在基于弹簧启动的Rest项目上工作我有一个像这样的控制器,它调用服务和服务层调用dao层。现在我正在为控制器编写单元测试代码。当我运行这个错误说弹簧启动单元测试断言错误
java.lang.AssertionError: expected:<201> but was:<415>
我不知道我做错了:
public class CustomerController {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LogManager.getLogger(CustomerController.class);
@Autowired
private CustomerServices customerServices;
@Autowired
private Messages MESSAGES;
@Autowired
private LMSAuthenticationService authServices;
@RequestMapping(value = "/CreateCustomer", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public Status createCustomer(@RequestBody @Valid Customer customer, BindingResult bindingResult) {
LOGGER.info("createCustomer call is initiated");
if (bindingResult.hasErrors()) {
throw new BusinessException(bindingResult);
}
Status status = new Status();
try {
int rows = customerServices.create(customer);
if (rows > 0) {
status.setCode(ErrorCodeConstant.ERROR_CODE_SUCCESS);
status.setMessage(MESSAGES.CUSTOMER_CREATED_SUCCESSFULLY);
} else {
status.setCode(ErrorCodeConstant.ERROR_CODE_FAILED);
status.setMessage(MESSAGES.CUSTOMER_CREATION_FAILED);
}
} catch (Exception e) {
LOGGER.info("Cannot Create the Customer:", e);
status.setCode(ErrorCodeConstant.ERROR_CODE_FAILED);
status.setMessage(MESSAGES.CUSTOMER_CREATION_FAILED);
}
return status;
}
}
测试的CustomerController
。
public class CustomerControllerTest extends ApplicationTest {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LogManager.getLogger(CustomerControllerTest.class);
@Autowired
private WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext;
private MockMvc mockMvc;
@MockBean
private CustomerController customerController;
@Before
public void setup() {
this.mockMvc = MockMvcBuilders.webAppContextSetup(webApplicationContext).build();
}
Status status = new Status(200,"customer created successfully","success");
String customer = "{\"customerFullName\":\"trial8900\",\"customerPhoneNumber\": \"trial8900\", \"customerEmailID\": \"[email protected]\",\"alternateNumber\": \"trial8900\",\"city\": \"trial8900\",\"address\":\"hsr\"}";
@Test
public void testCreateCustomer() throws Exception {
String URL = "http://localhost:8080/lms/customer/CreateCustomer";
Mockito.when(customerController.createCustomer(Mockito.any(Customer.class),(BindingResult) Mockito.any(Object.class))).thenReturn(status);
// execute
MvcResult result = mockMvc.perform(MockMvcRequestBuilders.post(URL)
.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)
.accept(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)
.content(TestUtils.convertObjectToJsonBytes(customer))).andReturn();
LOGGER.info(TestUtils.convertObjectToJsonBytes(customer));
// verify
MockHttpServletResponse response = result.getResponse();
LOGGER.info(response);
int status = result.getResponse().getStatus();
LOGGER.info(status);
assertEquals(HttpStatus.CREATED.value(), status);
}
}
你的测试没有太多测试。你应该模拟'UserService'而不是你的控制器。除此之外,您正尝试将JSON字符串转换为JSON字符串。所以不知道你为什么要这么做。创建一个'Customer'并将其转换为JSON或按原样发布JSON。 –