Powershell嵌套的if/else命令不被识别为cmdlet的名称

Question

我正在尝试编写一个powershell脚本，可以在忽略虚拟机时从我的环境中的物理工作站中删除VMware Tools（不要问），而且我正在与“＃执行VMware Tools删除（如果物理），然后写入此代码的日志”部分中嵌套的if/else语句相关的问题。有更多Powershell经验的人能给我一些关于我可能做错了什么的指示吗？

我收到以下错误：

其他：术语“别人”不被识别为cmdlet，函数，脚本文件或可操作的程序的名称。检查名称的拼写，或者如果包含路径，请验证路径是否正确，然后再次尝试 。

我为业余格式道歉，我还在学习Powershell。

谢谢你的任何援助。

#Create log path 
$path = "D:\log\folder\location\" 
If(!(test-path $path)) 
{ 
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $path 
} 
#Gather required host info 
$ComputerSystemInfo = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_ComputerSystem - 
ComputerName $env:COMPUTERNAME -ErrorAction Stop 
switch ($ComputerSystemInfo.Model) { 
# Check for VMware Machine Type 
    "VMware Virtual Platform" { 
    $MachineType = "VM" 
    } 
# Otherwise it is a physical Box 
    default { 
    $MachineType = "Physical" 
    } 
    } 
#Execute VMware Tools removal if physical, then write log 
if($MachineType -eq "Physical") { 
    $regpath = "HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\uninstall" 
    Get-childItem $regpath | % {$keypath = $_.pschildname 
    $key = Get-Itemproperty $regpath\$keypath} 
    if($key.DisplayName -match "VMware Tools") 
    {$VMwareToolsGUID = $keypath} MsiExec.exe /x $VMwareToolsGUID /qn /norestart 
    {Write-output "VMware Tools Uninstalled" | Out-File -Encoding ascii -filepath "D:\log\folder\location\VMware_Uninstalled.txt"} 
    else 
    {Write-output "VMware Tools Not Present" | Out-File -Encoding ascii -filepath "D:\log\folder\location\VMware_Not_Present.txt"} 
    } 
#Write output log if VM 
if($MachineType -eq "VM") 
{Write-Output "Machine is virtual" | Out-File -Encoding ascii -filePath 
"D:\log\folder\location\Virtual_Machine.txt"} 
else 
{Write-Output "Error" | Out-File -Encoding ascii -FilePath 
"D:\log\folder\location\Error.txt"} 

Answer 1

我继续前进，并为您做了一些编辑，使它看起来更干净，并修复了您的括号（这会导致您得到的错误）。随意问任何问题！作为未来的参考资料，当您需要检查脚本是否有任何问题时，您可以将其复制并粘贴到PowerShell ISE中，这将是最容易的事情，它会强调它以红色显示的任何错误。

#Create log path 
$path = "D:\log\folder\location" 

If(!(test-path $path)){ 
    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $path 
} 

#Gather required host info 
$ComputerSystemInfo = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_ComputerSystem 
$Computer = $env:COMPUTERNAME 

switch ($ComputerSystemInfo.Model) { 
    # Check for VMware Machine Type 
    "VMware Virtual Platform" { 
    $Global:MachineType = "VM" 
    } 
    # Otherwise it is a physical Box 
    default { 
    $Global:MachineType = "Physical" 
    } 
} 

#Execute VMware Tools removal if physical, then write log 
if($MachineType -eq "Physical") { 
    $regpath = "HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\uninstall" 
    Get-childItem $regpath | % {$Global:keypath = $_.pschildname 
    $Global:key = Get-Itemproperty $regpath\$keypath} 
} 

if($key.DisplayName -match "VMware Tools"){ 
    $VMwareToolsGUID = $keypath 
    MsiExec.exe /x $VMwareToolsGUID /qn /norestart -wait 
    Write-output "VMware Tools Uninstalled" | Out-File -Encoding ascii -filepath 
    "D:\log\folder\location\VMware_Uninstalled.txt" 
}else{ 
    Write-output "VMware Tools Not Present" | Out-File -Encoding ascii -filepath 
    "D:\log\folder\location\VMware_Not_Present.txt" 
} 

#Write output log if VM 
if($MachineType -eq "VM"){ 
    Write-Output "Machine is virtual" | Out-File -Encoding ascii -filePath 
    "D:\log\folder\location\Virtual_Machine.txt" 
}else{ 
    Write-Output "Error" | Out-File -Encoding ascii -FilePath 
    "D:\log\folder\location\Error.txt" 
} 

Answer 2

这是我使用的最终脚本，如果有人需要它。

感谢Cory Etmund和briantist的指针，时间和知识。

#Create log path 
$path = "D:\log\folder\location\" 

If(!(test-path $path)){ 
    New-Item -ItemType Directory -Force -Path $path 
} 

#Gather required host info 
$ComputerSystemInfo = Get-WmiObject -Class Win32_ComputerSystem -ComputerName $env:COMPUTERNAME -ErrorAction Stop 

switch ($ComputerSystemInfo.Model) { 
    # Check for VMware Machine Type 
    "VMware Virtual Platform" { 
    $Global:MachineType = "VM" 
} 
    # Otherwise it is a physical Box 
    default { 
    $Global:MachineType = "Physical" 
    } 
} 

#Write output log if VM 
if($MachineType -eq "VM"){ 
    Write-Output "Machine is virtual" | Out-File -Encoding ascii -filePath "D:\log\folder\location\Virtual_Machine.txt" 
    exit 
} 

#Execute VMware Tools removal if physical, then write log 
if($MachineType -eq "Physical") { 
    $regpath = "HKLM:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\uninstall" 
    Get-childItem $regpath | % {$Global:keypath = $_.pschildname 
    $Global:key = Get-Itemproperty $regpath\$keypath} 
} 

if($key.DisplayName -match "VMware Tools"){ 
    $VMwareToolsGUID = $keypath 
    MsiExec.exe /x $VMwareToolsGUID /qn /norestart -wait 
    Write-output "VMware Tools Uninstalled" | Out-File -Encoding ascii -filepath "D:\log\folder\location\VMware_Uninstalled.txt" 
}else{ 
    Write-output "VMware Tools Not Present" | Out-File -Encoding ascii -filepath "D:\log\folder\location\VMware_Not_Present.txt" 
}