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我想为angstrom linux（使用uclibc而不是libstdC++，在我的情况下）构建一个应用程序。我正在使用bitbake和openembedded。通过简单的工具链，我可以通过只添加-muclibc标志成功构建。随着我的bitbake的生成命令如下arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi-gcc链接器未能链接到uclibc
arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi-gcc -march=armv7-a -mtune=cortex-a8 -mfpu=neon -mfloat-abi=softfp -mthumb-interwork -mno-thumb --sysroot=/home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/sysroots/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi -fexpensive-optimizations -fomit-frame-pointer -frename-registers -O2 -ggdb2 -Wl,-O1 -Wl,--hash-style=gnu -muclibc mainThread.cpp lib.cpp -lportaudio
其中-muclibc mainThread.cpp lib.cpp -lportaudio是由我完成。 Portaudio（-lportaudio）已成功链接。 Uclibc（我认为）未能链接;我得到这些错误：
/tmp/ccW4SVb4.o: In function `main':
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/mainThread.cpp:68: undefined reference to `__cxa_end_cleanup'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/mainThread.cpp:68: undefined reference to `__cxa_begin_catch'
| /tmp/ccW4SVb4.o: In function `operator<< <std::char_traits<char> >':
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/armv7a/lib/gcc/arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/4.5.3/../../../../arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.5.3/ostream:513: undefined reference to `std::cerr'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/armv7a/lib/gcc/arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/4.5.3/../../../../arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.5.3/ostream:513: undefined reference to `std::cerr'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/armv7a/lib/gcc/arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/4.5.3/../../../../arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.5.3/ostream:513: undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::__ostream_insert<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&, char const*, int)'
| /tmp/ccW4SVb4.o: In function `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >::operator<<(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& (*)(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&))':
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/armv7a/lib/gcc/arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/4.5.3/../../../../arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.5.3/ostream:113: undefined reference to `std::cerr'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/armv7a/lib/gcc/arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/4.5.3/../../../../arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.5.3/ostream:113: undefined reference to `std::cerr'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/armv7a/lib/gcc/arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/4.5.3/../../../../arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.5.3/ostream:113: undefined reference to `std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >& std::endl<char, std::char_traits<char> >(std::basic_ostream<char, std::char_traits<char> >&)'
| /tmp/ccW4SVb4.o: In function `main':
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/mainThread.cpp:68: undefined reference to `__cxa_end_catch'
| /tmp/ccW4SVb4.o: In function `operator<< <std::char_traits<char> >':
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/armv7a/lib/gcc/arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/4.5.3/../../../../arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.5.3/ostream:511: undefined reference to `std::cerr'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/armv7a/lib/gcc/arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/4.5.3/../../../../arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.5.3/ostream:511: undefined reference to `std::cerr'
| /tmp/ccW4SVb4.o: In function `std::basic_ios<char, std::char_traits<char> >::setstate(std::_Ios_Iostate)':
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/armv7a/lib/gcc/arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/4.5.3/../../../../arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.5.3/bits/basic_ios.h:148: undefined reference to `std::basic_ios<char, std::char_traits<char> >::clear(std::_Ios_Iostate)'
| /tmp/ccW4SVb4.o: In function `main':
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/mainThread.cpp:68: undefined reference to `__cxa_end_catch'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/mainThread.cpp:68: undefined reference to `__cxa_end_cleanup'
| /tmp/ccW4SVb4.o: In function `__static_initialization_and_destruction_0':
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/armv7a/lib/gcc/arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/4.5.3/../../../../arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.5.3/iostream:73: undefined reference to `std::ios_base::Init::Init()'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/armv7a/lib/gcc/arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/4.5.3/../../../../arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.5.3/iostream:73: undefined reference to `std::ios_base::Init::~Init()'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/sysroots/x86_64-linux/usr/armv7a/lib/gcc/arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/4.5.3/../../../../arm-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/include/c++/4.5.3/iostream:73: undefined reference to `std::ios_base::Init::~Init()'
| /tmp/ccW4SVb4.o:(.ARM.extab+0x0): undefined reference to `__gxx_personality_v0'
| /tmp/ccW4SVb4.o:(.ARM.extab+0x28): undefined reference to `typeinfo for char const*'
| /tmp/ccUEShoN.o: In function `endOnError(void*, int, char*)':
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/lib.cpp:23: undefined reference to `__cxa_allocate_exception'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/lib.cpp:23: undefined reference to `typeinfo for char const*'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/lib.cpp:23: undefined reference to `typeinfo for char const*'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/lib.cpp:23: undefined reference to `__cxa_throw'
| /tmp/ccUEShoN.o: In function `initFramework(char**, void**, PaStreamParameters*, PaStreamParameters*)':
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/lib.cpp:32: undefined reference to `__cxa_allocate_exception'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/lib.cpp:32: undefined reference to `typeinfo for char const*'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/lib.cpp:32: undefined reference to `typeinfo for char const*'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/lib.cpp:32: undefined reference to `__cxa_throw'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/lib.cpp:37: undefined reference to `__cxa_allocate_exception'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/lib.cpp:37: undefined reference to `typeinfo for char const*'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/lib.cpp:37: undefined reference to `typeinfo for char const*'
| /home/hnsl/stuff/tmp/work/armv7a-angstrom-linux-gnueabi/cphone-1.0.0-r1/lib.cpp:37: undefined reference to `__cxa_throw'
| collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
感谢
我以为gcc调用g ++，不是吗？顺便说一句，bitbake本身调用gcc ..在bitbake配方中我使用$ {CC}变量。 – gc5
好吧，我会尝试。谢谢 – gc5
@Mat我已经使用了$ {CXX}而不是$ {CC}，正如你告诉我的那样。添加此答案，以便我可以接受它。 – gc5