角色遇到错误并已停止

我面临的问题与this问题中的问题非常相似。角色遇到错误并已停止

我们使用webrole在Windows Azure上部署了一个标准的MVC5应用程序。

部署我可以看到下面的错误消息在Visual Studio的微软Azure活动日志“窗口

Your role instances have recycled a number of times during an update or upgrade operation. This indicates that the new version of your service or the configuration settings you provided when configuring the service prevent the role instances from running. Verify your code does not throw unhandled exceptions and that your configuration settings are correct and then start another update or upgrade operation.

后，我可以看到下面的错误信息管理控制台上。

Restarting (Role has encountered an error and has stopped. Sites were deployed. [2014-10-22T04:46:57Z])

我在事件查看器中发现了以下错误消息。（内部VM）

The description for Event ID 1007 from source Windows Azure Runtime 2.4.0.0 cannot be found. Either the component that raises this event is not installed on your local computer or the installation is corrupted. You can install or repair the component on the local computer. 

If the event originated on another computer, the display information had to be saved with the event. 

The following information was included with the event: 

    2232 
    WaIISHost 
    Role entrypoint could not be created: System.TypeLoadException: Unable to load the role entry point due to the following exceptions: 
    -- System.IO.FileLoadException: Could not load file or assembly 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' or one of its dependencies. The located assembly's manifest definition does not match the assembly reference. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x80131040) 
    File name: 'System.Web.Mvc, Version=4.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=31bf3856ad364e35' 

    WRN: Assembly binding logging is turned OFF. 
    To enable assembly bind failure logging, set the registry value [HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Fusion!EnableLog] (DWORD) to 1. 
    Note: There is some performance penalty associated with assembly bind failure logging. 
    To turn this feature off, remove the registry value [HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Fusion!EnableLog]. 

    ---> System.Reflection.ReflectionTypeLoadException: Unable to load one or more of the requested types. Retrieve the LoaderExceptions property for more information. 
     at System.Reflection.RuntimeModule.GetTypes(RuntimeModule module) 
     at System.Reflection.RuntimeModule.GetTypes() 
     at System.Reflection.Assembly.GetTypes() 
     at Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime.RoleEnvironment.GetRoleEntryPoint(Assembly entryPointAssembly) 
     --- End of inner exception stack trace --- 
     at Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime.RoleEnvironment.GetRoleEntryPoint(Assembly entryPointAssembly) 
     at Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime.RoleEnvironment.CreateRoleEntryPoint(RoleType roleTypeEnum) 
     at Microsoft.WindowsAzure.ServiceRuntime.RoleEnvironment.InitializeRoleInternal(RoleType roleTypeEnum) 

    the message resource is present but the message is not found in the string/message table

我不知道为什么它指的是版本4.0.0.0 我的web.config文件的部分看起来是这样的。

<runtime> 
    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1"> 
     <dependentAssembly> 
     <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Helpers" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" /> 
     <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" /> 
     </dependentAssembly> 
     <dependentAssembly> 
     <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Mvc" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" /> 
     <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-5.1.0.0" newVersion="5.1.0.0" /> 
     </dependentAssembly> 
     <dependentAssembly> 
     <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.Optimization" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" /> 
     <bindingRedirect oldVersion="1.0.0.0-1.1.0.0" newVersion="1.1.0.0" /> 
     </dependentAssembly> 
     <dependentAssembly> 
     <assemblyIdentity name="System.Web.WebPages" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" /> 
     <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-3.0.0.0" newVersion="3.0.0.0" /> 
     </dependentAssembly> 
     <dependentAssembly> 
     <assemblyIdentity name="WebGrease" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" /> 
     <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-1.5.2.14234" newVersion="1.5.2.14234" /> 
     </dependentAssembly> 
     <dependentAssembly> 
     <assemblyIdentity name="Microsoft.WindowsAzure.Storage" publicKeyToken="31bf3856ad364e35" culture="neutral" /> 
     <bindingRedirect oldVersion="0.0.0.0-4.0.1.0" newVersion="4.0.1.0" /> 
     </dependentAssembly> 
    </assemblyBinding> 
    </runtime>

来源

2014-10-22 user2243747

我得到了这个问题的解决方案。我找到了WaiISHost.exe的位置并通过向其添加绑定重定向语句修改了现有的WaIISHost.exe.config文件。

下可以找到这个文件“E：\基地\ 64”

来源

2014-10-23 08:47:23 user2243747

您的web.config控件w3wp.exe，但您的调用堆栈指示您在WaiISHost.exe中崩溃。你有几个选项：

为什么你在你的角色入口点DLL（通常是WebRole.cs）中引用System.Web.Mvc？如果你可以重构你的代码的这部分，那么你不必担心在WaiISHost过程中加载这个DLL及其所有的依赖关系。
使用与您的web.config中相同的绑定重定向创建app.config。

来源

2014-10-22 17:28:42 kwill

我会尽量检查第一点。我不太确定。为了快速修复，我尝试了第二种选择。我在下创建了文件App.conifg，只有一个部分，即包含所有绑定重定向的。我把这个文件放在我的站点部署的'E：\ sitesroot \ 0'下，并且放在'E：\ approot'下面，但是我仍然得到相同的错误。我也尝试将文件重命名为'WallSHost.exe.config'，但徒劳无功。来自你方的任何其他输入？ – user2243747 2014-10-22 23:37:13

我有这个问题5.1版本，我不得不设置的MVC DLL copytolocal =真。我相信它与之前的MVC安全更新有关。这是微软强烈要求更新MVC的蛮横手段。

来源

2015-05-29 05:03:47 KingOfHypocrites

角色遇到错误并已停止

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