Selenium脚本从控制台工作，不工作在CRON - Geckodriver错误

我有从SH文件运行的Selenium脚本。当我从控制台运行sh文件时，它工作得非常好，但是从Cron作业运行的同一文件失败。Selenium脚本从控制台工作，不工作在CRON - Geckodriver错误

SH文件：

#!/bin/sh 

export DISPLAY=:10 
cd /home/user 
python3 selenium.py > /home/user/selenium.log 2>&1

错误，我越来越众所周知：

Traceback (most recent call last): File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/common/service.py", line 74, in start stdout=self.log_file, stderr=self.log_file) File "/usr/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py", line 947, in init restore_signals, start_new_session) File "/usr/lib/python3.5/subprocess.py", line 1551, in _execute_child raise child_exception_type(errno_num, err_msg) FileNotFoundError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory: 'geckodriver'

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last): File "so_login.py", line 12, in setUp self.driver = webdriver.Firefox() File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/firefox/webdriver.py", line 142, in init self.service.start() File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/selenium/webdriver/common/service.py", line 81, in start os.path.basename(self.path), self.start_error_message) selenium.common.exceptions.WebDriverException: Message: 'geckodriver' executable needs to be in PATH.

我在控制台这个错误太多，但我通过安装geckodriver并将其移动到/解决它usr/local/bin，它在控制台上工作正常，但为什么它不能从CRON上运行？

来源

2017-08-05 M U

如果你需要一个X -Windows/GUI session然后它不会与crontab一起工作，因为crontab不知道将哪个X-Windows会话与自己关联。 –

如何让它工作？我使用它像这里描述的无头像https://medium.com/@griggheo/running-selenium-webdriver-tests-using-firefox-headless-mode-on-ubuntu-d32500bb6af2 –

Cron假定不显示，所以没有帧缓冲区。因此我无法看到它与Cron合作。你有没有和詹金斯一起调度计划？ –

考虑使用pyvirtualdisplay来管理你的窗口会为你

与PIP安装它

$ pip install pyvirtualdisplay

然后加入类似下面给您的代码：

from pyvirtualdisplay import Display 


def main(): 
    # Display creates a virtual frame buffer and manages it for you 
    with Display(visible=False, size=(1200, 1500)): 
     # Run the test of your code here 

    # When your code is finished and exits the with block, the with 
    # context manager cleans up the virtual display for you 


if __name__ == "__main__": 
    main()

来源

2017-08-07 15:42:38

Selenium脚本从控制台工作，不工作在CRON - Geckodriver错误

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