-1
我试图测试下面代码的updateGame方法的返回值。依赖方法的Junit测试
package org.psnbtech;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.event.KeyAdapter;
import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;
import java.util.Random;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
/**
* The {@code Tetris} class is responsible for handling much of the game logic and
* reading user input.
* @author Brendan Jones
*
*/
public class Tetris extends JFrame {
/**
* The Serial Version UID.
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = -4722429764792514382L;
/**
* The number of milliseconds per frame.
*/
private static final long FRAME_TIME = 1000L/50L;
/**
* The number of pieces that exist.
*/
private static final int TYPE_COUNT = TileType.values().length;
/**
* The BoardPanel instance.
*/
private BoardPanel board;
/**
* The SidePanel instance.
*/
private SidePanel side;
/**
* Whether or not the game is paused.
*/
private boolean isPaused;
/**
* Whether or not we've played a game yet. This is set to true
* initially and then set to false when the game starts.
*/
private boolean isNewGame;
/**
* Whether or not the game is over.
*/
private boolean isGameOver;
/**
* The current level we're on.
*/
private int level;
/**
* The current score.
*/
private int score;
/**
* The random number generator. This is used to
* spit out pieces randomly.
*/
private Random random;
/**
* The clock that handles the update logic.
*/
private Clock logicTimer;
/**
* The current type of tile.
*/
private TileType currentType;
/**
* The next type of tile.
*/
private TileType nextType;
/**
* The current column of our tile.
*/
private int currentCol;
/**
* The current row of our tile.
*/
private int currentRow;
/**
* The current rotation of our tile.
*/
private int currentRotation;
/**
* Ensures that a certain amount of time passes after a piece is
* spawned before we can drop it.
*/
private int dropCooldown;
/**
* The speed of the game.
*/
private float gameSpeed;
/**
* Creates a new Tetris instance. Sets up the window's properties,
* and adds a controller listener.
*/
public Tetris() {
/*
* Set the basic properties of the window.
*/
super("Tetris");
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setResizable(false);
/*
* Initialize the BoardPanel and SidePanel instances.
*/
this.board = new BoardPanel(this);
this.side = new SidePanel(this);
/*
* Add the BoardPanel and SidePanel instances to the window.
*/
add(board, BorderLayout.CENTER);
add(side, BorderLayout.EAST);
/*
* Adds a custom anonymous KeyListener to the frame.
*/
addKeyListener(new KeyAdapter() {
@Override
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
switch(e.getKeyCode()) {
/*
* Drop - When pressed, we check to see that the game is not
* paused and that there is no drop cooldown, then set the
* logic timer to run at a speed of 25 cycles per second.
*/
case KeyEvent.VK_S:
if(!isPaused && dropCooldown == 0) {
logicTimer.setCyclesPerSecond(25.0f);
}
break;
/*
* Move Left - When pressed, we check to see that the game is
* not paused and that the position to the left of the current
* position is valid. If so, we decrement the current column by 1.
*/
case KeyEvent.VK_A:
if(!isPaused && board.isValidAndEmpty(currentType, currentCol - 1, currentRow, currentRotation)) {
currentCol--;
}
break;
/*
* Move Right - When pressed, we check to see that the game is
* not paused and that the position to the right of the current
* position is valid. If so, we increment the current column by 1.
*/
case KeyEvent.VK_D:
if(!isPaused && board.isValidAndEmpty(currentType, currentCol + 1, currentRow, currentRotation)) {
currentCol++;
}
break;
/*
* Rotate Anticlockwise - When pressed, check to see that the game is not paused
* and then attempt to rotate the piece anticlockwise. Because of the size and
* complexity of the rotation code, as well as it's similarity to clockwise
* rotation, the code for rotating the piece is handled in another method.
*/
case KeyEvent.VK_Q:
if(!isPaused) {
rotatePiece((currentRotation == 0) ? 3 : currentRotation - 1);
}
break;
/*
* Rotate Clockwise - When pressed, check to see that the game is not paused
* and then attempt to rotate the piece clockwise. Because of the size and
* complexity of the rotation code, as well as it's similarity to anticlockwise
* rotation, the code for rotating the piece is handled in another method.
*/
case KeyEvent.VK_E:
if(!isPaused) {
rotatePiece((currentRotation == 3) ? 0 : currentRotation + 1);
}
break;
/*
* Pause Game - When pressed, check to see that we're currently playing a game.
* If so, toggle the pause variable and update the logic timer to reflect this
* change, otherwise the game will execute a huge number of updates and essentially
* cause an instant game over when we unpause if we stay paused for more than a
* minute or so.
*/
case KeyEvent.VK_P:
if(!isGameOver && !isNewGame) {
isPaused = !isPaused;
logicTimer.setPaused(isPaused);
}
break;
/*
* Start Game - When pressed, check to see that we're in either a game over or new
* game state. If so, reset the game.
*/
case KeyEvent.VK_ENTER:
// if(isGameOver || isNewGame) {
if(isNewGame) {
resetGame();
}
if(isGameOver){
System.exit(0);
}
break;
}
}
@Override
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
switch(e.getKeyCode()) {
/*
* Drop - When released, we set the speed of the logic timer
* back to whatever the current game speed is and clear out
* any cycles that might still be elapsed.
*/
case KeyEvent.VK_S:
logicTimer.setCyclesPerSecond(gameSpeed);
logicTimer.reset();
break;
}
}
});
/*
* Here we resize the frame to hold the BoardPanel and SidePanel instances,
* center the window on the screen, and show it to the user.
*/
pack();
setLocationRelativeTo(null);
setVisible(true);
}
/**
* Starts the game running. Initializes everything and enters the game loop.
*/
public void startGame() {
/*
* Initialize our random number generator, logic timer, and new game variables.
*/
this.random = new Random();
this.isNewGame = true;
this.gameSpeed = 1.0f;
/*
* Setup the timer to keep the game from running before the user presses enter
* to start it.
*/
this.logicTimer = new Clock(gameSpeed);
logicTimer.setPaused(true);
while(true) {
//Get the time that the frame started.
long start = System.nanoTime();
//Update the logic timer.
logicTimer.update();
/*
* If a cycle has elapsed on the timer, we can update the game and
* move our current piece down.
*/
if(logicTimer.hasElapsedCycle()) {
updateGame();
}
//Decrement the drop cool down if necessary.
if(dropCooldown > 0) {
dropCooldown--;
}
//Display the window to the user.
renderGame();
/*
* Sleep to cap the framerate.
*/
long delta = (System.nanoTime() - start)/1000000L;
if(delta < FRAME_TIME) {
try {
Thread.sleep(FRAME_TIME - delta);
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* Updates the game and handles the bulk of it's logic.
*/
public int updateGame() {
/*
* Check to see if the piece's position can move down to the next row.
*/
if(board.isValidAndEmpty(currentType, currentCol, currentRow + 1, currentRotation)) {
//Increment the current row if it's safe to do so.
currentRow++;
return 0;
} else {
/*
* We've either reached the bottom of the board, or landed on another piece, so
* we need to add the piece to the board.
*/
board.addPiece(currentType, currentCol, currentRow, currentRotation);
/*
* Check to see if adding the new piece resulted in any cleared lines. If so,
* increase the player's score. (Up to 4 lines can be cleared in a single go;
* [1 = 100pts, 2 = 200pts, 3 = 400pts, 4 = 800pts]).
*/
int cleared = board.checkLines();
if(cleared > 0) {
score += 50 << cleared;
}
/*
* Increase the speed slightly for the next piece and update the game's timer
* to reflect the increase.
*/
gameSpeed = gameSpeed + 0.035f;
logicTimer.setCyclesPerSecond(gameSpeed);
logicTimer.reset();
/*
* Set the drop cooldown so the next piece doesn't automatically come flying
* in from the heavens immediately after this piece hits if we've not reacted
* yet. (~0.5 second buffer).
*/
dropCooldown = 25;
/*
* Update the difficulty level. This has no effect on the game, and is only
* used in the "Level" string in the SidePanel.
*/
level = (int)(gameSpeed * 1.70f);
/*
* Spawn a new piece to control.
*/
spawnPiece();
return cleared;
}
}
/**
* Forces the BoardPanel and SidePanel to repaint.
*/
private void renderGame() {
board.repaint();
side.repaint();
}
/**
* Resets the game variables to their default values at the start
* of a new game.
*/
private void resetGame() {
this.level = 1;
this.score = 0;
this.gameSpeed = 1.0f;
this.nextType = TileType.values()[random.nextInt(TYPE_COUNT)];
this.isNewGame = false;
this.isGameOver = false;
board.clear();
logicTimer.reset();
logicTimer.setCyclesPerSecond(gameSpeed);
spawnPiece();
}
/**
* Spawns a new piece and resets our piece's variables to their default
* values.
*/
private void spawnPiece() {
/*
* Poll the last piece and reset our position and rotation to
* their default variables, then pick the next piece to use.
*/
this.currentType = nextType;
this.currentCol = currentType.getSpawnColumn();
this.currentRow = currentType.getSpawnRow();
this.currentRotation = 0;
this.nextType = TileType.values()[random.nextInt(TYPE_COUNT)];
/*
* If the spawn point is invalid, we need to pause the game and flag that we've lost
* because it means that the pieces on the board have gotten too high.
*/
if(!board.isValidAndEmpty(currentType, currentCol, currentRow, currentRotation)) {
this.isGameOver = true;
logicTimer.setPaused(true);
}
}
/**
* Attempts to set the rotation of the current piece to newRotation.
* @param newRotation The rotation of the new peice.
*/
private void rotatePiece(int newRotation) {
/*
* Sometimes pieces will need to be moved when rotated to avoid clipping
* out of the board (the I piece is a good example of this). Here we store
* a temporary row and column in case we need to move the tile as well.
*/
int newColumn = currentCol;
int newRow = currentRow;
/*
* Get the insets for each of the sides. These are used to determine how
* many empty rows or columns there are on a given side.
*/
int left = currentType.getLeftInset(newRotation);
int right = currentType.getRightInset(newRotation);
int top = currentType.getTopInset(newRotation);
int bottom = currentType.getBottomInset(newRotation);
/*
* If the current piece is too far to the left or right, move the piece away from the edges
* so that the piece doesn't clip out of the map and automatically become invalid.
*/
if(currentCol < -left) {
newColumn -= currentCol - left;
} else if(currentCol + currentType.getDimension() - right >= BoardPanel.COL_COUNT) {
newColumn -= (currentCol + currentType.getDimension() - right) - BoardPanel.COL_COUNT + 1;
}
/*
* If the current piece is too far to the top or bottom, move the piece away from the edges
* so that the piece doesn't clip out of the map and automatically become invalid.
*/
if(currentRow < -top) {
newRow -= currentRow - top;
} else if(currentRow + currentType.getDimension() - bottom >= BoardPanel.ROW_COUNT) {
newRow -= (currentRow + currentType.getDimension() - bottom) - BoardPanel.ROW_COUNT + 1;
}
/*
* Check to see if the new position is acceptable. If it is, update the rotation and
* position of the piece.
*/
if(board.isValidAndEmpty(currentType, newColumn, newRow, newRotation)) {
currentRotation = newRotation;
currentRow = newRow;
currentCol = newColumn;
}
}
/**
* Checks to see whether or not the game is paused.
* @return Whether or not the game is paused.
*/
public boolean isPaused() {
return isPaused;
}
/**
* Checks to see whether or not the game is over.
* @return Whether or not the game is over.
*/
public boolean isGameOver() {
return isGameOver;
}
/**
* Checks to see whether or not we're on a new game.
* @return Whether or not this is a new game.
*/
public boolean isNewGame() {
return isNewGame;
}
/**
* Gets the current score.
* @return The score.
*/
public int getScore() {
return score;
}
/**
* Gets the current level.
* @return The level.
*/
public int getLevel() {
return level;
}
/**
* Gets the current type of piece we're using.
* @return The piece type.
*/
public TileType getPieceType() {
return currentType;
}
/**
* Gets the next type of piece we're using.
* @return The next piece.
*/
public TileType getNextPieceType() {
return nextType;
}
/**
* Gets the column of the current piece.
* @return The column.
*/
public int getPieceCol() {
return currentCol;
}
/**
* Gets the row of the current piece.
* @return The row.
*/
public int getPieceRow() {
return currentRow;
}
/**
* Gets the rotation of the current piece.
* @return The rotation.
*/
public int getPieceRotation() {
return currentRotation;
}
/**
* Entry-point of the game. Responsible for creating and starting a new
* game instance.
* @param args Unused.
*/
/*public static void main(String[] args) {
Tetris tetris = new Tetris();
tetris.startGame();
}*/
}
我的JUnit测试代码如下
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.psnbtech.Tetris;
public class TetrisTest {
private Tetris tetris;
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
tetris = new Tetris();
tetris.startGame();
}
@After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
tetris = null;
}
@Test
public void testUpdateGame() {
int i = tetris.updateGame();
//At any time, the no. of rows cleared should be less than or equal to 4
assertTrue(i<=4);
}
}
当我在Eclipse中运行JUnit测试的情况下，我没有得到任何结果。有人能帮我解决问题吗？
感谢