Maven：无法在预集成测试和后整合测试阶段启动JAR项目上的插件

Question

我正在编写一个JAR文件，充当Jenkins CI webapp的客户端。因此，我的项目有罐装包装，而不是战争包装。但是，对于集成测试，我需要部署Jenkins WAR来测试我的JAR类。

我使用的货物maven2的-插件，并将它设置，使我可以用下面的命令行启动詹金斯“MVN货：运行”但是，在运行“MVN安装”进入集成测试阶段没有试图用货运发射詹金斯。事实上，“mvn install -X”的输出甚至没有提到“货物”这个词。

它看起来像我已经正确地将货物绑定到预集成测试和整合后测试，但它不会触发。

POM如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 
<groupId>com.phoenix.build</groupId> 
<artifactId>HostOp</artifactId> 
<packaging>jar</packaging> 
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> 
<properties> 
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> 
    <jetty.port>53657</jetty.port><!-- mnemonic: 'JENKS' on a telephone --> 
</properties> 
<name>Host Operations</name> 
<build> 
     <plugins> 
      <plugin> 
       <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> 
       <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId> 
       <version>2.7.2</version> 
       <configuration> 
        <systemProperties> 
         <property> 
          <name>maven.output.dir</name> 
          <value>${project.build.directory}</value> 
         </property> 
        </systemProperties> 
        <excludes> 
         <exclude>**/*IntegrationTest.java</exclude> 
        </excludes> 
       </configuration> 
       <executions> 
        <execution> 
         <id>integration-tests</id> 
         <phase>integration-test</phase> 
         <goals> 
          <goal>test</goal> 
         </goals> 
         <configuration> 
          <skip>false</skip> 
          <excludes> 
           <exclude>none</exclude> 
          </excludes> 
          <includes> 
           <include>**/*IntegrationTest.java</include> 
          </includes> 
         </configuration> 
        </execution> 
       </executions> 
      </plugin> 
      <plugin> 
       <groupId>org.codehaus.cargo</groupId> 
       <artifactId>cargo-maven2-plugin</artifactId> 
       <executions> 
        <execution> 
         <id>start-container</id> 
         <phase>integration-test</phase> 
         <goals> 
          <goal>start</goal> 
         </goals> 
        </execution> 
        <execution> 
         <id>stop-container</id> 
         <phase>post-integration-test</phase> 
         <goals> 
          <goal>stop</goal> 
         </goals> 
        </execution> 
       </executions> 
       <configuration> 
        <container> 
         <containerId>jetty6x</containerId> 
         <type>embedded</type> 
         <systemProperties> 
          <JENKINS_HOME>target/test-classes/jenkins_home</JENKINS_HOME> 
         </systemProperties> 
        </container> 
        <configuration> 
         <properties> 
          <cargo.servlet.port>53657</cargo.servlet.port> 
          <cargo.jvmargs>-DJENKINS_HOME=target/test-classes/jenkins_home</cargo.jvmargs> 
         </properties> 
         <deployables> 
          <deployable> 
           <type>war</type> 
           <location>target/test-classes/jenkins.war</location> 
           <pingURL>http://localhost:53657/jenkins/view/All/newJob</pingURL> 
          </deployable> 
         </deployables> 
        </configuration> 
       </configuration> 
      </plugin> 
     </plugins> 
</build> 
<dependencies> 
    <dependency> 
     <groupId>junit</groupId> 
     <artifactId>junit</artifactId> 
     <version>4.8.2</version> 
    </dependency> 
</dependencies> 
</project> 

我怎样才能得到这个火需要？

Answer 1

您发布的pom按预期工作。我只是将它扔进一个空项目，以及：

$ mvn install 
[...] 
[INFO] --- maven-jar-plugin:2.3.1:jar (default-jar) @ cargo-plugin-test --- 
[...] 
[INFO] --- maven-surefire-plugin:2.7.2:test (integration-tests) @ cargo-plugin-test --- 
[...] 
[INFO] --- cargo-maven2-plugin:1.2.1:start (start-container) @ cargo-plugin-test --- 
[INFO] [2.ContainerStartMojo] Resolved container artifact org.codehaus.cargo:cargo-core-container-jetty:jar:1.2.1 for container jetty6x 
[INFO] [beddedLocalContainer] Jetty 6.x Embedded starting... 
[...] 
2012-04-27 15:01:02.457:WARN::Web application not found target/test-classes/jenkins.war 
2012-04-27 15:01:02.457:WARN::Failed startup of context 
[...] 
2012-04-27 15:01:02.741:INFO::Started SelectChannelConnector@0.0.0.0:53657 
[INFO] [beddedLocalContainer] Jetty 6.x Embedded started on port [53657] 
[...] 

这与Maven 3.0.3是：

$ mvn --version 
Apache Maven 3.0.3 (r1075438; 2011-02-28 11:31:09-0600) 
Maven home: /home/ryan/dev/tools/maven 
Java version: 1.7.0_03, vendor: Oracle Corporation 
Java home: /home/ryan/dev/tools/jdk1.7.0_03/jre 
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8 
OS name: "linux", version: "3.0.0-17-generic", arch: "amd64", family: "unix" 

我不知道它可能是什么。