链接OpenCV库的顺序是什么？

Question

我正在使用OpenCV库实现VLC应用程序模块。

我想使用的功能cvSaveImage，但我得到了许多错误：

/home/virginia/workspace/android-ndk-r9/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: /home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a//libopencv_highgui.a(grfmt_jpeg.cpp.o): in function cv::JpegEncoder::write(cv::Mat const&, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&):grfmt_jpeg.cpp(.text._ZN2cv11JpegEncoder5writeERKNS_3MatERKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE+0x22c): error: undefined reference to 'jpeg_stdio_dest' 
/home/virginia/workspace/android-ndk-r9/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: /home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a//libopencv_highgui.a(grfmt_jpeg.cpp.o): in function cv::JpegEncoder::write(cv::Mat const&, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&):grfmt_jpeg.cpp(.text._ZN2cv11JpegEncoder5writeERKNS_3MatERKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE+0x26e): error: undefined reference to 'jpeg_write_scanlines' 
/home/virginia/workspace/android-ndk-r9/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: /home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a//libopencv_highgui.a(grfmt_jpeg.cpp.o): in function cv::JpegEncoder::write(cv::Mat const&, std::vector<int, std::allocator<int> > const&):grfmt_jpeg.cpp(.text._ZN2cv11JpegEncoder5writeERKNS_3MatERKSt6vectorIiSaIiEE+0x2bc): error: undefined reference to 'jpeg_write_scanlines' 
/home/virginia/workspace/android-ndk-r9/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: /home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a//libopencv_highgui.a(grfmt_jpeg.cpp.o): in function cv::my_jpeg_load_dht(jpeg_decompress_struct*, unsigned char*, JHUFF_TBL**, JHUFF_TBL**) [clone .constprop.36]:grfmt_jpeg.cpp(.text.unlikely._ZN2cvL16my_jpeg_load_dhtEP22jpeg_decompress_structPhPP9JHUFF_TBLS5_.constprop.36+0x94): error: undefined reference to 'jpeg_alloc_huff_table' 
/home/virginia/workspace/android-ndk-r9/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: /home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a//libopencv_highgui.a(grfmt_jpeg.cpp.o): in function cv::JpegDecoder::close():grfmt_jpeg.cpp(.text._ZN2cv11JpegDecoder5closeEv+0xa): error: undefined reference to 'jpeg_destroy_decompress' 
/home/virginia/workspace/android-ndk-r9/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: /home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a//libopencv_highgui.a(grfmt_jpeg.cpp.o): in function cv::JpegDecoder::readData(cv::Mat&):grfmt_jpeg.cpp(.text._ZN2cv11JpegDecoder8readDataERNS_3MatE+0x82): error: undefined reference to 'jpeg_start_decompress' 
/home/virginia/workspace/android-ndk-r9/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: /home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a//libopencv_highgui.a(grfmt_jpeg.cpp.o): in function cv::JpegDecoder::readData(cv::Mat&):grfmt_jpeg.cpp(.text._ZN2cv11JpegDecoder8readDataERNS_3MatE+0xf2): error: undefined reference to 'jpeg_read_scanlines' 
/home/virginia/workspace/android-ndk-r9/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: /home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a//libopencv_highgui.a(grfmt_jpeg.cpp.o): in function cv::JpegDecoder::readData(cv::Mat&):grfmt_jpeg.cpp(.text._ZN2cv11JpegDecoder8readDataERNS_3MatE+0x136): error: undefined reference to 'jpeg_finish_decompress' 
/home/virginia/workspace/android-ndk-r9/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: /home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a//libopencv_highgui.a(grfmt_jpeg.cpp.o): in function cv::JpegDecoder::readHeader():grfmt_jpeg.cpp(.text._ZN2cv11JpegDecoder10readHeaderEv+0x1e): error: undefined reference to 'jpeg_std_error' 
/home/virginia/workspace/android-ndk-r9/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: /home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a//libopencv_highgui.a(grfmt_jpeg.cpp.o): in function cv::JpegDecoder::readHeader():grfmt_jpeg.cpp(.text._ZN2cv11JpegDecoder10readHeaderEv+0x52): error: undefined reference to 'jpeg_CreateDecompress' 
/home/virginia/workspace/android-ndk-r9/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: /home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a//libopencv_highgui.a(grfmt_jpeg.cpp.o): in function cv::JpegDecoder::readHeader():grfmt_jpeg.cpp(.text._ZN2cv11JpegDecoder10readHeaderEv+0x92): error: undefined reference to 'jpeg_stdio_src' 
/home/virginia/workspace/android-ndk-r9/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: /home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a//libopencv_highgui.a(grfmt_jpeg.cpp.o): in function cv::JpegDecoder::readHeader():grfmt_jpeg.cpp(.text._ZN2cv11JpegDecoder10readHeaderEv+0xa2): error: undefined reference to 'jpeg_read_header' 
/home/virginia/workspace/android-ndk-r9/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.6/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/../lib/gcc/arm-linux-androideabi/4.6/../../../../arm-linux-androideabi/bin/ld: /home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a//libopencv_highgui.a(grfmt_jpeg.cpp.o): in function cv::JpegDecoder::readHeader():grfmt_jpeg.cpp(.text._ZN2cv11JpegDecoder10readHeaderEv+0x14c): error: undefined reference to 'jpeg_resync_to_restart' 

我必须在Android.mk文件的命名LOCAL_LDLIBS变量链接OpenCV的库。

LOCAL_LDLIBS := -L$(VLC_CONTRIB)/lib \ 
    -L/home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/3rdparty/libs/armeabi-v7a/ \ 
    -L/home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/libs/armeabi-v7a/ \ 
-ltbb -lopencv_core -lopencv_contrib -lopencv_legacy -lopencv_videostab -lopencv_photo -lopencv_stitching -lopencv_objdetect -lopencv_video -lopencv_ml -lopencv_calib3d -lopencv_features2d -lopencv_highgui -lopencv_flann -lopencv_imgproc -lopencv_core -ltbb 

我认为我必须链接位于/home/virginia/workspace/OpenCV-2.4.5-android-sdk/sdk/native/3rdparty/libs/armeabi-v7a/库： libIlmImf.a liblibjasper.a liblibjpeg.a liblibpng.a liblibtiff.a

但我不知道连接它们的顺序。

请，我需要任何帮助！ 非常感谢！

Answer 1

我相信链接here给出你的答案;在具体的，检查点＃4对于本机C/C++部分..

希望这会有所帮助。

Answer 2

对于那些使用CMake的人来说，这可能看起来很愚蠢，但对于我们这些使用make的人来说，这是非常有用的。

找到opencv.pc文件的路径并调用pkg-config，然后将pkg-config的所有内容输出到g ++/clang ++的调用中。如上所述，您也可以调用pkg-config二进制文件并将其传递给opencv.pc文件，然后获得库命令，但当然最好直接使用opencv.pc文件。

举例来说，在我的makefile：

OPENCVINCPKG=$(OPENCVLIBPATH)/pkgconfig/opencv.pc 
g++ `pkg-config --cflags --libs $(OPENCVINCPKG)` myClient.cpp -o myClient 

希望这可以帮助别人，并感谢时空之轮你为我安排在这里。