在AIX 5.3上编译Python 2.6.4的问题

Question

我想在AIX 5.3上构建Python 2.6.4。我这样运行configure：

 
./configure --prefix=/home/chenf/python --disable-ipv6 --disable-shared --with-libs='/usr/lib/libncurses.a' --without-threads --disable-threads --with-ncurses=/utv/sad/ncurses/lib/libncurses.a 

我似乎有连接问题的ncurses（见下文），这就是为什么我在多个方面一直试图指出配置在哪里可以找到libncurses.a 。 /usr/lib/libncurses.a是/utv/sad/ncurses/lib/libncurses.a的一个符号链接，它存在且没有权限问题。在/ usr/local/lib中还有一个指向该文件的链接。

我的问题是，我得到以下错误，从化妆：

 
running build 
running build_ext 
INFO: Can't locate Tcl/Tk libs and/or headers 
building '_curses' extension 
./Modules/ld_so_aix gcc -bI:Modules/python.exp build/temp.aix-5.3-2.6/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/_cursesmodule.o -L/usr/local/lib -lncurses -o build/lib.aix-5.3-2.6/_curses.so 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: _unctrl 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .setsyx 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: ._setqiflush 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .initscr32 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: wacs_map 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: ._getsyx 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .getattrs 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .w32attrset 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .w32insch 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .p32echochar 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .w32echochar 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .getcury 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .getcurx 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .box32 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .w32attron 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .w32attroff 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .w32addch 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .getpary 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .getparx 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .getmaxy 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .getmaxx 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .getbegy 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .getbegx 
ld: 0711-345 Use the -bloadmap or -bnoquiet option to obtain more information. 
collect2: ld returned 8 exit status 
building 'zlib' extension 
./Modules/ld_so_aix gcc -bI:Modules/python.exp build/temp.aix-5.3-2.6/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/zlibmodule.o -L/usr/local/lib -lz -o build/lib.aix-5.3-2.6/zlib.so 
ld: 0711-317 ERROR: Undefined symbol: .inflateCopy 
ld: 0711-345 Use the -bloadmap or -bnoquiet option to obtain more information. 
collect2: ld returned 8 exit status 
building 'bz2' extension 
gcc -DNDEBUG -O -I. -I/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/./Include -I. -IInclude -I./Include -I/usr/local/include -I/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Include -I/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4 -c /home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c -o build/temp.aix-5.3-2.6/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.o 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:12:19: bzlib.h: No such file or directory 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:111: error: parse error before "BZFILE" 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:111: warning: no semicolon at end of struct or union 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:118: error: parse error before '}' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:118: warning: data definition has no type or storage class 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:122: error: parse error before "bz_stream" 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:122: warning: no semicolon at end of struct or union 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:127: error: parse error before '}' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:127: warning: data definition has no type or storage class 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:131: error: parse error before "bz_stream" 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:131: warning: no semicolon at end of struct or union 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:137: error: parse error before '}' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:137: warning: data definition has no type or storage class 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `Util_CatchBZ2Error': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:147: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:147: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:147: error: for each function it appears in.) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:148: error: `BZ_STREAM_END' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:160: error: `BZ_PARAM_ERROR' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:167: error: `BZ_MEM_ERROR' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:172: error: `BZ_DATA_ERROR' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:173: error: `BZ_DATA_ERROR_MAGIC' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:178: error: `BZ_IO_ERROR' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:183: error: `BZ_UNEXPECTED_EOF' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:190: error: `BZ_SEQUENCE_ERROR' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:229: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `Util_GetLine': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:239: error: `f' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:243: error: `n' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:265: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:282: error: `BZ_STREAM_END' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:325: error: parse error before "BZFILE" 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `Util_UnivNewlineRead': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:328: error: `buf' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:334: error: `f' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:335: error: `bzerror' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:335: error: `stream' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:335: error: `n' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:380: error: `BZ_STREAM_END' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:392: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `Util_DropReadAhead': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:394: error: `f' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:402: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `Util_ReadAhead': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:407: error: `f' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:418: error: `bufsize' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:427: error: `BZ_STREAM_END' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:430: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:443: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `Util_ReadAheadGetLineSkip': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:450: error: `f' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:451: error: `bufsize' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:457: error: `skip' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:498: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_read': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:505: error: `args' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:509: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:549: error: `BZ_STREAM_END' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:553: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:585: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_readline': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:590: error: `args' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:594: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:630: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_readlines': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:647: error: `args' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:651: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:677: error: `BZ_STREAM_END' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:685: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:792: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_write': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:800: error: `args' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:806: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:828: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:852: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_writelines': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:863: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:878: error: `seq' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:953: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:990: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_seek': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1004: error: `args' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1016: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1046: error: `BZ_STREAM_END' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1048: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1143: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_tell': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1147: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1172: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_close': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1175: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1178: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1204: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1225: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_get_newlines': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1227: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1254: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_get_closed': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1256: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1260: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_get_mode': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1262: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1266: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_get_name': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1268: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1291: error: parse error before ')' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1291: error: initializer element is not constant 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1291: error: (near initialization for `BZ2File_members[0].offset') 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1292: error: initializer element is not constant 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1292: error: (near initialization for `BZ2File_members[0]') 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1293: error: initializer element is not constant 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1293: error: (near initialization for `BZ2File_members[1]') 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1300: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_init': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1311: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1313: error: `args' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1313: error: `kwargs' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1390: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1412: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_dealloc': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1419: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1440: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_getiter': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1442: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1454: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2File_iternext': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1458: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1554: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2Comp_compress': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1562: error: `bz_stream' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1562: error: `bzs' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1562: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1565: error: `args' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1595: error: `BZ_RUN' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1597: error: `BZ_RUN_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1636: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2Comp_flush': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1640: error: `bz_stream' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1640: error: `bzs' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1640: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1663: error: `BZ_FINISH' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1665: error: `BZ_STREAM_END' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1667: error: `BZ_FINISH_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1707: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2Comp_init': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1713: error: `args' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1713: error: `kwargs' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1731: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1731: error: `bz_stream' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1733: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1752: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2Comp_dealloc': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1758: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1826: error: parse error before ')' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1826: error: initializer element is not constant 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1826: error: (near initialization for `BZ2Decomp_members[0].offset') 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1826: error: initializer element is not constant 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1826: error: (near initialization for `BZ2Decomp_members[0]') 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1827: error: initializer element is not constant 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1827: error: (near initialization for `BZ2Decomp_members[1]') 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1845: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2Decomp_decompress': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1853: error: `bz_stream' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1853: error: `bzs' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1853: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1856: error: `args' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1883: error: `BZ_STREAM_END' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1893: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1936: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2Decomp_init': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1940: error: `args' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1951: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1955: error: `bz_stream' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1957: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: At top level: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1978: error: parse error before '*' token 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `BZ2Decomp_dealloc': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:1984: error: `self' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `bz2_compress': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2065: error: `bz_stream' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2065: error: parse error before "_bzs" 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2066: error: `bzs' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2066: error: `_bzs' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2102: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2111: error: `BZ_FINISH' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2113: error: `BZ_STREAM_END' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2115: error: `BZ_FINISH_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c: In function `bz2_decompress': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2158: error: `bz_stream' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2158: error: parse error before "_bzs" 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2159: error: `bzs' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2159: error: `_bzs' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2186: error: `BZ_OK' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/bz2module.c:2197: error: `BZ_STREAM_END' undeclared (first use in this function) 
building '_multiprocessing' extension 
gcc -DNDEBUG -O -DHAVE_SEM_OPEN=1 -DHAVE_FD_TRANSFER=1 -DHAVE_SEM_TIMEDWAIT=1 -IModules/_multiprocessing -I. -I/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/./Include -I. -IInclude -I./Include -I/usr/local/include -I/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Include -I/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4 -c /home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/_multiprocessing/socket_connection.c -o build/temp.aix-5.3-2.6/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/_multiprocessing/socket_connection.o 
In file included from /home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/_multiprocessing/socket_connection.c:202: 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/_multiprocessing/connection.h: In function `connection_poll': 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/_multiprocessing/connection.h:357: error: `_save' undeclared (first use in this function) 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/_multiprocessing/connection.h:357: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once 
/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Modules/_multiprocessing/connection.h:357: error: for each function it appears in.) 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "./setup.py", line 1910, in 
    main() 
    File "./setup.py", line 1905, in main 
    'Lib/smtpd.py'] 
    File "/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Lib/distutils/core.py", line 152, in setup 
    dist.run_commands() 
    File "/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Lib/distutils/dist.py", line 975, in run_commands 
    self.run_command(cmd) 
    File "/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Lib/distutils/dist.py", line 995, in run_command 
    cmd_obj.run() 
    File "/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Lib/distutils/command/build.py", line 134, in run 
    self.run_command(cmd_name) 
    File "/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Lib/distutils/cmd.py", line 333, in run_command 
    self.distribution.run_command(command) 
    File "/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Lib/distutils/dist.py", line 995, in run_command 
    cmd_obj.run() 
    File "/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Lib/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 340, in run 
    self.build_extensions() 
    File "./setup.py", line 201, in build_extensions 
    build_ext.build_extensions(self) 
    File "/home/chenf/python-src/Python-2.6.4/Lib/distutils/command/build_ext.py", line 449, in build_extensions 
    self.build_extension(ext) 
    File "./setup.py", line 234, in build_extension 
    if not self.configure_ctypes(ext): 
    File "./setup.py", line 1715, in configure_ctypes 
    ffi_srcdir = os.path.join(fficonfig['ffi_srcdir'], 'src') 
KeyError: 'ffi_srcdir' 
make: 1254-004 The error code from the last command is 1. 


Stop. 

有关无法找到的Tcl/Tk的事情是没有问题的，我不需要这些。

但是，curses，这是以下问题，是一个问题。我需要它。如果我正确地解释了它，它找不到libncurses.a。至少，所有列出的“未定义的符号”看起来像ncurses函数给我。但也许我错了，也许它找到了libncurses.a文件，但无法找到它的符号？我不知道。

Answer 1

它看起来像bzip2无法找到自己，有时你看到奇怪的Python构建错误，当你从GCC徘徊太远。我的第一个建议是使用GCC，GNU binutils和GNU make进行编译，然后看看问题是否存在。

此外，当您与configure交谈时，它会从配置选项中找出库的名称。因此，这样的：

--with-ncurses=/utv/sad/ncurses/lib/libncurses.a 

应该是：

--with-ncurses=/utv/sad/ncurses/lib 

但是，这也意味着该头可以在那里找到。他们可以吗？

您的平台的编译器可能还有一个选项来为库添加一个目录 - 因为在这种情况下，Python在编译扩展之前试图使用-lncurses（在链接器中搜索libncurses.a库搜索路径）。

Answer 2

感谢Jed Smith的建议，我设法让这个工作。这是我没有做到这一点：

• 步骤一：首先，我主编的 “Makefile.pre.in”。我用“CC = gcc”替换了“CC = @ CC @”这一行。据我所知，这迫使编译使用gcc，而不是AIX试图使用的任何其他难以捉摸的可怕性。

• 第二步：在/ usr/include下放置ncurses.h的软链接。 我无法在/ opt/utv/sad/include/ncurses /下找到ncurses.h的配置，因此我欺骗了;我跑到下面的命令，作为根：

 
ln -s /utv/sad/ncurses/include/ncurses/ncurses.h /usr/include/ncurses.h 

• 步骤三： 我编译和安装GNU的binutils和GNU make，用 “--prefix = /家庭/ chenf” 配置它们。然后，我首先将/ home/chenf/bin放在我的路径中，以确保编译过程使用它找到的任何内容，而不是AIX提供的默认值。
• 第四步：我跑配置是这样的：

 
./configure --prefix=/opt/freeware --disable-ipv6 --without-threads --with-ncurses=/opt/sad/ncurses 

IPv6和线程们给我的编译错误，我也不需要他们，所以这就是为什么我禁用它们。在/ opt/sad/ncurses目录下找到lib/libncurses.a。这似乎已经照顾到了图书馆本身。

之后，我所要做的就是“make”和“make install”。完成。

我在编译过程中遇到了一些错误，最后我被告知它没有生成某些模块（如数学和日期时间），但其他所有内容仍然正常。暂时我会在没有他们的情况下做。

Answer 3

这是如此老的问题（2009 ??）..但我今天遇到同样的问题！ 对于像我这样的其他AIX用户...我将离开我的案例

行..首先，检查您的环境变量OBJECT_MODE。

在我的情况，OBJECT_MODE是64，但档案文件libcurses.a包含 只有32位目标文件！

将环境变量OBJECT_MODE更改为32后，一切正常！