这是我第一次使用这个论坛,希望我能得到一个快速的回应与详细的解释。 运行: 的Python 3.2 Tkinter的8.5 & Windows7的64tkinter中的循环 - 帮助!
我的代码:
from tkinter import *
import tkinter.messagebox
class Application(Frame):
def __init__(self, master):
super(Application, self).__init__(master)
self.grid()
self.lvl_one_att = 4
self.bttn_clicks = 2
self.bttn_clicks2 = 2
self.bttn_clicks3 = 1
self.bttn_clicks4 = 2
self.bttn_clicks5 = 1
self.bttn_clicks6 = 2
self.bttn_clicks7 = 1
self.bttn_clicks8 = 2
self.bttn_clicks9 = 2
self.level_one()
def level_one(self):
self.lbl1 = Label(self, text = "You must flip all the boxes to show the same colour!")
self.lbl1.grid(row = 0, column = 0, columnspan = 3)
self.levellbl = Label(self, text = "Level 1")
self.levellbl.grid(row = 4, column = 1, sticky = W, columnspan = 2)
self.rulesbttn = Button(self, text = "Instructions", command = self.rules)
self.rulesbttn.grid(row = 4, column = 0, sticky = W, columnspan = 1)
self.tlbttn = Button(self, bg = "red", width = 20, height = 10, command = self.callback1)
self.tlbttn.grid(row = 1, column = 0, columnspan = 1)
self.tmbttn = Button(self, bg = "red", width = 20, height = 10, command = self.callback2)
self.tmbttn.grid(row = 1, column = 1, columnspan = 1)
self.trbttn = Button(self, bg = "blue", width = 20, height = 10, command = self.callback3)
self.trbttn.grid(row = 1, column = 2, columnspan = 1)
self.mlbttn = Button(self, bg = "red", width = 20, height = 10, command = self.callback4)
self.mlbttn.grid(row = 2, column = 0, columnspan = 1)
self.mmbttn = Button(self, bg = "blue", width = 20, height = 10, command = self.callback5)
self.mmbttn.grid(row = 2, column = 1, columnspan = 1)
self.mrbttn = Button(self, bg = "red", width = 20, height = 10, command = self.callback6)
self.mrbttn.grid(row = 2, column = 2, columnspan = 1)
self.blbttn = Button(self, bg = "blue", width = 20, height = 10, command = self.callback7)
self.blbttn.grid(row = 3, column = 0, columnspan = 1)
self.bmbttn = Button(self, bg = "red",width = 20, height = 10, command = self.callback8)
self.bmbttn.grid(row = 3, column = 1, columnspan = 1)
self.brbttn = Button(self, bg = "red", width = 20, height = 10, command = self.callback9)
self.brbttn.grid(row = 3, column = 2, columnspan = 1)
def callback1(self):
self.lvl_one_att -= 1
self.color_change1()
self.color_change2()
self.color_change4()
self.color_change5()
def callback2(self):
self.lvl_one_att -= 1
self.color_change1()
self.color_change2()
self.color_change3()
self.color_change5()
self.color_change4()
self.color_change6()
def callback3(self):
self.lvl_one_att -= 1
self.color_change2()
self.color_change3()
self.color_change6()
self.color_change5()
def callback4(self):
self.lvl_one_att -= 1
self.color_change1()
self.color_change2()
self.color_change4()
self.color_change5()
self.color_change7()
self.color_change8()
def callback5(self):
self.lvl_one_att -= 1
self.color_change1()
self.color_change2()
self.color_change3()
self.color_change6()
self.color_change9()
self.color_change4()
self.color_change5()
self.color_change7()
self.color_change8()
def callback6(self):
self.lvl_one_att -= 1
self.color_change3()
self.color_change2()
self.color_change6()
self.color_change5()
self.color_change9()
self.color_change8()
def callback7(self):
self.lvl_one_att -= 1
self.color_change4()
self.color_change5()
self.color_change7()
self.color_change8()
def callback8(self):
self.lvl_one_att -= 1
self.color_change4()
self.color_change5()
self.color_change6()
self.color_change7()
self.color_change8()
self.color_change9()
def callback9(self):
self.lvl_one_att -= 1
self.color_change5()
self.color_change6()
self.color_change9()
self.color_change8()
def color_change1(self):
self.bttn_clicks += 1
if self.bttn_clicks == 3:
self.bttn_clicks = 1
if self.bttn_clicks == 1:
self.tlbttn.configure(bg = "blue")
else:
self.tlbttn.configure(bg = "red")
def color_change2(self):
self.bttn_clicks2 += 1
if self.bttn_clicks2 == 3:
self.bttn_clicks2 = 1
if self.bttn_clicks2 == 1:
self.tmbttn.configure(bg = "blue")
else:
self.tmbttn.configure(bg = "red")
def color_change3(self):
self.bttn_clicks3 += 1
if self.bttn_clicks3 == 3:
self.bttn_clicks3 = 1
if self.bttn_clicks3 == 1:
self.trbttn.configure(bg = "blue")
else:
self.trbttn.configure(bg = "red")
def color_change4(self):
self.bttn_clicks4 += 1
if self.bttn_clicks4 == 3:
self.bttn_clicks4 = 1
if self.bttn_clicks4 == 1:
self.mlbttn.configure(bg = "blue")
else:
self.mlbttn.configure(bg = "red")
def color_change5(self):
self.bttn_clicks5 += 1
if self.bttn_clicks5 == 3:
self.bttn_clicks5 = 1
if self.bttn_clicks5 == 1:
self.mmbttn.configure(bg = "blue")
else:
self.mmbttn.configure(bg = "red")
def color_change6(self):
self.bttn_clicks6 += 1
if self.bttn_clicks6 == 3:
self.bttn_clicks6 = 1
if self.bttn_clicks6 == 1:
self.mrbttn.configure(bg = "blue")
else:
self.mrbttn.configure(bg = "red")
def color_change7(self):
self.bttn_clicks7 += 1
if self.bttn_clicks7 == 3:
self.bttn_clicks7 = 1
if self.bttn_clicks7 == 1:
self.blbttn.configure(bg = "blue")
else:
self.blbttn.configure(bg = "red")
def color_change8(self):
self.bttn_clicks8 += 1
if self.bttn_clicks8 == 3:
self.bttn_clicks8 = 1
if self.bttn_clicks8 == 1:
self.bmbttn.configure(bg = "blue")
else:
self.bmbttn.configure(bg = "red")
def color_change9(self):
self.bttn_clicks9 += 1
if self.bttn_clicks9 == 3:
self.bttn_clicks9 = 1
if self.bttn_clicks9 == 1:
self.brbttn.configure(bg = "blue")
else:
self.brbttn.configure(bg = "red")
def rules(self):
tkinter.messagebox.showinfo("Instructions", "The idea of the game, is to make sure all the boxes on the screen are the same colour. By pressing a button it will flip, all colours touching it, including diagonally. ")
def round_win(self):
self.lbl1.grid_forget()
self.rulesbttn.grid_forget()
self.tlbttn.grid_forget()
self.tmbttn.grid_forget()
self.trbttn.grid_forget()
self.mlbttn.grid_forget()
self.mmbttn.grid_forget()
self.mrbttn.grid_forget()
self.blbttn.grid_forget()
self.bmbttn.grid_forget()
self.brbttn.grid_forget()
self.win()
def win(self):
self.lbl2 = Label(self, text = "CONGRATULATIONS!", font=("Helvetica", 40))
self.lbl2.grid(row = 0, column = 0)
root = Tk()
root.title("Program")
app = Application(root)
root.mainloop()
什么我可以计算出如何做的,就是以某种方式使用一个循环,这样,当全部9个是红是它运行round_win()函数。 IM不确定哪里放环,以及如何编写它(for循环,while循环,如果,但是,其他等) 感谢为满口任何帮助球员则可以提供:)
我从来没有说过这是功课。我只是问,有人可以帮助循环部分。我做了一堆看,但没有什么是明确的,或者我不能将它分解成我自己的代码(从伪代码或其他人的例子)。 – James
作业与否,你需要重写这个。你有没有想过,因为你在一行中复制和粘贴完全相同的功能___,可能有更好的方法来做到这一点? – senderle
是的,我做到了。但我想不出一个办法,没有人问我帮助过我,我自己的方式也是如此。 – James