2010-06-28 98 views
0

在我的应用程序中,我使用UserControl实例来显示实现INotifyPropertyChanged的ViewModel的复杂类型的内容,以显示当前后台进程的状态。此ViewModel作为DependencyProperty公开给UserControl。WPF:绑定到单个复杂项目

DependencyProperty设置的很好,事件由ViewModel愉快地发出。但是,似乎WPF的数据绑定让我感到头痛。 (另外,我不会认为自己是WPF的专家;问题及其解决方案可能很简单,但它无法提供给我。)

基本上,我看到的所有内容都是我的UI上的“Initialzing”,它是DependencyProperty的默认值以及用于绑定的回退值。如果我改变DependencyProperty的默认值,UI将显示这些值。如果我删除了DependencyProperty的默认值(即null),它将使用回退值。

我真正想要的是显示ViewModel的内容。


视图模型:

public class ImportInformation : INotifyPropertyChanged 
{ 
    /* ... */ 
} 

用户控制:

public partial class ImportTab : UserControl 
{ 
    public static readonly DependencyProperty ValueProperty = DependencyProperty 
     .Register("ValueProperty", typeof(ImportInformation), typeof(ImportTab), new PropertyMetadata(new ImportInformation { TaskName = "Initializing...", CurrentTask = "Initializing...", Progress = Double.NaN })); 

    public ImportInformation Value 
    { 
     get { return (ImportInformation)GetValue(ValueProperty); } 
     set { SetValue(ValueProperty, value); } 
    } 

    public ImportTab() 
    { 
     InitializeComponent(); 
    } 
} 

XAML:

<UserControl x:Class="LingImp.Tabs.ImportTab" 
      xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" 
      xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" 
      xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006" 
      xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008" 
      xmlns:conv="clr-namespace:LingImp.Converters" 
      mc:Ignorable="d" Name="root" 
      d:DesignHeight="300" d:DesignWidth="300"> 
    <UserControl.Resources> 
     <conv:NaNConverter x:Key="nanConv"/> 
    </UserControl.Resources> 
    <StackPanel Orientation="Vertical"> 
     <TextBlock Padding="0,4,0,4" TextWrapping="Wrap"> 
      Your import is currently being processed. Depending on the data source, this can take a long, <Italic>long</Italic> time. 
     </TextBlock> 
     <GroupBox VerticalAlignment="Top" HorizontalAlignment="Left" MinWidth="150" DataContext="{Binding ElementName=root, Path=Value}"> 
      <GroupBox.Header> 
       <TextBlock FontWeight="Bold" Text="{Binding Path=TaskName, Mode=OneWay, FallbackValue=Initializing...}"/> 
      </GroupBox.Header> 
      <StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" Margin="4"> 
       <TextBlock TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="{Binding Path=CurrentTask, Mode=OneWay, FallbackValue=Initializing...}" 
          Margin="0,0,0,2"/> 
       <ProgressBar MinHeight="9" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" Minimum="0" Maximum="1" 
          IsIndeterminate="{Binding Path=Progress, Mode=OneWay, FallbackValue=true, Converter={StaticResource nanConv}}" 
          Value="{Binding ElementName=root, Path=Value.Progress, Mode=OneWay, FallbackValue=0}"/> 
       <TextBlock FontSize="11" HorizontalAlignment="Right" 
          Text="{Binding Path=Progress, Mode=OneWay, FallbackValue=0, StringFormat=\{0:P\}}"/> 
      </StackPanel> 
     </GroupBox> 
    </StackPanel> 
</UserControl> 
+1

1.在'ImportInformation'中您的setter是否引发'PropertyChanged'事件? 2.你如何更新你的ImportInformation? 3. Visual Studio的“输出”窗口是否显示任何绑定错误? – Heinzi 2010-06-28 09:01:05

+0

对不起,如果我跳过那门课。我认为这将是太长和无聊发布:-)但是,当另一个后台线程设置它的值时,事件被正确触发。但我注意到,没有人订阅了PropertyChanged事件,所以我的猜测是问题在于我的XAML代码片段。 – Manny 2010-06-28 09:07:58

回答

1
public static readonly DependencyProperty ValueProperty = DependencyProperty  
     .Register("Value", ...);  
... 
<TextBlock 
    ... 
    Text="{Binding ElementName=root, ...}"/> 
    ... 
0

我的坏。我注册的DependencyProperty错误:

public static readonly DependencyProperty ValueProperty = DependencyProperty 
     .Register("ValueProperty", typeof(ImportInformation), typeof(ImportTab)); 

...应该读...

public static readonly DependencyProperty ValueProperty = DependencyProperty 
     .Register("Value", typeof(ImportInformation), typeof(ImportTab)); 

那当然,固定它。谢谢无论如何:-)