2016-02-02 115 views
0

我想从这个YouTube XML文件中提取数据 - http://www.youtube.com/feeds/videos.xml?user=latenightPHP的SimpleXML - 获取从Youtube XML数据文件

我可以通过使用此代码

<id>yt:video:dLUfTS4TxrQ</id> 
<title>Sia: Cheap Thrills</title> 
<published>2016-01-28T20:04:03+00:00</published> 


$feed = simplexml_load_file("http://www.youtube.com/feeds/videos.xml?user=latenight"); 

echo $feed->entry[0]->title; 
echo $feed->entry[0]->id; 
echo $feed->entry[0]->published; 

你如何解压得到的易位 中的数据媒体:缩略图,媒体:描述,媒体:starRating,媒体:统计信息使用PHP SimpleXML?

<media:group> 

<media:title>Sia: Cheap Thrills</media:title> 
<media:content url="https://www.youtube.com/v/dLUfTS4TxrQ?version=3" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" width="640" height="390"/> 
<media:thumbnail url="https://i1.ytimg.com/vi/dLUfTS4TxrQ/hqdefault.jpg" width="480" height="360"/> 
<media:description> 
Music guest Sia performs "Cheap Thrills" for the Tonight Show audience. Subscribe NOW to The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon: http://bit.ly/1nwT1aN Watch The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon Weeknights 11:35/10:35c Get more Jimmy Fallon: Follow Jimmy: http://Twitter.com/JimmyFallon Like Jimmy: https://Facebook.com/JimmyFallon Get more The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon: Follow The Tonight Show: http://Twitter.com/FallonTonight Like The Tonight Show: https://Facebook.com/FallonTonight The Tonight Show Tumblr: http://fallontonight.tumblr.com/ Get more NBC: NBC YouTube: http://bit.ly/1dM1qBH Like NBC: http://Facebook.com/NBC Follow NBC: http://Twitter.com/NBC NBC Tumblr: http://nbctv.tumblr.com/ NBC Google+: https://plus.google.com/+NBC/posts The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon features hilarious highlights from the show including: comedy sketches, music parodies, celebrity interviews, ridiculous games, and, of course, Jimmy's Thank You Notes and hashtags! You'll also find behind the scenes videos and other great web exclusives. Sia: Cheap Thrills http://www.youtube.com/fallontonight 
</media:description> 

<media:community> 
    <media:starRating count="16185" average="4.86" min="1" max="5"/> 
    <media:statistics views="648221"/> 
</media:community> 

</media:group> 
+0

[SimpleXML:使用包含名称空间的XML的可能的重复](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/2014835/simplexml-working-with-xml-containing-namespaces) – michi

回答

1

我不知道你将如何使用SimpleXML做到这一点 - 它使用标准DOMDocument〜你可以得到看中的,如果你想直接针对特定的节点使用XPath查询是非常简单的。

以下内容使用名称空间media作为前缀为media的所有节点 - 然后遍历该集合。这可以通过其他方式完成,但希望它能帮助您开始?

$url='https://www.youtube.com/feeds/videos.xml?user=latenight'; 
/* create DOMDocument object*/ 
$dom=new DOMDocument; 

/* load external file directly */ 
$dom->load($url); 

/* to get all elements based upon namespace and iterate through */ 
$col=$dom->getElementsByTagNameNS('http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/','*'); 
/* if the above failed, do nothing or display a message perhaps */ 
if($col){ 
    /* loop through entire collection */ 
    foreach($col as $node){ 

     /* this shows pretty much everything apart from node attributes which you probably want to collect/process */ 
     #echo 'Prefix:'.$node->prefix .' Tag:'.$node->tagName.' Value:'.$node->nodeValue.BR; 

     if($node->tagName==$node->prefix.':description') echo 'DESCRIPTION:'.$node->nodeValue; 

     if($node->attributes->length > 0) { 
      if($node->tagName==$node->prefix.':starRating' && $node->hasAttribute('count')) echo 'COUNT:'.$node->getAttribute('count'); 
      if($node->tagName==$node->prefix.':starRating' && $node->hasAttribute('average')) echo 'AVERAGE:'.$node->getAttribute('average'); 
      if($node->tagName==$node->prefix.':statistics' && $node->hasAttribute('views')) echo 'STATISTICS:'.$node->getAttribute('views'); 
      /* etc */ 
     } 
    } 
}