例外：Windows 2012服务器中的“安装不完整”

Question

我在安装Windows应用服务器中安装Web应用程序（REST服务）时遇到问题。我为此创建了一个基本的asp.net网站和web安装项目。当我尝试将它安装在Windows 2012服务器上时，安装失败，出现“安装不完整”异常。

当我在安装此msi时尝试写入日志时，我收到以下日志文​​件（MainEngineThread返回1603），从中我无法找到此故障的确切原因。

=== Verbose logging started: 3/27/2014 6:25:05 Build type: SHIP UNICODE 5.00.9600.00 Calling process: C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe === 
MSI (c) (84:C8) [06:25:05:282]: Font created. Charset: Req=0, Ret=0, Font: Req=MS Shell Dlg, Ret=MS Shell Dlg 

MSI (c) (84:C8) [06:25:05:282]: Font created. Charset: Req=0, Ret=0, Font: Req=MS Shell Dlg, Ret=MS Shell Dlg 

MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:282]: Resetting cached policy values 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:282]: Machine policy value 'Debug' is 0 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:282]: ******* RunEngine: 
      ******* Product: C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\WebSetup1.msi 
      ******* Action: 
      ******* CommandLine: ********** 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:282]: Machine policy value 'DisableUserInstalls' is 0 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:282]: Note: 1: 1402 2: HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer 3: 2 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:282]: SOFTWARE RESTRICTION POLICY: Verifying package --> 'C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\WebSetup1.msi' against software restriction policy 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:282]: Note: 1: 2262 2: DigitalSignature 3: -2147287038 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:282]: SOFTWARE RESTRICTION POLICY: C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\WebSetup1.msi is not digitally signed 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:282]: SOFTWARE RESTRICTION POLICY: C:\Users\Administrator\Desktop\WebSetup1.msi is permitted to run at the 'unrestricted' authorization level. 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:282]: Cloaking enabled. 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:282]: Attempting to enable all disabled privileges before calling Install on Server 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:282]: End dialog not enabled 

MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:333]: Note: 1: 2235 2: 3: ExtendedType 4: SELECT `Action`,`Type`,`Source`,`Target`, NULL, `ExtendedType` FROM `CustomAction` WHERE `Action` = 'WEBCA_TARGETVDIR' 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:333]: PROPERTY CHANGE: Adding TARGETVDIR property. Its value is 'WebSetup1'. 
Action ended 6:25:05: WEBCA_TARGETVDIR. Return value 1. 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:333]: Doing action: WEBCA_SetTARGETSITE 
Action 6:25:05: WEBCA_SetTARGETSITE. 
Action start 6:25:05: WEBCA_SetTARGETSITE. 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:333]: Note: 1: 2235 2: 3: ExtendedType 4: SELECT `Action`,`Type`,`Source`,`Target`, NULL, `ExtendedType` FROM `CustomAction` WHERE `Action` = 'WEBCA_SetTARGETSITE' 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:333]: Creating MSIHANDLE (1) of type 790542 for thread 2756 
MSI (c) (84:20) [06:25:05:333]: Invoking remote custom action. DLL: C:\Users\ADMINI~1\AppData\Local\Temp\1\MSIF567.tmp, Entrypoint: SetTARGETSITE 
MSI (c) (84:14) [06:25:05:333]: Cloaking enabled. 
MSI (c) (84:14) [06:25:05:333]: Attempting to enable all disabled privileges before calling Install on Server 
MSI (c) (84:14) [06:25:05:333]: Connected to service for CA interface. 
MSI (c) (84!34) [06:25:05:361]: Creating MSIHANDLE (2) of type 790531 for thread 3636 
INFO : [03/27/2014 06:25:05:361] [SetTARGETSITE       ]: Custom Action is starting... 
INFO : [03/27/2014 06:25:05:361] [SetTARGETSITE       ]: CoInitializeEx - COM initialization Apartment Threaded... 
ERROR : [03/27/2014 06:25:05:361] [SetTARGETSITE       ]: FAILED: -2147221164 
ERROR : [03/27/2014 06:25:05:361] [SetTARGETSITE       ]: Custom Action failed with code: '340' 
INFO : [03/27/2014 06:25:05:361] [SetTARGETSITE       ]: Custom Action completed with return code: '340' 
MSI (c) (84!34) [06:25:05:361]: Closing MSIHANDLE (2) of type 790531 for thread 3636 
CustomAction WEBCA_SetTARGETSITE returned actual error code 1603 (note this may not be 100% accurate if translation happened inside sandbox) 
MSI (c) (84:20) [06:25:05:361]: Closing MSIHANDLE (1) of type 790542 for thread 2756 
Action ended 6:25:05: WEBCA_SetTARGETSITE. Return value 3. 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:361]: Doing action: FatalErrorForm 
Action 6:25:05: FatalErrorForm. 
Action start 6:25:05: FatalErrorForm. 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:05:361]: Note: 1: 2235 2: 3: ExtendedType 4: SELECT `Action`,`Type`,`Source`,`Target`, NULL, `ExtendedType` FROM `CustomAction` WHERE `Action` = 'FatalErrorForm' 
MSI (c) (84:C8) [06:25:05:361]: Note: 1: 2262 2: Error 3: -2147287038 
Info 2898.For VSI_MS_Sans_Serif13.0_0_0 textstyle, the system created a 'MS Sans Serif' font, in 0 character set, of 13 pixels height. 
MSI (c) (84:C8) [06:25:05:361]: Note: 1: 2262 2: Error 3: -2147287038 
DEBUG: Error 2826: Control Line1 on dialog FatalErrorForm extends beyond the boundaries of the dialog to the right by 3 pixels 
The installer has encountered an unexpected error installing this package. This may indicate a problem with this package. The error code is 2826. The arguments are: FatalErrorForm, Line1, to the right 
MSI (c) (84:C8) [06:25:05:361]: Note: 1: 2262 2: Error 3: -2147287038 
DEBUG: Error 2826: Control Line2 on dialog FatalErrorForm extends beyond the boundaries of the dialog to the right by 3 pixels 
The installer has encountered an unexpected error installing this package. This may indicate a problem with this package. The error code is 2826. The arguments are: FatalErrorForm, Line2, to the right 
MSI (c) (84:C8) [06:25:05:361]: Note: 1: 2262 2: Error 3: -2147287038 
DEBUG: Error 2826: Control BannerBmp on dialog FatalErrorForm extends beyond the boundaries of the dialog to the right by 3 pixels 
The installer has encountered an unexpected error installing this package. This may indicate a problem with this package. The error code is 2826. The arguments are: FatalErrorForm, BannerBmp, to the right 
MSI (c) (84:C8) [06:25:05:376]: Note: 1: 2262 2: Error 3: -2147287038 
Info 2898.For VsdDefaultUIFont.524F4245_5254_5341_4C45_534153783400 textstyle, the system created a 'MS Sans Serif' font, in 0 character set, of 13 pixels height. 
MSI (c) (84:C8) [06:25:05:376]: Note: 1: 2262 2: Error 3: -2147287038 
Info 2898.For VSI_MS_Sans_Serif16.0_1_0 textstyle, the system created a 'MS Sans Serif' font, in 0 character set, of 20 pixels height. 
Action 6:25:05: FatalErrorForm. Dialog created 
MSI (c) (84:04) [06:25:05:376]: Note: 1: 2731 2: 0 
Action ended 6:25:07: FatalErrorForm. Return value 1. 
Action ended 6:25:07: INSTALL. Return value 3. 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:07:613]: Destroying RemoteAPI object. 
MSI (c) (84:14) [06:25:07:613]: Custom Action Manager thread ending. 

Property(C): VSDNETURLMSG = This setup requires the .NET Framework version [1]. Please install the .NET Framework and run this setup again. The .NET Framework can be obtained from the web. Would you like to do this now? 
Property(C): VSDIISMSG = This setup requires Internet Information Server 5.1 or higher and Windows XP or higher. This setup cannot be installed on Windows 2000. Please install Internet Information Server or a newer operating system and run this setup again. 
Property(C): VSDUIANDADVERTISED = This advertised application will not be installed because it might be unsafe. Contact your administrator to change the installation user interface option of the package to basic. 
Property(C): VSDNETMSG = This setup requires the .NET Framework version [1]. Please install the .NET Framework and run this setup again. 
Property(C): VSDINVALIDURLMSG = The specified path '[2]' is unavailable. The Internet Information Server might not be running or the path exists and is redirected to another machine. Please check the status of this virtual directory in the Internet Services Manager. 

=== Logging stopped: 3/27/2014 6:25:07 === 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:07:630]: Note: 1: 1708 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:07:630]: Note: 1: 2262 2: Error 3: -2147287038 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:07:630]: Note: 1: 2262 2: Error 3: -2147287038 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:07:630]: Product: WebSetup1 -- Installation failed. 

MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:07:630]: Windows Installer installed the product. Product Name: WebSetup1. Product Version: 1.0.0. Product Language: 1033. Manufacturer: Microsoft. Installation success or error status: 1603. 

MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:07:630]: Grabbed execution mutex. 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:07:630]: Cleaning up uninstalled install packages, if any exist 
MSI (c) (84:C4) [06:25:07:630]: MainEngineThread is returning 1603 
=== Verbose logging stopped: 3/27/2014 6:25:07 === 

谁能帮我找到这个原因并解决它。我也有一个wcf休息服务，这也没有安装在新的服务器上。

在此先感谢

塞巴斯蒂安

Answer 1

我已经通过添加角色&功能向导启用IIS 6元数据库兼容性解决了这个问题。

请参考下面的详细信息...

http://geekswithblogs.net/blomqvist/archive/2010/11/12/the-installer-was-interrupted-before-application-could-be-installed.aspx

感谢 塞巴斯蒂安