这个问题有点老了，但如果它在未来帮助某人，我想我会分享我的经验。以下建议发现在其他线程我证实，对我来说，这确实是由时区差异造成的。我的django时间没有错误，但设置为EST，S3设置为GMT。在测试中，我回到了django-storages 1.1.5，它似乎确实可以运行collectstatic。部分由于个人偏好，我不愿意a）回滚三个版本的django存储并丢失任何潜在的错误修复，或者b）更改我的项目组件的时区，以便基本归结为便利功能（虽然这是一个重要的一）。
我写了一个简短的脚本来完成与collectstatic相同的工作，但没有上述改动。它将需要对应用程序进行一些修改，但如果将其放置在应用程序级别并将“static_dirs”替换为项目应用程序的名称，则应该适用于标准情况。它通过终端运行'python whatever_you_call_it.py -e environment_name（把它设置为你的aws桶）。与这条线的具体设置
TIME_ZONE = 'UTC'
运行collectstatic：
import sys, os, subprocess
import boto3
import botocore
from boto3.session import Session
import argparse
import os.path, time
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
import pytz
utc = pytz.UTC
DEV_BUCKET_NAME = 'dev-homfield-media-root'
PROD_BUCKET_NAME = 'homfield-media-root'
static_dirs = ['accounts', 'messaging', 'payments', 'search', 'sitewide']
def main():
try:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Homfield Collectstatic. Our version of collectstatic to fix django-storages bug.\n')
parser.add_argument('-e', '--environment', type=str, required=True, help='Name of environment (dev/prod)')
args = parser.parse_args()
vargs = vars(args)
if vargs['environment'] == 'dev':
selected_bucket = DEV_BUCKET_NAME
print "\nAre you sure? You're about to push to the DEV bucket. (Y/n)"
elif vargs['environment'] == 'prod':
selected_bucket = PROD_BUCKET_NAME
print "Are you sure? You're about to push to the PROD bucket. (Y/n)"
else:
raise ValueError
acceptable = ['Y', 'y', 'N', 'n']
confirmation = raw_input().strip()
while confirmation not in acceptable:
print "That's an invalid response. (Y/n)"
confirmation = raw_input().strip()
if confirmation == 'Y' or confirmation == 'y':
run(selected_bucket)
else:
print "Collectstatic aborted."
except Exception as e:
print type(e)
print "An error occured. S3 staticfiles may not have been updated."
def run(bucket_name):
#open session with S3
session = Session(aws_access_key_id='{aws_access_key_id}',
aws_secret_access_key='{aws_secret_access_key}',
region_name='us-east-1')
s3 = session.resource('s3')
bucket = s3.Bucket(bucket_name)
# loop through static directories
for directory in static_dirs:
rootDir = './' + directory + "/static"
print('Checking directory: %s' % rootDir)
#loop through subdirectories
for dirName, subdirList, fileList in os.walk(rootDir):
#loop through all files in subdirectory
for fname in fileList:
try:
if fname == '.DS_Store':
continue
# find and qualify file last modified time
full_path = dirName + "/" + fname
last_mod_string = time.ctime(os.path.getmtime(full_path))
file_last_mod = datetime.strptime(last_mod_string, "%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y") + timedelta(hours=5)
file_last_mod = utc.localize(file_last_mod)
# truncate path for S3 loop and find object, delete and update if it has been updates
s3_path = full_path[full_path.find('static'):]
found = False
for key in bucket.objects.all():
if key.key == s3_path:
found = True
last_mode_date = key.last_modified
if last_mode_date < file_last_mod:
key.delete()
s3.Object(bucket_name, s3_path).put(Body=open(full_path, 'r'), ContentType=get_mime_type(full_path))
print "\tUpdated : " + full_path
if not found:
# if file not found in S3 it is new, send it up
print "\tFound a new file. Uploading : " + full_path
s3.Object(bucket_name, s3_path).put(Body=open(full_path, 'r'), ContentType=get_mime_type(full_path))
except:
print "ALERT: Big time problems with: " + full_path + ". I'm bowin' out dawg, this shitz on u."
def get_mime_type(full_path):
try:
last_index = full_path.rfind('.')
if last_index < 0:
return 'application/octet-stream'
extension = full_path[last_index:]
return {
'.js' : 'application/javascript',
'.css' : 'text/css',
'.txt' : 'text/plain',
'.png' : 'image/png',
'.jpg' : 'image/jpeg',
'.jpeg' : 'image/jpeg',
'.eot' : 'application/vnd.ms-fontobject',
'.svg' : 'image/svg+xml',
'.ttf' : 'application/octet-stream',
'.woff' : 'application/x-font-woff',
'.woff2' : 'application/octet-stream'
}[extension]
except:
'ALERT: Couldn\'t match mime type for '+ full_path + '. Sending to S3 as application/octet-stream.'
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
由于这个工作。我要等一下，看看是否有人发布我的问题的确切解决方案，但如果不是，你可以有+50 :) – bab
- 清除似乎没有与我一起工作s3。如果我手动删除s3中的文件，它们都会被重新复制。 – mgojohn