApplication类

修改应用摇篮建立文件配置包括支持库并启用multidex输出。

android { 
    compileSdkVersion 21 
    buildToolsVersion "21.1.2" 

    defaultConfig { 
     ... 
     minSdkVersion 14 
     targetSdkVersion 21 
     ... 

     // Enabling multidex support. 
     multiDexEnabled true 
    } 
    ... 
} 

dependencies { 
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0' 
} 

欲了解更多详情，您可以访问

DexIndexOverflowException Only When Running Tests