错误而在Ubuntu上安装的Oracle 11g 14.04

Question

我试图使用命令./runInstaller -silent安装在Ubuntu 14.04的Oracle 11g，但我收到此错误：

Checking temp space: 1 MB available, 120 MB required. Failed 

我试着做以下，但错误依然存在：

• change to root

su – root

• make new folder for the temporary files

mkdir /u01/tmp

• change the owner which you will use to install the product, in my case user is oracle and the group oinstall.

chown oracle:oinstall /u01/tmp

• change the read-write settings

chmod 1777 /u01/tmp

• export the new path so that the installer can use it

export TEMP=/u01/tmp
export TMPDIR=/u01/tmp

Answer 1

The documentation说出口环境变量TMP和TMPDIR，不TEMP：

If you determined that the /tmp directory has less than 1 GB of free disk space, then identify a file system with at least 1 GB of free space and set the TMP and TMPDIR environment variables to specify a temporary directory on this file system:

To determine the free disk space on each mounted file system use the following command:

# df -h /tmp 

If necessary, enter commands similar to the following to create a temporary directory on the file system that you identified, and set the appropriate permissions on the directory:

$ sudo mkdir /mount_point/tmp 
$ sudo chmod a+wr /mount_point/tmp 
# exit 

Enter commands similar to the following to set the TMP and TMPDIR environment variables:

• Bourne, Bash, or Korn shell:

  $ TMP=/mount_point/tmp 
  $ TMPDIR=/mount_point/tmp 
  $ export TMP TMPDIR 
  

• C shell:

  % setenv TMP /mount_point/tmp 
  % setenv TMPDIR /mount_point/tmp 
  

该blog you quoted from似乎是错误的，虽然这是“Oracle Web层”而不是数据库软件。它也没有说明你需要在你运行安装程序的shell中作为你的Oracle用户而不是root用户执行export命令。