我一直在关注android testing codelab并试图以类似的方式建模我的应用程序。这样做并没有消除所有这一切。当我尝试运行/构建Android测试时,在使用支持库类(如AppCompatActivity和TextInputLayout)时出现错误。错误说:建设Android仪器测试
The type android.support.design.widget.TextInputLayout cannot be found in source files, imported jack libs or the classpath
我跑./gradlew app:dependencies
,事实上这些都没有在classpath中发现:
androidTestCompile - Classpath for compiling the androidTest sources.
+--- com.android.support.test:runner:0.5
| +--- com.android.support:support-annotations:23.1.1 -> 25.3.1
| +--- junit:junit:4.12
| | \--- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
| \--- com.android.support.test:exposed-instrumentation-api-publish:0.5
+--- com.android.support.test:rules:0.5
| \--- com.android.support.test:runner:0.5 (*)
+--- com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2
| +--- com.squareup:javawriter:2.1.1
| +--- com.android.support.test:rules:0.5 (*)
| +--- com.android.support.test:runner:0.5 (*)
| +--- javax.inject:javax.inject:1
| +--- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:1.3
| | \--- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
| +--- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-integration:1.3
| | \--- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-library:1.3 (*)
| \--- com.google.code.findbugs:jsr305:2.0.1
+--- com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-contrib:2.2.2
| +--- com.google.android.apps.common.testing.accessibility.framework:accessibility-test-framework:2.0
| | \--- org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3
| \--- com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2 (*)
\--- com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-intents:2.2.2
\--- com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2 (*)
我的build.gradle文件有以下几点:
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1'
compile 'com.android.support:design:25.3.1'
compile 'com.android.support:support-v4:25.3.1'
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:25.3.1'
compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.3.1'
compile 'com.android.support:percent:25.3.1'
compile 'com.android.support:customtabs:25.3.1'
compile 'com.android.support:support-vector-drawable:25.3.1'
...
androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:runner:0.5'
androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:rules:0.5'
androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2'
androidTestCompile "com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-contrib:2.2.2"
androidTestCompile "com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-intents:2.2.2"
}
configurations.all {
resolutionStrategy.force "com.android.support:support-annotations:25.3.1"
}
configurations.compile.dependencies.each { compileDependency ->
println "Excluding compile dependency: ${compileDependency.getName()}"
configurations.androidTestCompile.dependencies.each { androidTestCompileDependency ->
configurations.androidTestCompile.exclude module: "${compileDependency.getName()}"
}
}
注意configurations.all
以及直接从codelab取得的configurations.compile
。我试图添加支持库作为androidTestCompile
依赖项,但它似乎什么都不做。当我删除configurations.compile
块时,我可以在依赖关系树中看到androidTestCompile
的支持库,但构建本身仍然失败,并出现相同的错误。
不幸的是我无法发布整个代码。有没有人遇到过这样的事情?任何想法如何解决这个问题?
UPDATE:
为了澄清,一切都定期调试和发布版本中的伟大工程。只有在运行androidTest构建时,我会看到这个错误。
更新2:
问题似乎是围绕插孔构建工具链。我仍然不确定如何解决这个问题。
你是否在'dependencies'块中声明'compile'com.android.support:design:25.3.1''? – Egor
是的,我会更新包括这些。该应用程序构建并运行100%。所以我也可以访问com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.3.1 – TheHebrewHammer