在特定环境中部署Spring引导应用程序

我正面临一个非常独特的问题，即Spring引导应用程序无法在特定环境中部署。我能够在其他环境中成功部署应用程序而不会出现问题。以下是stacktace在特定环境中部署Spring引导应用程序

21:06:29,812 ERROR [org.jboss.web] (MSC service thread 1-1) JBAS018202: **Error calling onStartup for servlet container initializer: org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: LoggerFactory is not a Logback LoggerContext but Logback is on the classpath. Either remove Logback or the competing implementation (class org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory loaded from vfs:/content/dmcacctservices.war/WEB-INF/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.12.jar). If you are using Weblogic you will need to add 'org.slf4j' to prefer-application-packages in WEB-INF/weblogic.xml Object of class [org.slf4j.impl.Log4jLoggerFactory] must be an instance of class ch.qos.logback.classic.LoggerContext** 
      at org.springframework.util.Assert.isInstanceOf(Assert.java:339) [spring-core-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE] 
      at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.getLoggerContext(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:151) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE] 
      at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.getLogger(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:143) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE] 
      at org.springframework.boot.logging.logback.LogbackLoggingSystem.beforeInitialize(LogbackLoggingSystem.java:89) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE] 
      at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationStartedEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:152) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE] 
      at org.springframework.boot.logging.LoggingApplicationListener.onApplicationEvent(LoggingApplicationListener.java:139) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE] 
      at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.invokeListener(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:151) [spring-context-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE] 
      at org.springframework.context.event.SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.multicastEvent(SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster.java:128) [spring-context-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE] 
      at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.publishEvent(EventPublishingRunListener.java:100) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE] 
      at org.springframework.boot.context.event.EventPublishingRunListener.started(EventPublishingRunListener.java:54) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE] 
      at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:277) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE] 
      at org.springframework.boot.context.web.SpringBootServletInitializer.run(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:119) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE] 
      at org.springframework.boot.context.web.SpringBootServletInitializer.createRootApplicationContext(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:110) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE] 
      at org.springframework.boot.context.web.SpringBootServletInitializer.onStartup(SpringBootServletInitializer.java:69) [spring-boot-1.2.5.RELEASE.jar:1.2.5.RELEASE] 
      at com.disney.dmcacctservices.config.DmcacctservicesApplication.onStartup(DmcacctservicesApplication.java:54) [classes:] 
      at org.springframework.web.SpringServletContainerInitializer.onStartup(SpringServletContainerInitializer.java:175) [spring-web-4.1.7.RELEASE.jar:4.1.7.RELEASE] 
      at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.JBossContextConfig.lifecycleEvent(JBossContextConfig.java:148) [jboss-as-web-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final] 
      at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:115) [jbossweb-7.0.13.Final.jar:] 
      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:3845) [jbossweb-7.0.13.Final.jar:] 
      at org.jboss.as.web.deployment.WebDeploymentService.start(WebDeploymentService.java:90) [jboss-as-web-7.1.1.Final.jar:7.1.1.Final] 
      at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.startService(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1811) 
      at org.jboss.msc.service.ServiceControllerImpl$StartTask.run(ServiceControllerImpl.java:1746) 
      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145) [rt.jar:1.7.0_72] 
      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615) [rt.jar:1.7.0_72] 
      at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745) [rt.jar:1.7.0_72]

我们甚至试图复制其他环境JBOSS实例在这个特定的环境中，仍然得到错误，消除JBOSS是罪魁祸首。我们甚至检查了vms上的jdk和它的相同版本。该错误看起来像是一个类路径问题，可以通过从pom文件中排除logback来解决。但问题是它如何在其他环境中工作，以及在这个特定环境中有什么不同。我已经用尽了所有的想法，并会感谢您对此的意见。

来源

2016-03-26 karthik

看起来你在战争中既有Log4j又有Logback。假设你想使用Logback，你应该排除Log4j。至于为什么这个问题不会一致发生，我猜测JBoss会按照不同的顺序加载WEB-INF/lib中的罐子。

来源

2016-03-26 13:50:10

我没有在jboss-deployment-structure.xml文件中排除slf4j，不知道为什么它不会被类加载器忽略。 – karthik

<？XML版本= “1.0” 编码= “UTF-8”？> <依赖性> <模块名称= “com.disney.configuration”/> <！ - 排除让你防止服务器自动添加一些依赖 - > <模块名称= “org.slf4j”/> <模块名称= “org.slf4j.impl”/> – karthik

在特定环境中部署Spring引导应用程序

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