再添计时器上已经运行循环

Question

考虑下面的程序 -

#include <iostream> 
#include <uv.h> 

int main() 
{ 
    uv_loop_t loop; 
    uv_loop_init(&loop); 

    std::cout << "Libuv version: " << UV_VERSION_MAJOR << "." 
       << UV_VERSION_MINOR << std::endl; 

    int r = 0; 

    uv_timer_t t1_handle; 
    r = uv_timer_init(&loop, &t1_handle); 
    uv_timer_start(&t1_handle, 
     [](uv_timer_t *t) { std::cout << "Timer1 called\n"; }, 0, 2000); 

    uv_run(&loop, UV_RUN_DEFAULT); 

    // second timer 
    uv_timer_t t2_handle; 
    r = uv_timer_init(&loop, &t2_handle); 
    uv_timer_start(&t2_handle, 
     [](uv_timer_t *t) { std::cout << "Timer2 called\n"; }, 0, 1000); 

    uv_loop_close(&loop); 
} 

第二个定时器手柄是从来没有在循环中运行，由于循环已经在运行，而“定时器称为”从不打印。所以，我想运行它，然后将第二定时器后暂时停止循环 -

.... 
uv_run(&loop, UV_RUN_DEFAULT); 

// some work 

uv_stop(&loop); 
// now add second timer 
uv_run(&loop, UV_RUN_DEFAULT); // run again 
.... 

但是这一次第一环开始与重复运行后没有工作，可能是因为后来的行不会被执行计时器。那么我应该如何为已经运行的uvloop添加一个新的定时器句柄？

Answer 1

你说得对，循环需要停止，才能注册一个新的句柄。通过在uv_run之后立即调用uv_stop函数无法实现，因为uv_run需要先返回。它可以通过例如使用句柄回调来停止它来实现。下面是如何使用现有的Timer1句柄完成的一个非常愚蠢的例子。它在第一次运行中正好停止一次循环。

#include <iostream> 
#include <uv.h> 

int main() { 
    uv_loop_t loop; 
    uv_loop_init(&loop); 

    std::cout << "Libuv version: " << UV_VERSION_MAJOR << "." << UV_VERSION_MINOR 
      << std::endl; 

    int r = 0; 

    uv_timer_t t1_handle; 
    r = uv_timer_init(&loop, &t1_handle); 
    *(bool *)t1_handle.data = true; // need to stop the loop 
    uv_timer_start(&t1_handle, 
       [](uv_timer_t *t) { 
        std::cout << "Timer1 called\n"; 
        bool to_stop = *(bool *)t->data; 
        if (to_stop) { 
        std::cout << "Stopping loop and resetting the flag\n"; 
        uv_stop(t->loop); 
        *(bool *)t->data = false; // do not stop the loop again 
        } 
       }, 
       0, 2000); 
    uv_run(&loop, UV_RUN_DEFAULT); 
    std::cout << "After uv_run\n"; 

    // second timer 
    uv_timer_t t2_handle; 
    r = uv_timer_init(&loop, &t2_handle); 
    uv_timer_start(&t2_handle, 
       [](uv_timer_t *t) { std::cout << "Timer2 called\n"; }, 0, 
       1000); 
    std::cout << "Start loop again\n"; 
    uv_run(&loop, UV_RUN_DEFAULT); 

    uv_loop_close(&loop); 
} 

所以输出

Libuv version: 1.9 
Timer1 called 
Stopping loop and resetting the flag 
After uv_run 
Start loop again 
Timer2 called 
Timer2 called 
Timer1 called 
Timer2 called 
Timer2 called 
Timer1 called