用pip安装Python软件包源码包

Question

我想弄清楚如何构建可通过pip安装的Python源码包。我尝试使用在http://packages.python.org/an_example_pypi_project/setuptools.html 上描述的setup.py文件和指定目录中的许多简单测试文件创建一个测试项目。

创建名为dist/an_example_pypi_project-0.0.4.tar.gz与python setup.py sdist项目源压缩包后，我尝试安装它在virtualenv中环境称为~/TEST与 ~/TEST/bin/pip install dist/an_example_pypi_project-0.0.4.tar.gz。虽然PIP没有抛出任何错误，它似乎没有安装的软件包：

$ ~/TEST/bin/pip install dist/an_example_pypi_project-0.0.4.tar.gz 
Unpacking ./dist/an_example_pypi_project-0.0.4.tar.gz 
    Running setup.py egg_info for package from file:///home/lebedov/an_example_pypi_project/dist/an_example_pypi_project-0.0.4.tar.gz 

Cleaning up... 
$ find ~/TEST -name "an_example*" 
$ 

请注意，我用的easy_install能够从压缩包安装：

$ ~/TEST/bin/easy_install dist/an_example_pypi_project-0.0.4.tar.gz 
Processing an_example_pypi_project-0.0.4.tar.gz 
Running an_example_pypi_project-0.0.4/setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir /tmp/easy_install-tfXxeW/an_example_pypi_project-0.0.4/egg-dist-tmp-N2QY_N 
warning: build_py: byte-compiling is disabled, skipping. 

warning: install_lib: byte-compiling is disabled, skipping. 

zip_safe flag not set; analyzing archive contents... 
Adding an-example-pypi-project 0.0.4 to easy-install.pth file 

Installed /home/lebedov/TEST/lib/python2.7/site-packages/an_example_pypi_project-0.0.4-py2.7.egg 
Processing dependencies for an-example-pypi-project==0.0.4 
Finished processing dependencies for an-example-pypi-project==0.0.4 
$ find ~/TEST/ -name "an_example*"         
/home/lebedov/TEST/lib/python2.7/site-packages/an_example_pypi_project-0.0.4-py2.7.egg 

难道我忽略了配置包中的东西，以便使用pip进行安装？我使用Python 2.7.2，分发0.6.21，virtualenv 1.7和pip 1.0.2。

Answer 1

你发布在github上的bug报告有很好的重现指令。 （我在票上评论过，并在这里复制了回复。）

我按照这些说明使用了列出的软件包的确切版本，但仍然无法重现此问题。

下面是从pip install --verbose我的输出有问题的命令：

Unpacking ./dist/anyjson-0.3.1.tar.gz 
    Running setup.py egg_info for package from file:///home/david/projects/anyjson-0.3.1/dist/anyjson-0.3.1.tar.gz 
    running egg_info 
    creating pip-egg-info/anyjson.egg-info 
    writing pip-egg-info/anyjson.egg-info/PKG-INFO 
    writing top-level names to pip-egg-info/anyjson.egg-info/top_level.txt 
    writing dependency_links to pip-egg-info/anyjson.egg-info/dependency_links.txt 
    writing manifest file 'pip-egg-info/anyjson.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' 
    warning: manifest_maker: standard file '-c' not found 

    reading manifest file 'pip-egg-info/anyjson.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' 
    reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in' 
    writing manifest file 'pip-egg-info/anyjson.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' 
Installing collected packages: anyjson 
    Running setup.py install for anyjson 
    running install 
    running build 
    running build_py 
    creating build 
    creating build/lib.linux-i686-2.7 
    creating build/lib.linux-i686-2.7/anyjson 
    copying anyjson/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-i686-2.7/anyjson 
    running install_lib 
    creating /tmp/TEST/lib/python2.7/site-packages/anyjson 
    copying build/lib.linux-i686-2.7/anyjson/__init__.py -> /tmp/TEST/lib/python2.7/site-packages/anyjson 
    byte-compiling /tmp/TEST/lib/python2.7/site-packages/anyjson/__init__.py to __init__.pyc 
    running install_egg_info 
    running egg_info 
    writing anyjson.egg-info/PKG-INFO 
    writing top-level names to anyjson.egg-info/top_level.txt 
    writing dependency_links to anyjson.egg-info/dependency_links.txt 
    warning: manifest_maker: standard file '-c' not found 

    reading manifest file 'anyjson.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' 
    reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in' 
    writing manifest file 'anyjson.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' 
    Copying anyjson.egg-info to /tmp/TEST/lib/python2.7/site-packages/anyjson-0.3.1-py2.7.egg-info 
    running install_scripts 
    writing list of installed files to '/tmp/pip-gvBT02-record/install-record.txt' 
Successfully installed anyjson 
Cleaning up... 

也许你可以添加--verbose到您的点子安装命令后输出进行比较？