2014-09-02 55 views
1

我正在构建将使用3片段的Android应用程序,我有三个类,MainActivity,SectionPagerAdapter和Section1Fragment类,代码中没有错误警告,但应用程序未运行。以下是代码,请帮助。Android片段无法扩展ListFragment类。 [应用程序未运行]

MainActivity类别

import android.app.ActionBar; 
import android.app.FragmentTransaction; 
import android.os.Bundle; 
import java.util.Locale; 
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; 
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity; 
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager; 
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter; 
import android.support.v4.view.ViewPager; 
import android.view.Menu; 
import android.view.MenuItem; 

public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity implements ActionBar.TabListener { 

    /** 
    * The {@link android.support.v4.view.PagerAdapter} that will provide 
    * fragments for each of the sections. We use a {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} 
    * derivative, which will keep every loaded fragment in memory. If this 
    * becomes too memory intensive, it may be best to switch to a 
    * {@link android.support.v13.app.FragmentStatePagerAdapter}. 
    */ 
    SectionsPagerAdapter mSectionsPagerAdapter; 

    /** 
    * The {@link ViewPager} that will host the section contents. 
    */ 
    ViewPager mViewPager; 

    @Override 
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); 
     setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 

     // Set up the action bar. 
     final ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar(); 
     actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_TABS); 

     // Create the adapter that will return a fragment for each of the three 
     // primary sections of the activity. 
     mSectionsPagerAdapter = new SectionsPagerAdapter(this,getSupportFragmentManager()); 

     // Set up the ViewPager with the sections adapter. 
     mViewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.pager); 
     mViewPager.setAdapter(mSectionsPagerAdapter); 

     // When swiping between different sections, select the corresponding 
     // tab. We can also use ActionBar.Tab#select() to do this if we have 
     // a reference to the Tab. 
     mViewPager 
       .setOnPageChangeListener(new ViewPager.SimpleOnPageChangeListener() { 
        @Override 
        public void onPageSelected(int position) { 
         actionBar.setSelectedNavigationItem(position); 
        } 
       }); 

     // For each of the sections in the app, add a tab to the action bar. 
     for (int i = 0; i < mSectionsPagerAdapter.getCount(); i++) { 
      // Create a tab with text corresponding to the page title defined by 
      // the adapter. Also specify this Activity object, which implements 
      // the TabListener interface, as the callback (listener) for when 
      // this tab is selected. 
      actionBar.addTab(actionBar.newTab() 
        .setText(mSectionsPagerAdapter.getPageTitle(i)) 
        .setTabListener(this)); 
     } 
    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) { 
     // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present. 
     getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu); 
     return true; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) { 
     // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will 
     // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long 
     // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml. 
     int id = item.getItemId(); 
     if (id == R.id.action_settings) { 
      return true; 
     } 
     return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onTabSelected(ActionBar.Tab tab, 
      FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) { 
     // When the given tab is selected, switch to the corresponding page in 
     // the ViewPager. 
     mViewPager.setCurrentItem(tab.getPosition()); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onTabUnselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, 
      FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) { 
    } 

    @Override 
    public void onTabReselected(ActionBar.Tab tab, 
      FragmentTransaction fragmentTransaction) { 
    } 




} 

** SECTIONPAGERADAPTER CLASS **

import java.util.Locale; 

import android.content.Context; 
import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.support.v4.app.Fragment; 
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager; 
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter; 



/** 
* A {@link FragmentPagerAdapter} that returns a fragment corresponding to 
* one of the sections/tabs/pages. 
*/ 
public class SectionsPagerAdapter extends FragmentPagerAdapter { 
    protected Context context1; 

    public SectionsPagerAdapter(Context context ,FragmentManager fm) { 
     super(fm); 
     context=context1; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public Fragment getItem(int position) { 
     // getItem is called to instantiate the fragment for the given page. 
     // Return a PlaceholderFragment (defined as a static inner class 
     // below). 
     return new Section1Fragment(); 
    } 

    @Override 
    public int getCount() { 
     // Show 3 total pages. 
     return 3; 
    } 

    @Override 
    public CharSequence getPageTitle(int position) { 
     Locale l = Locale.getDefault(); 
     switch (position) { 
     case 0: 
      return context1.getString(R.string.title_section1).toUpperCase(l); 
     case 1: 
      return context1.getString(R.string.title_section2).toUpperCase(l); 
     case 2: 
      return context1.getString(R.string.title_section3).toUpperCase(l); 
     } 
     return null; 
    } 
} 

SECTION1FRAGMENT CLASS

import android.os.Bundle; 
import android.support.v4.app.ListFragment; 
import android.view.LayoutInflater; 
import android.view.View; 
import android.view.ViewGroup; 

public class Section1Fragment extends ListFragment { 
    @Override 
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container, 
      Bundle savedInstanceState) { 
     View rootView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_main, container, 
       false); 
     return rootView; 
    } 
} 

回答

0

问题是您的Section1Fragment扩展了ListFragment,但您使用了RelativeLayout而不是ListView。如果你做public class Section1Fragment extends Fragment而不是 你应该很好去。

+0

如果我输入android.app.ListFragment; SectionPagerAdapter构造函数将得到一个Unmatch错误,而MainActivity oncreat()方法也会抛出一个错误。 – hatboy 2014-09-02 08:33:24

+0

@ Sprit009,谢谢你的帮助.. – hatboy 2014-09-02 08:39:50

+0

@Kriz_bus没什么大不了的。我是相当新的,需要测试myselfe以找出最新的错误。你介意添加你的XML文件吗? – Spirit009 2014-09-02 08:55:46

0

这是Xml文件?

activity_Main XML

<android.support.v4.view.ViewPager xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
    android:id="@+id/pager" 
    android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_height="match_parent" 
    tools:context="com.example.snapmatch.MainActivity" /> 

fragment_main.xml FILE

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
     xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" 
     android:layout_width="match_parent" 
     android:layout_height="match_parent" 
     android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" 
     android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" 
     android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin" 
     android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin" 
     tools:context="com.example.snapmatch.MainActivity$PlaceholderFragment" > 

     <TextView 
      android:id="@+id/section_label" 
      android:layout_width="wrap_content" 
      android:layout_height="wrap_content" /> 

    </RelativeLayout>