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我在maven项目中有一个在xml中定义的spring bean。它在src/main/java中使用pojo类。此xml文件当前存储在src/main/resources中。当这一切都工作正常，它被注入作为一种资源。从测试/资源注入spring bean找不到main/java的类
但我想将XML文件移动到的src /测试/资源，但仍然有它的src/main/java的引用POJO，因为它的测试数据。当我移动它来测试它抛出一个错误：
org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [org.testing.framework.model.TestModel]
是否可以移动XML的Spring bean文件测试和使用主，如果是的话怎么办？
感谢
的applicationContext.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">
<import resource="classpath*:TestBeans.xml" />
</beans>
TestBeans.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">
<bean id="test" class="org.testing.framework.model.TestModel">
values....
</bean>
<util:map id="testMap" value-type="org.testing.framework.model.TestModel">
<entry key="testKey" value-ref="test" />
</util:map>
</beans>
Steps.java
package org.testing.framework.steps;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import net.thucydides.core.pages.Pages;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.testing.framework.model.TestModel;
import org.testing.framework.pages.XmlFilePath;
@Component
public class Steps extends AuatSteps {
@Resource
private XmlFilePath testXmlFilePath;
@Resource
private Map<String, TestModel> testMap;
public Steps(Pages pages) {
super(pages);
}
public String getXmlFilePath() {
return testXmlFilePath.getXmlFilePath();
}
public Map<String, TestModel> getTestMap() {
return testMap;
}
}
堆栈跟踪：
1069 [main] ERROR org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager - Caught exception while allowing TestExecutionListener [org.springframewor[email protected]233dcd27] to prepare test instance [WoWSteps$$EnhancerByCGLIB$$f625fb6]
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.testing.framework.steps.Steps': Injection of resource dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [org.testing.framework.model.TestModel] found for dependency [map with value type org.testing.framework.model.TestModel]: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@javax.annotation.Resource(shareable=true, mappedName=, description=, name=, type=class java.lang.Object, authenticationType=CONTAINER)}
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:306)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1120)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.autowireBeanProperties(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:379)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.injectDependencies(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:110)
at org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.prepareTestInstance(DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener.java:75)
at org.springframework.test.context.TestContextManager.prepareTestInstance(TestContextManager.java:321)
at net.thucydides.core.steps.SpringDependencyInjector.injectDependenciesInto(SpringDependencyInjector.java:16)
at net.thucydides.core.steps.StepFactory.injectOtherDependenciesInto(StepFactory.java:124)
at net.thucydides.core.steps.StepFactory.instantiateNewStepLibraryFor(StepFactory.java:114)
at net.thucydides.core.steps.StepFactory.instantiateNewStepLibraryFor(StepFactory.java:100)
at net.thucydides.core.steps.StepFactory.getStepLibraryFor(StepFactory.java:66)
at net.thucydides.core.steps.StepAnnotations.instantiateAnyUnitiaializedSteps(StepAnnotations.java:50)
at net.thucydides.core.steps.StepAnnotations.instanciateScenarioStepFields(StepAnnotations.java:41)
at net.thucydides.core.steps.StepAnnotations.injectScenarioStepsInto(StepAnnotations.java:23)
at net.thucydides.jbehave.ThucydidesStepFactory.createInstanceOfType(ThucydidesStepFactory.java:80)
at org.jbehave.core.steps.StepCandidate.getStepsInstance(StepCandidate.java:68)
at de.codecentric.jbehave.junit.monitoring.JUnitDescriptionGenerator.addRegularStep(JUnitDescriptionGenerator.java:190)
at de.codecentric.jbehave.junit.monitoring.JUnitDescriptionGenerator.addExistingStep(JUnitDescriptionGenerator.java:148)
at de.codecentric.jbehave.junit.monitoring.JUnitDescriptionGenerator.addSteps(JUnitDescriptionGenerator.java:138)
at de.codecentric.jbehave.junit.monitoring.JUnitDescriptionGenerator.addStepsToExample(JUnitDescriptionGenerator.java:127)
at de.codecentric.jbehave.junit.monitoring.JUnitDescriptionGenerator.insertDescriptionForExamples(JUnitDescriptionGenerator.java:121)
at de.codecentric.jbehave.junit.monitoring.JUnitDescriptionGenerator.createDescriptionFrom(JUnitDescriptionGenerator.java:55)
at de.codecentric.jbehave.junit.monitoring.JUnitDescriptionGenerator.addAllScenariosToDescription(JUnitDescriptionGenerator.java:208)
at de.codecentric.jbehave.junit.monitoring.JUnitDescriptionGenerator.createDescriptionFrom(JUnitDescriptionGenerator.java:44)
at net.thucydides.jbehave.runners.ThucydidesReportingRunner.addStories(ThucydidesReportingRunner.java:265)
at net.thucydides.jbehave.runners.ThucydidesReportingRunner.buildDescriptionFromStories(ThucydidesReportingRunner.java:245)
at net.thucydides.jbehave.runners.ThucydidesReportingRunner.getDescriptions(ThucydidesReportingRunner.java:74)
at net.thucydides.jbehave.runners.ThucydidesReportingRunner.getDescription(ThucydidesReportingRunner.java:120)
at net.thucydides.jbehave.runners.ThucydidesReportingRunner.run(ThucydidesReportingRunner.java:145)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.execute(JUnit4Provider.java:234)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.executeTestSet(JUnit4Provider.java:133)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.junit4.JUnit4Provider.invoke(JUnit4Provider.java:114)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.util.ReflectionUtils.invokeMethodWithArray(ReflectionUtils.java:188)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ProviderFactory$ProviderProxy.invoke(ProviderFactory.java:166)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ProviderFactory.invokeProvider(ProviderFactory.java:86)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.runSuitesInProcess(ForkedBooter.java:101)
at org.apache.maven.surefire.booter.ForkedBooter.main(ForkedBooter.java:74)
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [org.testing.framework.model.TestModel] found for dependency [map with value type org.testing.framework.model.TestModel]: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@javax.annotation.Resource(shareable=true, mappedName=, description=, name=, type=class java.lang.Object, authenticationType=CONTAINER)}
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:967)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:824)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:749)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.autowireResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:438)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.getResource(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:416)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$ResourceElement.getResourceToInject(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:550)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata$InjectedElement.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:150)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:87)
at org.springframework.context.annotation.CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:303)
... 40 more
Tests run: 1, Failures: 0, Errors: 1, Skipped: 0, Time elapsed: 3.633 sec <<< FAILURE!
请发布完整的异常堆栈跟踪。 –
添加堆栈跟踪 – user1355642
我在堆栈跟踪中看不到'CannotLoadBeanClassException'。 –