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我想创建一个Java Web服务客户端与IntelliJ IDEA，但我得到的错误。我的网络服务“MagicEightBall”是一种简约服务，它有一个方法：“GetAdvice”，它不接受任何参数并返回一个字符串。当我使用的IntelliJ创建一个Web服务客户端（使用GlashFish/JAXWS 2.X RI /地铁1.X/2.0 JWSDP），我得到了下面的代码：IntelliJ网络客户端错误
public class HelloWorldClient {
public static void main(String[] argv) {
pakeightball.IMagicEightBallService service = new MagicEightBallService().();
//invoke business method
service.getAdvice();
}
}
我想这与WCF basicHttpBinding的服务，修复了一些代码，并且它工作正常。我现在试图连接到WCF的wsHttpBinding（使用SSL）服务，但出现错误。首先，这里固定了代码（我不得不禁用证书验证）：
import javax.net.ssl.*;
import pakeightball.*;
public class HelloWorldClient {
public static void DisableCertificateValidation() {
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[]{
new X509TrustManager() {
public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() { return null; }
public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) { }
public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] certs, String authType) { }
}
};
try {
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new java.security.SecureRandom());
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
public static void main(String[] argv) {
MagicEightBallService locator = new MagicEightBallService();
IMagicEightBallService service = locator.getWSHttpBindingTransportSecurityIMagicEightBallService();
// disable certificate validation
DisableCertificateValidation();
//invoke business method
String result = service.getAdvice();
System.out.println(result);
}
}
该代码编译，但给出了以下运行时错误：
"C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\bin\java" -Didea.launcher.port=7532 "-Didea.launcher.bin.path=C:\Program Files (x86)\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 10.5.1\bin" -Dfile.encoding=UTF-8 -classpath "C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\alt-rt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\alt-string.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\charsets.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\deploy.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\javaws.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\jce.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\jsse.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\management-agent.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\plugin.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\resources.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\rt.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\ext\dnsns.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\ext\localedata.jar;C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.6.0_26\jre\lib\ext\sunjce_provider.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\out\production\TryMagicEightBallClient3;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\activation.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\FastInfoset.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\http.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\jaxb-api.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\jaxb-impl.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\jaxb-xjc.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\jaxws-api.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\jaxws-rt.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\jaxws-tools.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\jsr173_api.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\jsr181-api.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\jsr250-api.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\resolver.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\saaj-api.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\saaj-impl.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\sjsxp.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\stax-ex.jar;C:\Users\Jay.MVP\IdeaProjects\TryMagicEightBallClient3\lib\streambuffer.jar;C:\Program Files (x86)\JetBrains\IntelliJ IDEA 10.5.1\lib\idea_rt.jar" com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain example.HelloWorldClient
Exception in thread "main" javax.xml.ws.soap.SOAPFaultException: MustUnderstand headers:[{http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing}Action] are not understood
at com.sun.xml.ws.protocol.soap.MUTube.createMUSOAPFaultException(MUTube.java:140)
at com.sun.xml.ws.protocol.soap.ClientMUTube.processResponse(ClientMUTube.java:82)
at com.sun.xml.ws.api.pipe.Fiber.__doRun(Fiber.java:569)
at com.sun.xml.ws.api.pipe.Fiber._doRun(Fiber.java:518)
at com.sun.xml.ws.api.pipe.Fiber.doRun(Fiber.java:503)
at com.sun.xml.ws.api.pipe.Fiber.runSync(Fiber.java:400)
at com.sun.xml.ws.client.Stub.process(Stub.java:228)
at com.sun.xml.ws.client.sei.SEIStub.doProcess(SEIStub.java:120)
at com.sun.xml.ws.client.sei.SyncMethodHandler.invoke(SyncMethodHandler.java:226)
at com.sun.xml.ws.client.sei.SyncMethodHandler.invoke(SyncMethodHandler.java:206)
at com.sun.xml.ws.client.sei.SEIStub.invoke(SEIStub.java:103)
at $Proxy30.getAdvice(Unknown Source)
at example.HelloWorldClient.main(HelloWorldClient.java:36)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:39)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:25)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:597)
at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:120)
Process finished with exit code 1
是的IntelliJ IDEA的WebService的客户端能够使用basicHttpBinding以外的WCF服务？我在这里做错了什么？任何指导将不胜感激。
谢谢！
编辑：
下面是WCF服务的Web.config：
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<configuration>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.0" />
</system.web>
<system.webServer>
<modules runAllManagedModulesForAllRequests="true"/>
</system.webServer>
<system.serviceModel>
<services>
<service name="Petio.MagicEightBall.MagicEightBallService" behaviorConfiguration="MagicEightBallServiceBehavior">
<endpoint name="WSHttpBinding_TransportSecurity_IMagicEightBallService"
address="https://localhost/MagicEightBall/MagicEightBallService.svc"
binding="wsHttpBinding"
bindingConfiguration="TransportSecurity"
contract="Petio.MagicEightBall.IMagicEightBallService" />
<endpoint address="mex"
binding="mexHttpsBinding"
contract="IMetadataExchange" />
</service>
</services>
<behaviors>
<serviceBehaviors>
<behavior name="MagicEightBallServiceBehavior">
<serviceMetadata httpGetEnabled="true" httpsGetEnabled="true"/>
<serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="true"/>
</behavior>
</serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>
<bindings>
<wsHttpBinding>
<binding name="TransportSecurity">
<security mode="Transport">
<transport clientCredentialType="None"/>
</security>
</binding>
</wsHttpBinding>
</bindings>
</system.serviceModel>
</configuration>
这里是一个的生成WSDL：
<wsdl:definitions xmlns:wsdl="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:wsx="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/mex" xmlns:wsa10="http://www.w3.org/2005/08/addressing" xmlns:tns="http://tempuri.org/" xmlns:soap12="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap12/" xmlns:wsu="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wss/2004/01/oasis-200401-wss-wssecurity-utility-1.0.xsd" xmlns:wsp="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/09/policy" xmlns:wsap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing/policy" xmlns:msc="http://schemas.microsoft.com/ws/2005/12/wsdl/contract" xmlns:wsa="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2004/08/addressing" xmlns:wsam="http://www.w3.org/2007/05/addressing/metadata" xmlns:wsaw="http://www.w3.org/2006/05/addressing/wsdl" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:soapenc="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" name="MagicEightBallService" targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/">
<wsp:Policy wsu:Id="WSHttpBinding_TransportSecurity_IMagicEightBallService_policy">
<wsp:ExactlyOne>
<wsp:All>
<sp:TransportBinding xmlns:sp="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/07/securitypolicy">
<wsp:Policy>
<sp:TransportToken>
<wsp:Policy>
<sp:HttpsToken RequireClientCertificate="false"/>
</wsp:Policy>
</sp:TransportToken>
<sp:AlgorithmSuite>
<wsp:Policy>
<sp:Basic256/>
</wsp:Policy>
</sp:AlgorithmSuite>
<sp:Layout>
<wsp:Policy>
<sp:Strict/>
</wsp:Policy>
</sp:Layout>
</wsp:Policy>
</sp:TransportBinding>
<wsaw:UsingAddressing/>
</wsp:All>
</wsp:ExactlyOne>
</wsp:Policy>
<wsdl:types>
<xsd:schema targetNamespace="http://tempuri.org/Imports">
<xsd:import schemaLocation="http://my.local.domain.name/MagicEightBall/MagicEightBallService.svc?xsd=xsd0" namespace="http://tempuri.org/"/>
<xsd:import schemaLocation="http://my.local.domain.name/MagicEightBall/MagicEightBallService.svc?xsd=xsd1" namespace="http://schemas.microsoft.com/2003/10/Serialization/"/>
</xsd:schema>
</wsdl:types>
<wsdl:message name="IMagicEightBallService_GetAdvice_InputMessage">
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:GetAdvice"/>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:message name="IMagicEightBallService_GetAdvice_OutputMessage">
<wsdl:part name="parameters" element="tns:GetAdviceResponse"/>
</wsdl:message>
<wsdl:portType name="IMagicEightBallService">
<wsdl:operation name="GetAdvice">
<wsdl:input wsaw:Action="http://tempuri.org/IMagicEightBallService/GetAdvice" message="tns:IMagicEightBallService_GetAdvice_InputMessage"/>
<wsdl:output wsaw:Action="http://tempuri.org/IMagicEightBallService/GetAdviceResponse" message="tns:IMagicEightBallService_GetAdvice_OutputMessage"/>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:portType>
<wsdl:binding name="WSHttpBinding_TransportSecurity_IMagicEightBallService" type="tns:IMagicEightBallService">
<wsp:PolicyReference URI="#WSHttpBinding_TransportSecurity_IMagicEightBallService_policy"/>
<soap12:binding transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"/>
<wsdl:operation name="GetAdvice">
<soap12:operation soapAction="http://tempuri.org/IMagicEightBallService/GetAdvice" style="document"/>
<wsdl:input>
<soap12:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:input>
<wsdl:output>
<soap12:body use="literal"/>
</wsdl:output>
</wsdl:operation>
</wsdl:binding>
<wsdl:service name="MagicEightBallService">
<wsdl:port name="WSHttpBinding_TransportSecurity_IMagicEightBallService" binding="tns:WSHttpBinding_TransportSecurity_IMagicEightBallService">
<soap12:address location="https://localhost/MagicEightBall/MagicEightBallService.svc"/>
<wsa10:EndpointReference>
<wsa10:Address>
https://localhost/MagicEightBall/MagicEightBallService.svc
</wsa10:Address>
</wsa10:EndpointReference>
</wsdl:port>
</wsdl:service>
</wsdl:definitions>
'WsHttpBinding'使用'WS-Addressing 1.0'，因此请确保它被正确处理。错误表示寻址存在一些问题。 –
我刚刚使用命令行环境和Axis2尝试了同样的事情，并且遇到了同样的问题：ERROR org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine - 必须明白标头检查失败http://www.w3.org/ 2005/08 /致：行动 –