我在用python3.5运行matplotlib.pyplot和tkinter时遇到了麻烦。我在Ubuntu 12.04.5 LTS上。当我输入dpkg -l python3-tk时,我看到安装了python3-tk。我应该如何排除故障?用Tkinter和python3.5导入错误
python3-tk仅适用于python3.2而不适用python3.5吗?
实例下面python3.2与python3.5安装
machine:~$ /usr/bin/python3
Python 3.2.3 (default, Jun 18 2015, 21:46:58)
[GCC 4.6.3] on linux2
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import tkinter
>>> exit()
machine:~$ /usr/bin/python3.5
Python 3.5.2 (default, Jul 17 2016, 17:38:18)
[GCC 4.6.3] on linux
Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
>>> import tkinter
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python3.5/tkinter/__init__.py", line 36, in <module>
import _tkinter
ImportError: No module named '_tkinter'
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/usr/lib/python3.5/tkinter/__init__.py", line 38, in <module>
raise ImportError(str(msg) + ', please install the python3-tk package')
ImportError: No module named '_tkinter', please install the python3-tk package
python3-TK
machine:~$ dpkg -l python3-tk
Desired=Unknown/Install/Remove/Purge/Hold
| Status=Not/Inst/Conf-files/Unpacked/halF-conf/Half-inst/trig-aWait/Trig-pend
|/ Err?=(none)/Reinst-required (Status,Err: uppercase=bad)
||/ Name Version Description
+++-============================-============================-
========================================================================
ii python3-tk 3.2.3-1 Tkinter - Writing Tk applications with Python 3.x
我怀疑_tkinter.so,编译自_tkinter.c,位于/ usr/bin/python3中,并且它也需要位于/usr/bin/python3.5中的相应位置。是否需要重新编译为3.5(如Windows上的情况)或者仅仅是复制,我不知道。 –