中断HTTP GET操作

Question

在特殊的诊断模式下，我通过在已知的总是预期的活着的服务器上执行HTTP GET操作来测试互联网连接。虽然这通常非常快，但在远程位置工作或禁用计算机网络适配器时，这可能会在15秒或更长时间后变慢和/或超时。

是否可以配置Indy组件，以便我可以根据需要中断它？或者也许有更好的方法来执行测试HTTP GET操作？我的代码如下，我可能会调用与HasInternet(http://master11.teamviewer.com/);

function HasInternet(strTestWebServer: String) : Boolean; 
var 
    idHTTP: TIdHTTP; 
begin 
    // Test an internet connection to the named server 
    Result := False; 
    idHTTP := TIdHTTP.Create(nil); 
    if (idHTTP <> nil) then 
     begin 
     try 
      try 
       // Handle redirects in response from HTTP server. Not required for some servers, 
       // but can confirm a connection to servers that redirect to https. 
       idHTTP.HandleRedirects := True; 

       // Add in the HTTP protocol header (if required) and retrieve the HTTP resource 
       // Note: HTTP_PROTOCOL = 'http://'; 
       if (AnsiPos(HTTP_PROTOCOL, strTestWebServer) > 0) then 
        Result := (idHTTP.Get(strTestWebServer) <> '') 
       else 
        Result := (idHTTP.Get(HTTP_PROTOCOL + strTestWebServer) <> ''); 
      except 
       // HTTP protocol errors are sometimes returned by servers, with the status code 
       // saved in TIdHTTP.ResponseCode. Common responses include: 
       // * 403 Forbidden (request was valid, but server is refusing to respond to it) 
       // * 404 Not Found (requested resource could not be found) 
       // * 405 Method Not Allowed (requested method not supported by that resource) 
       // These errors are counted as "valid connection to the internet possible" 
       on E: EIdHTTPProtocolException do 
        // Status code can be found in "E.ReplyErrorCode" or "idHTTP.ResponseCode" 
        Result := True; 
      else 
       // All other exceptions are counted as definite failures 
       Result := False; 
      end; 
     finally 
      idHTTP.Free(); 
     end; 
     end; 
end; 

Answer 1

您可以通过从在执行该方法的一个不同的线程上下文调用Disconnect中断运行TIdHTTP HTTP方法。使用你的设计，它意味着以某种方式暴露内部使用的TIdHTTP对象。

但是，为了您的任务，你可能会给InternetCheckConnection功能一试。例如对于德尔福7它可能是：

const 
    FLAG_ICC_FORCE_CONNECTION = $00000001; 

function InternetCheckConnectionA(lpszUrl: PAnsiChar; dwFlags: DWORD; dwReserved: DWORD): BOOL; stdcall; 
    external 'wininet.dll' name 'InternetCheckConnectionA'; 

function InternetCanConnect(const URL: AnsiString): Boolean; 
begin 
    Result := Boolean(InternetCheckConnectionA(PAnsiChar(URL), FLAG_ICC_FORCE_CONNECTION, 0)); 
end; 

function InternetNotConnected(const URL: AnsiString): Boolean; 
begin 
    Result := not Boolean(InternetCheckConnectionA(PAnsiChar(URL), 
    FLAG_ICC_FORCE_CONNECTION, 0)) and (GetLastError = ERROR_NOT_CONNECTED); 
end;