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我有一个工作的代理服务器配置运行在我的本地机器上的nginx。它在docker中运行,为我的ghost博客的本地实例提供服务的node.js实例也是如此。nginx重定向proxy_pass
因为我刚刚从一个旧的博客引擎迁移我的网址现在不同所以我想配置nginx返回301(永久)重定向到新的url方案。我曾尝试使用rewrite
和proxy_redirect
,在这两种情况下,我都收到401错误。这里是我的default.conf
# If we receive X-Forwarded-Proto, pass it through; otherwise, pass along the
# scheme used to connect to this server
map $http_x_forwarded_proto $proxy_x_forwarded_proto {
default $http_x_forwarded_proto;
'' $scheme;
}
# If we receive Upgrade, set Connection to "upgrade"; otherwise, delete any
# Connection header that may have been passed to this server
map $http_upgrade $proxy_connection {
default upgrade;
'' close;
}
gzip_types text/plain text/css application/javascript application/json application/x-javascript text/xml application/xml application/xml+rss text/javascript;
log_format vhost '$host $remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] '
'"$request" $status $body_bytes_sent '
'"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';
access_log off;
# HTTP 1.1 support
proxy_http_version 1.1;
proxy_buffering off;
proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
proxy_set_header Connection $proxy_connection;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $proxy_x_forwarded_proto;
server {
server_name _; # This is just an invalid value which will never trigger on a real hostname.
listen 80;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log vhost;
return 503;
}
upstream localhost {
server 172.17.0.3:2368;
}
server {
server_name localhost;
listen 80;
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log vhost;
location/{
# rewrite "^/archive/(\d{4}/\d{2}/\d{2}/.+)\.(?:aspx|html)$" /$1 break;
proxy_pass http://localhost;
# proxy_redirect "-*/archive/(\d{4}/\d{2}/\d{2}/.+)\.(?:aspx|html)" /$1;
}
}
如果我取消或者重写或proxy_redirect指令没有任何反应 - 的请求被转发到的node.js,我得到一个404
如果我使用了多个位置指令像这个:
location /archive/ {
rewrite "^/archive/(\d{4}/\d{2}/\d{2}/.+)\.(?:aspx|html)$" /$1 break;
}
location/{
proxy_pass http://localhost;
}
我从nginx得到一个404,并且请求从来没有使它成为node.js.
你在一个单独的位置块重写'应该使用'last'而不是'break'。 'proxy_redirect'不重写请求。但是我看不出任何一种重写方法有什么问题,除非这个正则表达式是错误的。您可以尝试'rewrite_log on;'逐步记录重写。 –
将单独的位置块更改为“最后”工作!我也尝试了所有这一切作为一个单一的位置块,以及工作。如果您将发布答案,我会将其标记为已接受。谢谢! –