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在“pip安装pycrypto”后，如何解决“No module named'Crypto'”错误？

2017-05-16 1215 views
1

基本上，我试图将Chemobot带入我自己的聊天室中，它的创建者建议我应该在自己的机器上运行.py脚本。我几乎没有开始用python编程，现在我的第一个兴趣是运行该文件。在“pip安装pycrypto”后，如何解决“No module named'Crypto'”错误？

我使用：

  • Windows命令提示符（CMD）运行
  • 的Python 3.6（我不安这一点，他跑2.7的代码）
  • 的Windows 8.1
  • 记事本++编辑文件
  • Visual C++ 2015 Build工具，我被提示从here安装。

错误我越来越：

然而，当我输入命令python main.py，我得到以下错误：

Microsoft Windows [Version 6.3.9600] 
(c) 2013 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. 

C:\Python36>python main.py 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "main.py", line 2, in <module> 
    import chatbot, random, shutil, time, urllib, sys, upsidedown, threading 
    File "C:\Python36\chatbot.py", line 3, in <module> 
    import requests, codecs, time, json, getpass, threading, os, linecache, sys, 
simplecrypt 
    File "C:\Python36\lib\site-packages\simplecrypt\__init__.py", line 2, in <modu 
le> 
    from Crypto.Cipher import AES 
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'Crypto' 

C:\Python36>

运行pip install pycrypto给了我以下错误：

creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\Cipher\AES.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\Cipher\ARC2.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\Cipher\ARC4.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\Cipher\blockalgo.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Cip 
her 
    copying lib\Crypto\Cipher\Blowfish.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Ciph 
er 
    copying lib\Crypto\Cipher\CAST.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\Cipher\DES.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\Cipher\DES3.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\Cipher\PKCS1_OAEP.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Ci 
pher 
    copying lib\Crypto\Cipher\PKCS1_v1_5.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Ci 
pher 
    copying lib\Crypto\Cipher\XOR.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\Cipher\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Ciph 
er 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Util 
    copying lib\Crypto\Util\asn1.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Util 
    copying lib\Crypto\Util\Counter.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Util 
    copying lib\Crypto\Util\number.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Util 
    copying lib\Crypto\Util\py3compat.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Util 
    copying lib\Crypto\Util\randpool.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Util 
    copying lib\Crypto\Util\RFC1751.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Util 
    copying lib\Crypto\Util\winrandom.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Util 
    copying lib\Crypto\Util\_number_new.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Uti 
l 
    copying lib\Crypto\Util\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Util 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Random 
    copying lib\Crypto\Random\random.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Random 

    copying lib\Crypto\Random\_UserFriendlyRNG.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cry 
pto\Random 
    copying lib\Crypto\Random\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Rand 
om 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Random\Fortuna 
    copying lib\Crypto\Random\Fortuna\FortunaAccumulator.py -> build\lib.win-amd 
64-3.6\Crypto\Random\Fortuna 
    copying lib\Crypto\Random\Fortuna\FortunaGenerator.py -> build\lib.win-amd64 
-3.6\Crypto\Random\Fortuna 
    copying lib\Crypto\Random\Fortuna\SHAd256.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cryp 
to\Random\Fortuna 
    copying lib\Crypto\Random\Fortuna\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cry 
pto\Random\Fortuna 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Random\OSRNG 
    copying lib\Crypto\Random\OSRNG\fallback.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypt 
o\Random\OSRNG 
    copying lib\Crypto\Random\OSRNG\nt.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Rand 
om\OSRNG 
    copying lib\Crypto\Random\OSRNG\posix.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\R 
andom\OSRNG 
    copying lib\Crypto\Random\OSRNG\rng_base.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypt 
o\Random\OSRNG 
    copying lib\Crypto\Random\OSRNG\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypt 
o\Random\OSRNG 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\st_common.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\S 
elfTest 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Se 
lfTest 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher\common.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cryp 
to\SelfTest\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher\test_AES.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cr 
ypto\SelfTest\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher\test_ARC2.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\C 
rypto\SelfTest\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher\test_ARC4.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\C 
rypto\SelfTest\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher\test_Blowfish.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3 
.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher\test_CAST.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\C 
rypto\SelfTest\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher\test_DES.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cr 
ypto\SelfTest\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher\test_DES3.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\C 
rypto\SelfTest\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher\test_pkcs1_15.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3 
.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher\test_pkcs1_oaep.py -> build\lib.win-amd64 
-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher\test_XOR.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cr 
ypto\SelfTest\Cipher 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Cipher\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cr 
ypto\SelfTest\Cipher 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Hash 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Hash\common.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto 
\SelfTest\Hash 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Hash\test_HMAC.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cry 
pto\SelfTest\Hash 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Hash\test_MD2.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cryp 
to\SelfTest\Hash 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Hash\test_MD4.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cryp 
to\SelfTest\Hash 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Hash\test_MD5.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cryp 
to\SelfTest\Hash 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Hash\test_RIPEMD.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\C 
rypto\SelfTest\Hash 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Hash\test_SHA.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cryp 
to\SelfTest\Hash 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Hash\test_SHA224.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\C 
rypto\SelfTest\Hash 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Hash\test_SHA256.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\C 
rypto\SelfTest\Hash 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Hash\test_SHA384.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\C 
rypto\SelfTest\Hash 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Hash\test_SHA512.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\C 
rypto\SelfTest\Hash 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Hash\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cryp 
to\SelfTest\Hash 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Protocol 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Protocol\test_AllOrNothing.py -> build\lib.win-a 
md64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Protocol 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Protocol\test_chaffing.py -> build\lib.win-amd64 
-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Protocol 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Protocol\test_KDF.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\ 
Crypto\SelfTest\Protocol 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Protocol\test_rfc1751.py -> build\lib.win-amd64- 
3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Protocol 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Protocol\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\ 
Crypto\SelfTest\Protocol 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\PublicKey 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\PublicKey\test_DSA.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6 
\Crypto\SelfTest\PublicKey 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\PublicKey\test_ElGamal.py -> build\lib.win-amd64 
-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\PublicKey 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\PublicKey\test_importKey.py -> build\lib.win-amd 
64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\PublicKey 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\PublicKey\test_RSA.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6 
\Crypto\SelfTest\PublicKey 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\PublicKey\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6 
\Crypto\SelfTest\PublicKey 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\test_random.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6 
\Crypto\SelfTest\Random 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\test_rpoolcompat.py -> build\lib.win-amd6 
4-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\test__UserFriendlyRNG.py -> build\lib.win 
-amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cr 
ypto\SelfTest\Random 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\Fortuna 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\Fortuna\test_FortunaAccumulator.py -> bui 
ld\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\Fortuna 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\Fortuna\test_FortunaGenerator.py -> build 
\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\Fortuna 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\Fortuna\test_SHAd256.py -> build\lib.win- 
amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\Fortuna 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\Fortuna\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd6 
4-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\Fortuna 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\OSRNG 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\OSRNG\test_fallback.py -> build\lib.win-a 
md64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\OSRNG 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\OSRNG\test_generic.py -> build\lib.win-am 
d64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\OSRNG 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\OSRNG\test_nt.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3 
.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\OSRNG 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\OSRNG\test_posix.py -> build\lib.win-amd6 
4-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\OSRNG 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\OSRNG\test_winrandom.py -> build\lib.win- 
amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\OSRNG 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\OSRNG\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64- 
3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Random\OSRNG 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Util 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Util\test_asn1.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cry 
pto\SelfTest\Util 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Util\test_Counter.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\ 
Crypto\SelfTest\Util 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Util\test_number.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\C 
rypto\SelfTest\Util 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Util\test_winrandom.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3. 
6\Crypto\SelfTest\Util 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Util\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Cryp 
to\SelfTest\Util 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Signature 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Signature\test_pkcs1_15.py -> build\lib.win-amd6 
4-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Signature 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Signature\test_pkcs1_pss.py -> build\lib.win-amd 
64-3.6\Crypto\SelfTest\Signature 
    copying lib\Crypto\SelfTest\Signature\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6 
\Crypto\SelfTest\Signature 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Protocol 
    copying lib\Crypto\Protocol\AllOrNothing.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypt 
o\Protocol 
    copying lib\Crypto\Protocol\Chaffing.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Pr 
otocol 
    copying lib\Crypto\Protocol\KDF.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Protoco 
l 
    copying lib\Crypto\Protocol\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Pr 
otocol 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\PublicKey 
    copying lib\Crypto\PublicKey\DSA.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Public 
Key 
    copying lib\Crypto\PublicKey\ElGamal.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Pu 
blicKey 
    copying lib\Crypto\PublicKey\pubkey.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Pub 
licKey 
    copying lib\Crypto\PublicKey\RSA.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Public 
Key 
    copying lib\Crypto\PublicKey\_DSA.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Publi 
cKey 
    copying lib\Crypto\PublicKey\_RSA.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Publi 
cKey 
    copying lib\Crypto\PublicKey\_slowmath.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\ 
PublicKey 
    copying lib\Crypto\PublicKey\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\P 
ublicKey 
    creating build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\Signature 
    copying lib\Crypto\Signature\PKCS1_PSS.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\ 
Signature 
    copying lib\Crypto\Signature\PKCS1_v1_5.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto 
\Signature 
    copying lib\Crypto\Signature\__init__.py -> build\lib.win-amd64-3.6\Crypto\S 
ignature 
    Skipping optional fixer: buffer 
    Skipping optional fixer: idioms 
    Skipping optional fixer: set_literal 
    Skipping optional fixer: ws_comma 
    running build_ext 
    warning: GMP or MPIR library not found; Not building Crypto.PublicKey._fastm 
ath. 
    building 'Crypto.Random.OSRNG.winrandom' extension 
    creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.6 
    creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.6\Release 
    creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.6\Release\src 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\x86_amd64\cl.exe 
/c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -Isrc/ -Isrc/inc-msvc/ -Ic:\users\shailendra 
\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\include -Ic:\users\shailendra\appdata\lo 
cal\programs\python\python36\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual 
Studio 14.0\VC\INCLUDE" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.1 
0240.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\include\shared" "-IC:\Pr 
ogram Files (x86)\Windows Kits\8.1\include\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows 
Kits\8.1\include\winrt" /Tcsrc/winrand.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.6\Release\sr 
c/winrand.obj 
    winrand.c 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
26): error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'intmax_t' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
27): error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'rem' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
27): error C2059: syntax error: ';' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
28): error C2059: syntax error: '}' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
30): error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'imaxdiv_t' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
30): error C2059: syntax error: ';' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
40): error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
41): error C2146: syntax error: missing ')' before identifier '_Number' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
41): error C2061: syntax error: identifier '_Number' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
41): error C2059: syntax error: ';' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
42): error C2059: syntax error: ')' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
45): error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
46): error C2146: syntax error: missing ')' before identifier '_Numerator' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
46): error C2061: syntax error: identifier '_Numerator' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
46): error C2059: syntax error: ';' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
46): error C2059: syntax error: ',' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
48): error C2059: syntax error: ')' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
50): error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
56): error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
63): error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
69): error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
76): error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
82): error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
89): error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(
95): error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
    error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\\VC\\B 
IN\\x86_amd64\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2 

    ---------------------------------------- 
Command "c:\users\shailendra\appdata\local\programs\python\python36\python.exe - 
u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\SHAILE~1\\AppData\\Local\ 
\Temp\\pip-build-g1i38ndu\\pycrypto\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open) 
(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __fi 
le__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\SHAILE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-3g33l4 
mb-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" fail 
ed with error code 1 in C:\Users\SHAILE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-g1i38ndu\ 
pycrypto\ 

C:\Python36>

我甚至试过easy_install pycrypto，但是我得到一个错误：

C:\Python36>easy_install pycrypto 
Searching for pycrypto 
Reading https://pypi.python.org/simple/pycrypto/ 
Downloading https://pypi.python.org/packages/60/db/645aa9af249f059cc3a368b118de3 
3889219e0362141e75d4eaf6f80f163/pycrypto-2.6.1.tar.gz#md5=55a61a054aa66812daf516 
1a0d5d7eda 
Best match: pycrypto 2.6.1 
Processing pycrypto-2.6.1.tar.gz 
Writing C:\Users\SHAILE~1\AppData\Local\Temp\easy_install-2dyhm9q2\pycrypto-2.6. 
1\setup.cfg 
Running pycrypto-2.6.1\setup.py -q bdist_egg --dist-dir C:\Users\SHAILE~1\AppDat 
a\Local\Temp\easy_install-2dyhm9q2\pycrypto-2.6.1\egg-dist-tmp-ttmqpx92 
warning: GMP or MPIR library not found; Not building Crypto.PublicKey._fastmath. 

winrand.c 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(26): 
error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'intmax_t' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(27): 
error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'rem' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(27): 
error C2059: syntax error: ';' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(28): 
error C2059: syntax error: '}' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(30): 
error C2061: syntax error: identifier 'imaxdiv_t' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(30): 
error C2059: syntax error: ';' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(40): 
error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(41): 
error C2146: syntax error: missing ')' before identifier '_Number' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(41): 
error C2061: syntax error: identifier '_Number' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(41): 
error C2059: syntax error: ';' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(42): 
error C2059: syntax error: ')' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(45): 
error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(46): 
error C2146: syntax error: missing ')' before identifier '_Numerator' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(46): 
error C2061: syntax error: identifier '_Numerator' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(46): 
error C2059: syntax error: ';' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(46): 
error C2059: syntax error: ',' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(48): 
error C2059: syntax error: ')' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(50): 
error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(56): 
error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(63): 
error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(69): 
error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(76): 
error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(82): 
error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(89): 
error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.10240.0\ucrt\inttypes.h(95): 
error C2143: syntax error: missing '{' before '__cdecl' 
error: Setup script exited with error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microso 
ft Visual Studio 14.0\\VC\\BIN\\x86_amd64\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2 

C:\Python36>

我的问题：

难道我做错了什么？这是兼容性问题吗？我如何解决这个问题？

（PS：再一次，这甚至是使用python我的第一次 - 我会很感激，如果你能解释我这，你可以最简单的方法）

来源

2017-05-16 Berry Holmes

+0

可能重复[mysql-python install fatal error]（http://stackoverflow.com/questions/26866147/mysql-python-install-fatal-error） – philshem

+0

试试这个'pip3 install --upgrade pycrypto' – orvi

+0

@ orvi我仍然收到类似的错误。 –

回答

2

它看起来像PyCrypto是not being maintained currently。所以，最好换成PyCryptodome。

pip install pycryptodome

如果你仍然想使用PyCrypto你仍然可以尝试，

https://packaging.python.org/extensions/#setting-up-a-build-environment-on-windows

https://stackoverflow.com/a/33338523/887007

https://stackoverflow.com/a/27327236/887007

来源

2017-05-16 07:55:07 praba230890

+0

即使安装了'pycryptodome'，运行这个脚本也给我提供了同样的错误（我在这个问题中提出的第一个错误 - '没有名为'Crypto'的模块。我安装了'pycryptodome'后应该改变任何东西使它工作？ –

+1

通过运行'python -m Cryptodome.SelfTest'检查安装是否正常 – praba230890

+0

看起来像测试安装的命令是'python -m Crypto.SelfTest' – Manoj

1

如果做python -m Cryptodome.SelfTest是给你一个错误，你可以这样做：

pip uninstall pycryptodome

，然后：

easy_install pycryptodome

即使在这之后，运行python -m Cryptodome.SelfTest给了我一个错误，但是当我重新运行该文件时，它工作正常。

来源

2017-05-25 04:39:06

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