重定向问题和htaccess

Question

我有一个重定向问题。我有我的htaccess的设置，以从URL执行下列操作... 1.删除PHP扩展 2.添加自定义错误页 3.强制一些301重定向

但与重定向一个巨大的问题... 如果用户去... www.mysite.com/articles/jewelry/types.php ...然后，基于第二次301重定向，他们应该被发送到... www.mysite.com/article/medieval-jewelry-types-and-functions/ ...但是，它们被重定向到... www.mysite.com/article/medieval-jewelry/types

如果他们去... www.mysite.com/articles/picks/A_1.php ...他们应该被重定向到... www.mysite.com/article/picks-tools/ ...但是他们得到发送... www.mysite.com/article/how-to-pick/

它看起来像重定向正在改变网址的一部分...可能是因为.php扩展名（但只是猜测 - 因为我对编辑htaccess文件知之甚少）。有任何想法吗？

下面是我的大多数htaccess文件中，对什么可能导致该问题的一些意见。任何想法如何解决它？

# enable the rewrite engine 
RewriteEngine On 
# Set your root directory 
    RewriteBase/

# remove the .php extension 
    RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ (.*)\.php\ HTTP 
    RewriteRule (.*)\.php$ $1 [R=301] 

# remove index and reference the directory 
    RewriteRule (.*)/index$ $1/ [R=301] 

# remove trailing slash if not a directory 
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d 
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /$ 
    RewriteRule (.*)/ $1 [R=301] 

# forward request to html file, **but don't redirect (bot friendly)** 
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f 
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/$ 
    RewriteRule (.*) $1\.php [L] 

ErrorDocument 400 /400.php 
ErrorDocument 401 /401.php 
ErrorDocument 403 /403.php 
ErrorDocument 404 /404.php 
ErrorDocument 405 /405.php 
ErrorDocument 408 /408.php 
ErrorDocument 414 /414.php 
ErrorDocument 500 /500.php 
ErrorDocument 502 /502.php 
ErrorDocument 504 /504.php 

# example of redirects 
Redirect 301 /articles/index.php /articles/ 

# it looks like the redirect below is conflicting with... 
Redirect 301 /articles/jewelry/ /article/medieval-jewelry/ 
# ... this redirect. 
Redirect 301 /articles/jewelry/types.php /article/medieval-jewelry-types-and-functions/ 

# And this redirect... 
Redirect 301 /articles/picks/ /article/how-to-pick/ 
Redirect 301 /articles/picks/index.php /article/how-to-pick/ 
# ... is conflicting with this one... 
Redirect 301 /articles/picks/A_1.php /article/picks-tools/ 

Answer 1

问题似乎是规则的，不正确的正则表达式和mod_rewrite规则混合错误的顺序与Redirect（mod_alias）规则。试试这个：

ErrorDocument 400 /400.php 
ErrorDocument 401 /401.php 
ErrorDocument 403 /403.php 
ErrorDocument 404 /404.php 
ErrorDocument 405 /405.php 
ErrorDocument 408 /408.php 
ErrorDocument 414 /414.php 
ErrorDocument 500 /500.php 
ErrorDocument 502 /502.php 
ErrorDocument 504 /504.php 

# enable the rewrite engine 
RewriteEngine On 
# Set your root directory 
RewriteBase/

# example of redirects 
RewriteRule ^articles/index\.php$ /articles/ [L,NC,R=302] 

# it looks like the redirect below is conflicting with... 
RewriteRule ^articles/jewelry/?$ /article/medieval-jewelry/ [L,NC,R=302] 

RewriteRule ^articles/jewelry/types\.php$ /article/medieval-jewelry-types-and-functions/ [L,NC,R=302] 

RewriteRule ^articles/picks/?$ /article/how-to-pick/ [L,NC,R=302] 

RewriteRule ^articles/picks/index\.php$ /article/how-to-pick/ [L,NC,R=302] 

RewriteRule ^articles/picks/A_1\.php$ /article/picks-tools/ [L,NC,R=302] 

# remove the .php extension 
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ (.*)\.php\ HTTP 
RewriteRule (.*)\.php$ $1 [R=301] 

# remove index and reference the directory 
RewriteRule (.*)/index$ $1/ [R=301] 

# remove trailing slash if not a directory 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /$ 
RewriteRule (.*)/ $1 [R=301] 

# forward request to php file, **but don't redirect (bot friendly)** 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !/$ 
RewriteRule (.*) $1\.php [L]