未能执行目标org.apache.maven.plugins：Maven的原型 - 插件：2.4：生成

我使用的是在apache website提到与以下Maven命令创建一个基于Struts2的常规应用的说明：未能执行目标org.apache.maven.plugins：Maven的原型 - 插件：2.4：生成

mvn archetype:generate -DgroupId=com.example.apps -DartifactId=phonedirectory -Dversion=1.0 -DinteractiveMode=false -DarchetypeGroupId=org.apache.struts -DarchetypeArtifactId=struts2.archetype-convention -DarchetypeVersion=2.3.24.1 -DremoteRepositories=http://struts.apache.org -e

但我得到以下错误：

[INFO] Error stacktraces are turned on. 
[INFO] Scanning for projects... 
[INFO]                   
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] Building Maven Stub Project (No POM) 1 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] 
[INFO] >>> maven-archetype-plugin:2.4:generate (default-cli) > generate-sources @ standalone-pom >>> 
[INFO] 
[INFO] <<< maven-archetype-plugin:2.4:generate (default-cli) < generate-sources @ standalone-pom <<< 
[INFO] 
[INFO] --- maven-archetype-plugin:2.4:generate (default-cli) @ standalone-pom --- 
[INFO] Generating project in Batch mode 
[WARNING] Archetype not found in any catalog. Falling back to central repository (http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2). 
[WARNING] Use -DarchetypeRepository=<your repository> if archetype's repository is elsewhere. 
Downloading: http://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/struts/struts2.archetype-convention/2.3.24.1/struts2.archetype-convention-2.3.24.1.jar 

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[INFO] Total time: 23.619 s 
[INFO] Finished at: 2015-11-09T11:49:41+05:30 
[INFO] Final Memory: 15M/114M 
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ 
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-archetype-plugin:2.4:generate (default-cli) on project standalone-pom: The desired archetype does not exist (org.apache.struts:struts2.archetype-convention:2.3.24.1) -> [Help 1] 
org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-archetype-plugin:2.4:generate (default-cli) on project standalone-pom: The desired archetype does not exist (org.apache.struts:struts2.archetype-convention:2.3.24.1) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:212) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:128) 
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:307) 
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:193) 
    at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:106) 
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:862) 
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:286) 
    at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:197) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) 
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) 
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) 
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:497) 
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289) 
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229) 
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415) 
    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356) 
Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoFailureException: The desired archetype does not exist (org.apache.struts:struts2.archetype-convention:2.3.24.1) 
    at org.apache.maven.archetype.mojos.CreateProjectFromArchetypeMojo.execute(CreateProjectFromArchetypeMojo.java:205) 
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:134) 
    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208) 
    ... 20 more 
Caused by: org.apache.maven.archetype.exception.UnknownArchetype: The desired archetype does not exist (org.apache.struts:struts2.archetype-convention:2.3.24.1) 
    at org.apache.maven.archetype.ui.generation.DefaultArchetypeGenerationConfigurator.configureArchetype(DefaultArchetypeGenerationConfigurator.java:119) 
    at org.apache.maven.archetype.mojos.CreateProjectFromArchetypeMojo.execute(CreateProjectFromArchetypeMojo.java:189) 
    ... 22 more 
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging. 
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: 
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException

企业的互联网连接和防火墙过滤规则似乎是确定。我不知道为什么struts2-archetype-convention在远程仓库http://struts.apache.org上不可用。

如果有人遇到类似的问题，请分享解决方案。

来源

2015-11-09 Vijay Pant

时刻注意这样的事情......原型是Apache的网站，该错误已被您介绍了关于正确;）我已经丢了一每小时一次来获取在struts.xml中，我使用了extends =“struts_default”而不是extends =“struts-default”。 –

Maven是搜索以下：

struts2.archetype-convention

然而，应该寻找

struts2-archetype-convention

最后的链接应该是：

https://repo.maven.apache.org/maven2/org/apache/struts/struts2-archetype-convention/2.3.24.1/struts2-archetype-convention-2.3.24.1.jar

因此，改变

-DarchetypeArtifactId=struts2.archetype-convention

到

-DarchetypeArtifactId=struts2-archetype-convention

来源

2015-11-09 06:44:38 hjpotter92

感谢您指出问题 –

未能执行目标org.apache.maven.plugins：Maven的原型 - 插件：2.4：生成

回答

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