1
ActionController::UrlGenerationError in Home#home No route matches {:action=>"edit", :controller=>"users", :id=>nil} missing required keys: [:id]
在我家的控制器。当我登录，我在家里/家庭得到错误主要是关于
No route matches...:controller=>"users", :id=>nil} missing required keys: [:id].
出于某种原因，它看起来像sign_in不工作或CURRENT_USER是零。
有关如何解决此错误的任何想法？我正在使用设计和omniauth。
这里是我的users_model：
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
TEMP_EMAIL_PREFIX = '[email protected]'
TEMP_EMAIL_REGEX = /\[email protected]/
# Include default devise modules. Others available are:
# :lockable, :timeoutable
devise :database_authenticatable, :registerable, :confirmable,
:recoverable, :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable, :omniauthable
validates_format_of :email, :without => TEMP_EMAIL_REGEX, on: :update
def self.find_for_oauth(auth, signed_in_resource = nil)
# Get the identity and user if they exist
identity = Identity.find_for_oauth(auth)
# If a signed_in_resource is provided it always overrides the existing user
# to prevent the identity being locked with accidentally created accounts.
# Note that this may leave zombie accounts (with no associated identity) which
# can be cleaned up at a later date.
user = signed_in_resource ? signed_in_resource : identity.user
# Create the user if needed
if user.nil?
# Get the existing user by email if the provider gives us a verified email.
# If no verified email was provided we assign a temporary email and ask the
# user to verify it on the next step via UsersController.finish_signup
email_is_verified = auth.info.email && (auth.info.verified || auth.info.verified_email)
email = auth.info.email if email_is_verified
user = User.where(:email => email).first if email
# Create the user if it's a new registration
if user.nil?
user = User.new(
name: auth.extra.raw_info.name,
#username: auth.info.nickname || auth.uid,
email: email ? email : "#{TEMP_EMAIL_PREFIX}-#{auth.uid}-#{auth.provider}.com",
password: Devise.friendly_token[0,20]
)
user.skip_confirmation!
user.save!
end
end
# Associate the identity with the user if needed
if identity.user != user
identity.user = user
identity.save!
end
user
end
def email_verified?
self.email && self.email !~ TEMP_EMAIL_REGEX
end
end
这里是我的共享/ user_info.html.erb：
<h1><%= current_user.email %></h1>
<span><%= link_to "view my profile", current_user %></span>
<span><%= pluralize(current_user.posts.count, "post") %></span>
<%end%>
这里是我的应用程序/视图/布局/ header.html.erb：
<header class="navbar navbar-fixed-top navbar-inverse">
<div class="container">
<%= link_to "UNSTARV ALPHA", '#', id: "logo" %>
<nav>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li><%= link_to "Home", root_path %></li>
<li><%= link_to "Groups", groups_path %></li>
<% if signed_in? %>
<li><%= link_to "Users", users_path %></li>
<li class="dropdown">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-toggle" data-toggle="dropdown">
Account <b class="caret"></b>
</a>
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li><%= link_to "Profile", current_user %></li>
<li><%= link_to "Settings", edit_user_path(current_user) %></li>
<li class="divider"></li>
<li>
<%= link_to "Log out", logout_path, method: "delete" %>
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<% else %>
<li><%= link_to "Log in", login_path %></li>
<li><%= link_to "Sign up", signup_path %></li>
<% end %>
</div></li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
这里是我的routes.rb：
Rails.application.routes.draw do
get 'groups/new'
get 'groups/create'
get 'groups/show'
get 'groups/edit'
get 'groups/update'
get 'groups/destroy'
get 'groups' => 'groups#index'
get 'groups/new'
get 'signup' =>'users#new'
get 'rooms' =>'home#rooms'
match '/users/:id/finish_signup' => 'users#finish_signup', via: [:get, :patch], :as => :finish_signup
devise_for :users, :controllers => { omniauth_callbacks: 'omniauth_callbacks' }
resources :users do
member do
get :following, :followers
end
end
root 'home#home'
get 'terms' => 'home#terms'
get 'privacy' => 'home#privacy'
get 'about' => 'home#about'
get 'login' => 'sessions#new'
post 'login' => 'sessions#create'
delete 'logout' => 'sessions#destroy'
resources :posts do
member { post :vote }
resources :comments do
member { post :vote }
end
end
resources :groups
resources :relationships, only: [:create, :destroy]
这里是我的全部跟踪：
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:219:in `raise_generation_error'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:192:in `optimized_helper'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:178:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:270:in `block (2 levels) in define_url_helper'
app/views/layouts/_header.html.erb:20:in `_app_views_layouts__header_html_erb__4827727_36507960'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/template.rb:145:in `block in render'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:161:in `instrument'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/template.rb:339:in `instrument'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/template.rb:143:in `render'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/renderer/partial_renderer.rb:306:in `render_partial'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/renderer/partial_renderer.rb:279:in `block in render'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/renderer/abstract_renderer.rb:38:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (4.1.8)lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `instrument'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/renderer/abstract_renderer.rb:38:in `instrument'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/renderer/partial_renderer.rb:278:in `render'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/renderer/renderer.rb:47:in `render_partial'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/helpers/rendering_helper.rb:35:in `render'
app/views/layouts/application.html.erb:14:in `_app_views_layouts_application_html_erb__798221577_35492700'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/template.rb:145:in `block in render'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:161:in `instrument'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/template.rb:339:in `instrument'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/template.rb:143:in `render'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb:67:in `render_with_layout'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb:53:in `render_template'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/renderer/template_renderer.rb:17:in `render'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/renderer/renderer.rb:42:in `render_template'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/renderer/renderer.rb:23:in `render'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:99:in `_render_template'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/streaming.rb:217:in `_render_template'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:82:in `render_to_body'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:32:in `render_to_body'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/renderers.rb:32:in `render_to_body'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/abstract_controller/rendering.rb:25:in `render'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:16:in `render'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:41:in `block (2 levels) in render'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/core_ext/benchmark.rb:12:in `block in ms'
C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.0.0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/benchmark.rb:296:in `realtime'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/core_ext/benchmark.rb:12:in `ms'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:41:in `block in render'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:84:in `cleanup_view_runtime'
activerecord (4.1.8) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:25:in `cleanup_view_runtime'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:40:in `render'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:10:in `default_render'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/implicit_render.rb:5:in `send_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:189:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/rendering.rb:10:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:20:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:113:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:113:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:229:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:229:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:229:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:166:in `block in halting'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:86:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:86:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/abstract_controller/callbacks.rb:19:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/rescue.rb:29:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:31:in `block in process_action'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `block in instrument'
activesupport (4.1.8)lib/active_support/notifications/instrumenter.rb:20:in `instrument'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/notifications.rb:159:in `instrument'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/instrumentation.rb:30:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/params_wrapper.rb:250:in `process_action'
activerecord (4.1.8) lib/active_record/railties/controller_runtime.rb:18:in `process_action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/abstract_controller/base.rb:136:in `process'
actionview (4.1.8) lib/action_view/rendering.rb:30:in `process'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:196:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal/rack_delegation.rb:13:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_controller/metal.rb:232:in `block in action'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:82:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:82:in `dispatch'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:50:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:73:in `block in call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:59:in `each'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/journey/router.rb:59:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/routing/route_set.rb:678:in `call'
omniauth (1.2.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:186:in `call!'
omniauth (1.2.2) lib/omniauth/strategy.rb:164:in `call'
omniauth (1.2.2) lib/omniauth/builder.rb:59:in `call'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:35:in `block in call'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `catch'
warden (1.2.3) lib/warden/manager.rb:34:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/etag.rb:23:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/conditionalget.rb:25:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/head.rb:11:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/params_parser.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb:254:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:225:in `context'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/session/abstract/id.rb:220:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb:560:in `call'
activerecord (4.1.8) lib/active_record/query_cache.rb:36:in `call'
activerecord
(4.1.8)lib/active_record/connection_adapters/abstract/connection_pool.rb:621:in `call'
activerecord (4.1.8) lib/active_record/migration.rb:380:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:29:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/callbacks.rb:82:in `run_callbacks'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/callbacks.rb:27:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/reloader.rb:73:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/remote_ip.rb:76:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/debug_exceptions.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/show_exceptions.rb:30:in `call'
railties (4.1.8) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:38:in `call_app'
railties (4.1.8) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `block in call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `block in tagged'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:26:in `tagged'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/tagged_logging.rb:68:in `tagged'
railties (4.1.8) lib/rails/rack/logger.rb:20:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/request_id.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/methodoverride.rb:21:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/runtime.rb:17:in `call'
activesupport (4.1.8) lib/active_support/cache/strategy/local_cache_middleware.rb:26:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
actionpack (4.1.8) lib/action_dispatch/middleware/static.rb:84:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/sendfile.rb:112:in `call'
railties (4.1.8) lib/rails/engine.rb:514:in `call'
railties (4.1.8) lib/rails/application.rb:144:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/lock.rb:17:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/content_length.rb:14:in `call'
rack (1.5.2) lib/rack/handler/webrick.rb:60:in `service'
C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.0.0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:138:in `service'
C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.0.0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/httpserver.rb:94:in `run'
C:/RailsInstaller/Ruby2.0.0/lib/ruby/2.0.0/webrick/server.rb:295:in `block in start_thread'
这里是我的omniauth_callbacks_controller.rb：
class OmniauthCallbacksController < Devise::OmniauthCallbacksController
def self.provides_callback_for(provider)
class_eval %Q{
def #{provider}
@user = User.find_for_oauth(env["omniauth.auth"], current_user)
if @user.persisted?
sign_in_and_redirect @user, event: :authentication
set_flash_message(:notice, :success, kind: "#{provider}".capitalize) if is_navigational_format?
else
session["devise.#{provider}_data"] = env["omniauth.auth"]
redirect_to new_user_registration_url
end
end
}
end
[:twitter, :facebook, :linked_in].each do |provider|
provides_callback_for provider
end
def after_sign_in_path_for(resource)
#if resource.email_verified?
super resource
current_user = @user
#else
# finish_signup_path(resource)
#end
end
end
我的用户控制器：
class UsersController < ApplicationController
before_action :set_user, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy, :finish_signup]
def index
@users = User.all
end
# GET /users/:id.:format
def show
# authorize! :read, @user
end
# GET /users/:id/edit
def edit
# authorize! :update, @user
end
def new
@user = User.new
end
# PATCH/PUT /users/:id.:format
def update
# authorize! :update, @user
respond_to do |format|
if @user.update(user_params)
sign_in(@user == current_user ? @user : current_user, :bypass => true)
format.html { redirect_to @user, notice: 'Your profile was successfully updated.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
else
format.html { render action: 'edit' }
format.json { render json: @user.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# GET/PATCH /users/:id/finish_signup
def finish_signup
# authorize! :update, @user
if request.patch? && params[:user] #&& params[:user][:email]
if @user.update(user_params)
@user.skip_reconfirmation!
sign_in(@user, :bypass => true)
redirect_to @user, notice: 'Your profile was successfully updated.'
else
@show_errors = true
end
end
end
# DELETE /users/:id.:format
def destroy
# authorize! :delete, @user
@user.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to root_url }
format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
def set_user
@user = User.find(params[:id])
end
def following
@title = "Following"
@user = User.find(params[:id])
@users = @user.following.paginate(page: params[:page])
render 'show_follow'
end
def followers
@title = "Followers"
@user = User.find(params[:id])
@users = @user.followers.paginate(page: params[:page])
render 'show_follow'
end
private
def user_params
accessible = [ :name, :email ] # extend with your own params
accessible << [ :password, :password_confirmation ] unless params[:user][:password].blank?
params.require(:user).permit(:database_authenticatable, :registerable, #:confirmable,
:recoverable, :rememberable, :trackable, :validatable, :omniauthable,:encrypted_password, #:confirmed_at)
end
end
向我们显示您的config.routes.rb文件或运行'rake routes'。显示你在哪里和/或你如何调用这个动作。我最好的猜测是你在调用这个动作时不会传递用户标识。像这样''<％= link_to“编辑帐户”，edit_user_path（@user），class：'btn btn-success'％>'在你的代码中你可能会缺少@user。 –
显示'app/views/layouts/_header.html.erb'第20行。 – AbM
@LuisMenjivar我添加了更多信息 – codigomonstruo