无法安装与cpan的JSON :: Parse

Question

我试图通过cpan在旧的Debian Etch服务器上安装JSON :: Parse。当我这样做，它失败：

cpan[2]> install JSON::Parse 
CPAN: Storable loaded ok (v2.15) 
Going to read /root/.cpan/Metadata 
    Database was generated on Wed, 23 Nov 2016 14:41:02 GMT 
Running install for module 'JSON::Parse' 
Running make for B/BK/BKB/JSON-Parse-0.48.tar.gz 
CPAN: Digest::SHA loaded ok (v5.86) 
CPAN: Compress::Zlib loaded ok (v2.068) 
Checksum for /root/.cpan/sources/authors/id/B/BK/BKB/JSON-Parse-0.48.tar.gz ok 
Scanning cache /root/.cpan/build for sizes 
............................................................................DONE 
JSON-Parse-0.48/ 
JSON-Parse-0.48/unicode.c 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/ 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/ 
JSON-Parse-0.48/errors.c 
JSON-Parse-0.48/lib/ 
JSON-Parse-0.48/utf8-byte-one.c 
JSON-Parse-0.48/json-entry-points.c 
JSON-Parse-0.48/json-common.c 
JSON-Parse-0.48/json-perl.c 
JSON-Parse-0.48/MANIFEST 
JSON-Parse-0.48/MANIFEST.SKIP 
JSON-Parse-0.48/typemap 
JSON-Parse-0.48/utf8-next-byte.c 
JSON-Parse-0.48/script/ 
JSON-Parse-0.48/unicode.h 
JSON-Parse-0.48/json-whitespace.c 
JSON-Parse-0.48/Json3.xs 
JSON-Parse-0.48/Makefile.PL 
JSON-Parse-0.48/README 
JSON-Parse-0.48/Changes 
JSON-Parse-0.48/META.yml 
JSON-Parse-0.48/META.json 
JSON-Parse-0.48/script/validjson 
JSON-Parse-0.48/lib/JSON/ 
JSON-Parse-0.48/lib/JSON/Tokenize.pod 
JSON-Parse-0.48/lib/JSON/Parse.pm 
JSON-Parse-0.48/lib/JSON/Tokenize.pm 
JSON-Parse-0.48/lib/JSON/Parse.pod 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/collision.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/whitespace.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/test.json 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/syntax.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/valid-json.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/numbers.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/unicode.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/perl-monks-1165399.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/array.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/syntax-error-1.json 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/kolmorogov42-1.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/object.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/utf8.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/Json3.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/test-empty-string.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/read-file.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/rfc7159.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/t/JSON-Parse.t 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/assert.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/sasori.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/tokenize-synopsis.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/bad-utf8.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/kani.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/true-subs.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/long-number.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/synopsis.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/collide.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/array.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/key-collision.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/first-bit.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/json-tiny-round-trip-demo.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/chr.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/bad-utf8.txt 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/ebi.pl 
JSON-Parse-0.48/examples/hash.pl 
CPAN: File::Temp loaded ok (v0.2304) 
CPAN: YAML loaded ok (v0.88) 

    CPAN.pm: Going to build B/BK/BKB/JSON-Parse-0.48.tar.gz 

Checking if your kit is complete... 
Looks good 
Warning: Perl version 5.008009 or higher required. We run 5.008008. 
JSON::PP 2.27103 is not available 
at /usr/local/share/perl/5.8.8/CPAN/Meta/Converter.pm line 57. 
at /usr/local/share/perl/5.8.8/ExtUtils/MM_Any.pm line 831. 
Generating a Unix-style Makefile 
Writing Makefile for JSON::Parse 
Writing MYMETA.yml and MYMETA.json 
cp lib/JSON/Parse.pod blib/lib/JSON/Parse.pod 
cp lib/JSON/Tokenize.pm blib/lib/JSON/Tokenize.pm 
cp lib/JSON/Tokenize.pod blib/lib/JSON/Tokenize.pod 
cp lib/JSON/Parse.pm blib/lib/JSON/Parse.pm 
Running Mkbootstrap for JSON::Parse() 
chmod 644 Parse.bs 
/usr/bin/perl /usr/local/share/perl/5.8.8/ExtUtils/xsubpp -typemap /usr/share/perl/5.8/ExtUtils/typemap -typemap typemap Json3.xs 
> Json3.xsc && mv Json3.xsc Json3.c 
cc -c -D_REENTRANT -D_GNU_SOURCE -DTHREADS_HAVE_PIDS -DDEBIAN -fno-strict-aliasing -pipe -I/usr/local/include -D_LARGEFILE_SOURCE 
-D_FILE_OFFSET_BITS=64 -O2 -DVERSION=\"0.48\" -DXS_VERSION=\"0.48\" -fPIC "-I/usr/lib/perl/5.8/CORE" Json3.c 
rm -f blib/arch/auto/JSON/Parse/Parse.so 
cc -shared -L/usr/local/lib Json3.o -o blib/arch/auto/JSON/Parse/Parse.so  \ 
       \ 

chmod 755 blib/arch/auto/JSON/Parse/Parse.so 
/usr/bin/perl -MExtUtils::Command::MM -e 'cp_nonempty' -- Parse.bs blib/arch/auto/JSON/Parse/Parse.bs 644 
cp script/validjson blib/script/validjson 
/usr/bin/perl -MExtUtils::MY -e 'MY->fixin(shift)' -- blib/script/validjson 
Manifying blib/man3/JSON::Parse.3pm 
Manifying blib/man3/JSON::Tokenize.3pm 
    BKB/JSON-Parse-0.48.tar.gz 
    /usr/bin/make -- OK 
Running make test 
Running Mkbootstrap for JSON::Parse() 
chmod 644 Parse.bs 
PERL_DL_NONLAZY=1 /usr/bin/perl "-MExtUtils::Command::MM" "-MTest::Harness" "-e" "undef *Test::Harness::Switches; test_harness(0, 'b 
lib/lib', 'blib/arch')" t/*.t 
t/array.t ............... ok 
t/collision.t ........... ok 
t/JSON-Parse.t .......... ok 
t/Json3.t ............... ok 
t/kolmorogov42-1.t ...... ok 
t/numbers.t ............. 1/? Attempt to free unreferenced scalar: SV 0x814ebe0, Perl interpreter: 0x814e008 during global destructi 
on. 
t/numbers.t ............. ok 
t/object.t .............. ok 
t/perl-monks-1165399.t .. 1/? Use of uninitialized value in undef operator at t/perl-monks-1165399.t line 38. 
t/perl-monks-1165399.t .. ok 
t/read-file.t ........... ok 
t/rfc7159.t ............. ok 
t/syntax.t .............. ok 
t/test-empty-string.t ... ok 
t/unicode.t ............. ok 
t/utf8.t ................ ok 
t/valid-json.t .......... All 5 subtests passed 
t/whitespace.t .......... ok 

Test Summary Report 
------------------- 
t/valid-json.t  (Wstat: 11 Tests: 5 Failed: 0) 
    Non-zero wait status: 11 
    Parse errors: No plan found in TAP output 
Files=16, Tests=277, 0 wallclock secs (0.05 usr 0.01 sys + 0.25 cusr 0.04 csys = 0.35 CPU) 
Result: FAIL 
Failed 1/16 test programs. 0/277 subtests failed. 
make: *** [test_dynamic] Error 255 
    BKB/JSON-Parse-0.48.tar.gz 
    /usr/bin/make test -- NOT OK 
//hint// to see the cpan-testers results for installing this module, try: 
    reports BKB/JSON-Parse-0.48.tar.gz 
Running make install 
    make test had returned bad status, won't install without force 
Failed during this command: 
BKB/JSON-Parse-0.48.tar.gz     : make_test NO 

就像我说的，这是它运行的是旧版本的CPAN以及旧的是Debian Etch服务器：

# cpan -v 
/usr/bin/cpan script version 1.9, CPAN.pm version 1.9205 

谁能提供任何提示？

Answer 1

你的错误包括如下：

警告：Perl版本要求5.008009或更高。我们运行5.008008。

当前版本的JSON :: Parse（0.48）需要比您拥有的版本更新的Perl版本。

此版本的最低要求已添加到版本0.25中。但看着CPAN测试人员的结果，似乎这只是记录了一段时间以来出现的问题。您可以使用might be able to install version 0.18，但建议使用更新版本的Perl升级到Debian版本。