2015-10-18 108 views
1

我在项目中使用Spring Boot 1.2.7版本。计划使用Spring Data JPA并尝试设置通用连接池来为MySQL JDBC设置数据源。Spring引导 - 数据源配置

我得到以下错误,无法设置数据源。

Exception in thread "main" org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private javax.sql.DataSource org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaBaseConfiguration.dataSource; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [javax.sql.DataSource] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)} 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:334) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.populateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1210) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:537) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.ConstructorResolver.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(ConstructorResolver.java:368) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.instantiateUsingFactoryMethod(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1119) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBeanInstance(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1014) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:504) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:476) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory$1.getObject(AbstractBeanFactory.java:303) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:230) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:299) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:194) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:956) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:747) 
    at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:480) 
    at org.springframework.boot.context.embedded.EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.refresh(EmbeddedWebApplicationContext.java:117) 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:689) 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:321) 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:969) 
    at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:958) 
    at mymantri.MymantriApplication.main(MymantriApplication.java:13) 
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private javax.sql.DataSource org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.orm.jpa.JpaBaseConfiguration.dataSource; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [javax.sql.DataSource] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)} 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:561) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.InjectionMetadata.inject(InjectionMetadata.java:88) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.postProcessPropertyValues(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:331) 
    ... 25 more 
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.NoSuchBeanDefinitionException: No qualifying bean of type [javax.sql.DataSource] found for dependency: expected at least 1 bean which qualifies as autowire candidate for this dependency. Dependency annotations: {@org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired(required=true)} 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.raiseNoSuchBeanDefinitionException(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1301) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.doResolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:1047) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory.resolveDependency(DefaultListableBeanFactory.java:942) 
    at org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor$AutowiredFieldElement.inject(AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor.java:533) 
    ... 27 more 

我的pom.xml,

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> 
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> 

    <groupId>org.test</groupId> 
    <artifactId>test</artifactId> 
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version> 
    <packaging>jar</packaging> 

    <name>test</name> 
    <description>Test</description> 

    <parent> 
     <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
     <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> 
     <version>1.2.7.RELEASE</version> 
     <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --> 
    </parent> 

    <properties> 
     <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> 
     <start-class>test.TestApplication</start-class> 
     <java.version>1.8</java.version> 
    </properties> 

    <dependencies> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jersey</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-mail</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>javax.inject</groupId> 
      <artifactId>javax.inject</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.oracle</groupId> 
      <artifactId>ucp</artifactId> 
      <version>11.2.0.3</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>mysql</groupId> 
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId> 
      <artifactId>httpcore</artifactId> 
      <version>4.4</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>commons-lang</groupId> 
      <artifactId>commons-lang</artifactId> 
      <version>2.4</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>commons-collections</groupId> 
      <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.eaio.uuid</groupId> 
      <artifactId>uuid</artifactId> 
      <version>3.2</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId> 
      <artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId> 
      <version>1.9.13</version> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId> 
      <artifactId>gson</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId> 
      <artifactId>guava</artifactId> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>net.sf.json-lib</groupId> 
      <artifactId>json-lib</artifactId> 
      <version>2.4</version> 
      <classifier>jdk15</classifier> 
     </dependency> 
     <dependency> 
      <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
      <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> 
      <scope>test</scope> 
     </dependency> 
    </dependencies> 

    <dependencyManagement> 
     <dependencies> 
      <dependency> 
       <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId> 
       <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-parent</artifactId> 
       <version>Angel.SR3</version> 
       <type>pom</type> 
       <scope>import</scope> 
      </dependency> 
     </dependencies> 
    </dependencyManagement> 

    <build> 
     <plugins> 
      <plugin> 
       <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
       <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> 
      </plugin> 
     </plugins> 
    </build> 


</project> 

TestApplication.java,

@SpringBootApplication(exclude = { DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class, DataSourceTransactionManagerAutoConfiguration.class, VelocityAutoConfiguration.class }) 
public class TestApplication { 

    public static void main(String[] args) { 
     SpringApplication.run(TestApplication.class, args); 
    } 
} 

application-dev.properties,

application.datasource.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.jdbc2.optional.MysqlDataSource 
application.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mymantri 
application.datasource.username=root 
application.datasource.password=root 
application.datasource.initialSize=5 
application.datasource.maxPoolSize=5 
application.datasource.minPoolSize=5 

hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect 
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect= org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect 

DataSource类,

@Configuration 
@EnableTransactionManagement 
@EnableJpaRepositories(entityManagerFactoryRef = "testEntityManagerFactory", transactionManagerRef = "testTransactionManager", basePackages = { "com.mymantri.web.repository"}) 
public class ApplicationDataSource { 

    /** The Constant LOGGER. */ 
    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory 
      .getLogger(ApplicationDataSource.class); 

    /** The Constant TEST_SQL. */ 
    private static final String TEST_SQL = "select 1 from dual"; 

    /** The pooled data source. */ 
    private PoolDataSource pooledDataSource; 


    /** The environment. */ 
    private Environment environment; 

    /** The Constant CONNECTION_WAIT_TIMEOUT_SECS. */ 
    private static final int CONNECTION_WAIT_TIMEOUT_SECS = 300; 

    /** 
    * Data source. 
    * 
    * @return the pool data source 
    */ 
    @Bean(name = "testDataSource") 
    @Primary 
    public PoolDataSource testDataSource() { 

     this.pooledDataSource = PoolDataSourceFactory.getPoolDataSource(); 
     final String databaseDriver = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.driverClassName"); 
     final String databaseUrl = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.url"); 
     final String databaseUsername = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.username"); 
     final String databasePassword = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.password"); 
     final String initialSize = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.initialSize"); 
     final String maxPoolSize = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.maxPoolSize"); 
     final String minPoolSize = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.minPoolSize"); 

     try { 
      pooledDataSource.setConnectionFactoryClassName(databaseDriver); 
      pooledDataSource.setURL(databaseUrl); 
      pooledDataSource.setUser(databaseUsername); 
      pooledDataSource.setPassword(databasePassword); 
      pooledDataSource.setInitialPoolSize(Integer.parseInt(initialSize)); 
      pooledDataSource.setMaxPoolSize(Integer.parseInt(maxPoolSize)); 
      pooledDataSource.setMinPoolSize(Integer.parseInt(minPoolSize)); 
      pooledDataSource.setSQLForValidateConnection(TEST_SQL); 
      pooledDataSource.setValidateConnectionOnBorrow(Boolean.TRUE); 
      pooledDataSource 
        .setConnectionWaitTimeout(CONNECTION_WAIT_TIMEOUT_SECS); 
      // pooledDataSource.setConnectionPoolName(poolName); 
     } catch (NumberFormatException e) { 
      LOGGER.error("Unable to parse passed numeric value", e); 
     } catch (SQLException e) { 
      LOGGER.error("exception creating data pool", e); 
     } 

     LOGGER.info("Setting up datasource for user:{} and databaseUrl:{}", 
       databaseUsername, databaseUrl); 
     return this.pooledDataSource; 
    } 

    @Bean(name = "testEntityManagerFactory") 
    public EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory() { 
     LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean lef = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean(); 
     JpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter(); 
     lef.setDataSource(myMantriDataSource()); 
     lef.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter); 
     lef.setPackagesToScan("com.mymantri.web.domain"); 
     lef.setJpaProperties(additionalProperties()); 
     lef.setPersistenceUnitName("myMantriPersistenceUnit"); 
     lef.afterPropertiesSet(); 
     return lef.getObject(); 
    } 

    @Bean(name = "testTransactionManager") 
    public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager() { 
     JpaTransactionManager transactionManager = new JpaTransactionManager(); 
     transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(entityManagerFactory()); 
     return transactionManager; 
    } 

    Properties additionalProperties() { 
     Properties properties = new Properties(); 
     properties.setProperty("hibernate.dialect", 
       "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect"); 
     properties.setProperty("hibernate.enable_lazy_load_no_trans", 
       "true");  
     properties.setProperty("hibernate.show_sql","true"); 

     return properties; 
    } 

    /** 
    * Sets the environment. 
    * 
    * @param environment 
    *   the new environment 
    */ 
    @Autowired 
    public void setEnvironment(Environment environment) { 

     this.environment = environment; 
    } 

} 

不知道,这个配置有什么问题。我在SpringBootConfig配置中丢失了什么?

回答

0

移动到com.XXXXXX.web包工程中的应用。

com.XXXXXX.web.domain - 域类 com.XXXXXX.web.repository - 为存储库类

默认注释扫描的发生基于Application类包名。

0

试图改变数据源的注册方法的签名:

@Bean 
public DataSource dataSource() { 

顺便说一句,这不是好主意,在配置类的局部变量。你有environmentpooledDataSource。删除这些类变量并在方法中本地创建它们+通过@Bean注释将它们传递给Spring IoC容器。

我建议改变你的配置类,至少是这样的:

@Configuration 
@EnableTransactionManagement 
@EnableJpaRepositories(entityManagerFactoryRef = "testEntityManagerFactory", transactionManagerRef = "testTransactionManager", basePackages = { "com.mymantri.web.repository"}) 
public class ApplicationDataSource { 

    /** The Constant LOGGER. */ 
    private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory 
      .getLogger(ApplicationDataSource.class); 

    /** The Constant TEST_SQL. */ 
    private static final String TEST_SQL = "select 1 from dual"; 

    /** The Constant CONNECTION_WAIT_TIMEOUT_SECS. */ 
    private static final int CONNECTION_WAIT_TIMEOUT_SECS = 300; 

    /** 
    * Data source. 
    * 
    * @return the pool data source 
    */ 
    @Bean 
    public DataSource dataSource(Environment environment) { 

     PoolDataSource pooledDataSource = PoolDataSourceFactory.getPoolDataSource(); 
     final String databaseDriver = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.driverClassName"); 
     final String databaseUrl = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.url"); 
     final String databaseUsername = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.username"); 
     final String databasePassword = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.password"); 
     final String initialSize = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.initialSize"); 
     final String maxPoolSize = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.maxPoolSize"); 
     final String minPoolSize = environment 
       .getRequiredProperty("application.datasource.minPoolSize"); 

     try { 
      pooledDataSource.setConnectionFactoryClassName(databaseDriver); 
      pooledDataSource.setURL(databaseUrl); 
      pooledDataSource.setUser(databaseUsername); 
      pooledDataSource.setPassword(databasePassword); 
      pooledDataSource.setInitialPoolSize(Integer.parseInt(initialSize)); 
      pooledDataSource.setMaxPoolSize(Integer.parseInt(maxPoolSize)); 
      pooledDataSource.setMinPoolSize(Integer.parseInt(minPoolSize)); 
      pooledDataSource.setSQLForValidateConnection(TEST_SQL); 
      pooledDataSource.setValidateConnectionOnBorrow(Boolean.TRUE); 
      pooledDataSource 
        .setConnectionWaitTimeout(CONNECTION_WAIT_TIMEOUT_SECS); 
      // pooledDataSource.setConnectionPoolName(poolName); 
     } catch (NumberFormatException e) { 
      LOGGER.error("Unable to parse passed numeric value", e); 
     } catch (SQLException e) { 
      LOGGER.error("exception creating data pool", e); 
     } 

     LOGGER.info("Setting up datasource for user:{} and databaseUrl:{}", 
       databaseUsername, databaseUrl); 
     return pooledDataSource; 
    } 

    @Bean 
    public EntityManagerFactory entityManagerFactory() { 
     LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean lef = new LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean(); 
     JpaVendorAdapter vendorAdapter = new HibernateJpaVendorAdapter(); 
     lef.setDataSource(myMantriDataSource()); 
     lef.setJpaVendorAdapter(vendorAdapter); 
     lef.setPackagesToScan("com.mymantri.web.domain"); 
     lef.setJpaProperties(additionalProperties()); 
     lef.setPersistenceUnitName("myMantriPersistenceUnit"); 
     lef.afterPropertiesSet(); 
     return lef.getObject(); 
    } 

    @Bean 
    public PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager() { 
     JpaTransactionManager transactionManager = new JpaTransactionManager(); 
     transactionManager.setEntityManagerFactory(entityManagerFactory()); 
     return transactionManager; 
    } 

    Properties additionalProperties() { 
     Properties properties = new Properties(); 
     properties.setProperty("hibernate.dialect", 
       "org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect"); 
     properties.setProperty("hibernate.enable_lazy_load_no_trans", 
       "true");  
     properties.setProperty("hibernate.show_sql","true"); 

     return properties; 
    } 

} 
+0

仍然错误是一样的。 – user1578872