我是mockito的新手,我想为用户验证进行单元测试。请找我要执行单元测试方法如下:如何嘲笑方法内的另一个类的返回值java(mockito)
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.POST, value = "/login")
public ModelAndView validateViewLogin(@ModelAttribute Person person,
BindingResult result, HttpServletRequest request) {
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
String userName = person.getFirstName();
String password = person.getPassword();
boolean isUserValid = false;
if (userName != null && password != null) {
isUserValid = userManagerService.validateUserLogin(userName,
password);
}
if (!isUserValid) {
mav.setViewName("home");
return mav;
}
mav.addObject("isUserValid", isUserValid);
mav.setViewName("login");
return mav;
}
正如你可以看到上面isUserValid方法返回一个布尔值,我的方法,我想测试返回一个ModelAndView。
请参考下面我的单元测试:
`@Test public void testValidateOk() {
MockHttpServletRequest request = new MockHttpServletRequest();
MockHttpServletResponse response = new MockHttpServletResponse();
Person person = new Person();
ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
mav.setViewName("login");
person.setFirstName("John");
person.setPassword("123");
LogInController controller = new LogInController();
UserManagerServiceImpl mockpdao = mock(UserManagerServiceImpl.class);
ReflectionTestUtils.setField(controller, "userManagerService", mockpdao);
// given
given(controller.validateViewLogin(person, result, request)).willReturn(mav);
// when
ModelAndView validateViewLogin=
controller.validateViewLogin(person, result, request);
// then
assertEquals("home", validateViewLogin.getViewName());
}`
当我运行我的单元测试,我得到以下错误:
org.mockito.exceptions.misusing.WrongTypeOfReturnValue: ModelAndView cannot be returned by validateUserLogin() validateUserLogin() should return boolean
如果您之所以会收到上述错误读取不确定上。 由于上述语法的性质,可能会发生以下问题: 1.此例外可能发生错误编写的多线程测试。 关于并发测试的限制,请参考Mockito FAQ。 2.间谍使用when(spy.foo())。then()语法存根。对存根间谍更安全 - - 带有doReturn | Throw()系列方法。更多关于Mockito.spy()方法的javadocs。
at com.gemstone.presentation.LogInControllerTest.testValidateOk(LogInControllerTest.java:49)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:15)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:41)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:20)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runNotIgnored(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:79)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:71)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:49)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:193)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:52)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:191)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:42)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:184)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)
任何想法,我可以解决这个问题吗?
非常感谢,它现在正常工作。按照您的要求做出更改。再次感谢罗伯特先生。 – user1999453