使用iText
可以在android应用程序生成PDF文件,PDF文件被生成,但是,
图像不包含在PDF文件中。如何在Android中生成带有图像的PDF文件?
回答
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Date;
import com.itextpdf.text.Anchor;
import com.itextpdf.text.BadElementException;
import com.itextpdf.text.BaseColor;
import com.itextpdf.text.Chapter;
import com.itextpdf.text.Document;
import com.itextpdf.text.DocumentException;
import com.itextpdf.text.Element;
import com.itextpdf.text.Font;
import com.itextpdf.text.Image;
import com.itextpdf.text.List;
import com.itextpdf.text.ListItem;
import com.itextpdf.text.Paragraph;
import com.itextpdf.text.Phrase;
import com.itextpdf.text.Section;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfImportedPage;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfPCell;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfPTable;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfReader;
import com.itextpdf.text.pdf.PdfWriter;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.widget.TextView;
public class Main extends Activity {
private static String FILE = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory()+File.separator+"firstPdf.pdf";
private static Font catFont = new Font(Font.FontFamily.TIMES_ROMAN, 18,
Font.BOLD);
private static Font redFont = new Font(Font.FontFamily.TIMES_ROMAN, 12,
Font.NORMAL, BaseColor.RED);
private static Font subFont = new Font(Font.FontFamily.TIMES_ROMAN, 16,
Font.BOLD);
private static Font smallBold = new Font(Font.FontFamily.TIMES_ROMAN, 12,
Font.BOLD);
TextView txt1;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
txt1=(TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView1);
try {
Document document = new Document();
PdfWriter.getInstance(document, new FileOutputStream(FILE));
document.open();
addMetaData(document);
addTitlePage(document);
addContent(document);
//createImage();
document.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private static void addMetaData(Document document) {
document.addTitle("My first PDF");
document.addSubject("Using iText");
document.addKeywords("Java, PDF, iText");
document.addAuthor("Lars Vogel");
document.addCreator("Lars Vogel");
}
private static void addTitlePage(Document document)
throws DocumentException {
Paragraph preface = new Paragraph();
// We add one empty line
addEmptyLine(preface, 1);
// Lets write a big header
preface.add(new Paragraph("Title of the document", catFont));
addEmptyLine(preface, 1);
// Will create: Report generated by: _name, _date
preface.add(new Paragraph(
"Report generated by: " + System.getProperty("user.name") + ", " + new Date(), //$NON-NLS-1$ //$NON-NLS-2$ //$NON-NLS-3$
smallBold));
addEmptyLine(preface, 3);
preface.add(new Paragraph(
"This document describes something which is very important ",
smallBold));
addEmptyLine(preface, 8);
preface.add(new Paragraph(
"This document is a preliminary version and not subject to your license agreement or any other agreement with vogella.de ;-).",
redFont));
document.add(preface);
// Start a new page
document.newPage();
}
private static void addContent(Document document) throws DocumentException {
Anchor anchor = new Anchor("ESTIMATING APP", catFont);
anchor.setName("ESTIMATING APP");
// Second parameter is the number of the chapter
Chapter catPart = new Chapter(new Paragraph(anchor), 1);
Paragraph subPara = new Paragraph("Subcategory 1", subFont);
Section subCatPart = catPart.addSection(subPara);
subCatPart.add(new Paragraph("Hello"));
subPara = new Paragraph("Subcategory 2", subFont);
subCatPart = catPart.addSection(subPara);
subCatPart.add(new Paragraph("Paragraph 1"));
subCatPart.add(new Paragraph("Paragraph 2"));
subCatPart.add(new Paragraph("Paragraph 3"));
// Add a list
createList(subCatPart);
Paragraph paragraph = new Paragraph();
addEmptyLine(paragraph, 5);
subCatPart.add(paragraph);
// Add a table
createTable(subCatPart);
// Now add all this to the document
document.add(catPart);
// Next section
anchor = new Anchor("Second Chapter", catFont);
anchor.setName("Second Chapter");
// Second parameter is the number of the chapter
catPart = new Chapter(new Paragraph(anchor), 1);
subPara = new Paragraph("Subcategory", subFont);
subCatPart = catPart.addSection(subPara);
subCatPart.add(new Paragraph("This is a very important message"));
// Now add all this to the document
document.add(catPart);
}
private static void createTable(Section subCatPart)
throws BadElementException {
PdfPTable table = new PdfPTable(3);
// t.setBorderColor(BaseColor.GRAY);
// t.setPadding(4);
// t.setSpacing(4);
// t.setBorderWidth(1);
PdfPCell c1 = new PdfPCell(new Phrase("Job Name:"));
c1.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
table.addCell(c1);
c1 = new PdfPCell(new Phrase("Test 001"));
c1.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
table.addCell(c1);
c1 = new PdfPCell(new Phrase(""));
c1.setHorizontalAlignment(Element.ALIGN_CENTER);
table.addCell(c1);
table.setHeaderRows(1);
table.addCell("Date:");
table.addCell("1.1");
table.addCell("");
table.addCell("Labor Rate:");
table.addCell("2.2");
table.addCell("");
table.addCell("Labor Cost:");
table.addCell("3.2");
table.addCell("3.3");
subCatPart.add(table);
}
private static void createList(Section subCatPart) {
List list = new List(true, false, 10);
list.add(new ListItem("First point"));
list.add(new ListItem("Second point"));
list.add(new ListItem("Third point"));
subCatPart.add(list);
}
private static void addEmptyLine(Paragraph paragraph, int number) {
for (int i = 0; i < number; i++) {
paragraph.add(new Paragraph(" "));
}
}
注意:开发人员需要从[iTextPdf](http://itextpdf.com/terms-of-use/)购买商业许可证,以便在非开放源代码应用程序中使用iTextPdf库。 –
@OctavianDamiean好的,但是当我有答案时该怎么办,但是没有很好的解释..你可以请写给我看,因为*你没有答案* [你肯定会发布我确定]是的,但是作为看到你的经验,你必须得到相同的解释我相信...所以请帮我编辑答案, –
@RadheMohan什么是subCatPart?你能添加一些细节吗? – RobinHood
下面是代码:(日志报表解释)
String path = null ;
File file=new File("/mnt/sdcard/PDFfiles");
File f = new File(file, "MyPDFFILE.pdf");
Log.v("stage 1","store the pdf in sd card");
Document document = new Document(PageSize.A4, 38, 38, 50, 38);
Log.v("stage 2","Document Created");
PdfWriter writer = PdfWriter.getInstance(document, new FileOutputStream(path));
Log.v("Stage 3", "Pdf writer");
document.open();
Log.v("Stage 4", "Document opened");
document.add(new Paragraph("First Paragraph"));
Log.v("Stage 5", "Creating Paragraph");
Image image = Image.getInstance ("/mnt/sdcard/images/3_5_9_0001.jpg");
Log.v("Stage 6", "Image path adding");
image.setAlignment(Image.MIDDLE| Image.TEXTWRAP);
Log.v("Stage 7", "Image Alignments");
image.setBorder(Image.BOX);
image.setBorderWidth(15);
document.add(image);
Log.v("Stage 8", "Image adding");
document.close();
Log.v("Stage 7", "Document Closed");
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你的意思是你想查看的Android –
重复的问题PDF文件,你不觉得? http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2499960/how-to-create-pdfs-in-android-sdk –
可能很高兴合并这两个问题,因为它们包含有用的代码。 –