我正在使用MKMapView
并在地图上绘制了几个点。我已经使用了MKCoordinateRegion
和MKCoordinateSpan
围绕其中一点实现缩放等 - 但这不是我想要的...iOS MKMapView缩放以显示所有标记
我正在尝试使用类似于JavaScript缩放功能的内容。所以我的所有观点都应该对用户可见。 (在英国将会有大约10个点)我想把它们全部展示出来,或者如果大部分都在伦敦地区,放大到那里。
有没有办法以编程方式解决这个问题?
我正在使用MKMapView
并在地图上绘制了几个点。我已经使用了MKCoordinateRegion
和MKCoordinateSpan
围绕其中一点实现缩放等 - 但这不是我想要的...iOS MKMapView缩放以显示所有标记
我正在尝试使用类似于JavaScript缩放功能的内容。所以我的所有观点都应该对用户可见。 (在英国将会有大约10个点)我想把它们全部展示出来,或者如果大部分都在伦敦地区,放大到那里。
有没有办法以编程方式解决这个问题?
当然。您想要在注释中找到最大和最小的纬度和经度值(您可以通过迭代map.annotations来完成),然后设置地图以显示所有这些值。
// pad our map by 10% around the farthest annotations
#define MAP_PADDING 1.1
// we'll make sure that our minimum vertical span is about a kilometer
// there are ~111km to a degree of latitude. regionThatFits will take care of
// longitude, which is more complicated, anyway.
#define MINIMUM_VISIBLE_LATITUDE 0.01
MKCoordinateRegion region;
region.center.latitude = (minLatitude + maxLatitude)/2;
region.center.longitude = (minLongitude + maxLongitude)/2;
region.span.latitudeDelta = (maxLatitude - minLatitude) * MAP_PADDING;
region.span.latitudeDelta = (region.span.latitudeDelta < MINIMUM_VISIBLE_LATITUDE)
? MINIMUM_VISIBLE_LATITUDE
: region.span.latitudeDelta;
region.span.longitudeDelta = (maxLongitude - minLongitude) * MAP_PADDING;
MKCoordinateRegion scaledRegion = [map regionThatFits:region];
[map setRegion:scaledRegion animated:YES];
这是考虑到了,你是叠加到地图上标注享有高度的改善(这样注释的顶部不会被切断时,它的坐标偏移量是在底部例)。或者进一步推广,允许您以像素为单位指定填充,而不是以百分比形式填充。它需要一个两阶段的过程来查找注释的界限,然后进一步增加界限以考虑您的贴图填充。
- (void) zoomToAnnotationsBounds:(NSArray *)annotations {
CLLocationDegrees minLatitude = DBL_MAX;
CLLocationDegrees maxLatitude = -DBL_MAX;
CLLocationDegrees minLongitude = DBL_MAX;
CLLocationDegrees maxLongitude = -DBL_MAX;
for (MyAnnotation *annotation in annotations) {
double annotationLat = annotation.coordinate.latitude;
double annotationLong = annotation.coordinate.longitude;
minLatitude = fmin(annotationLat, minLatitude);
maxLatitude = fmax(annotationLat, maxLatitude);
minLongitude = fmin(annotationLong, minLongitude);
maxLongitude = fmax(annotationLong, maxLongitude);
}
// See function below
[self setMapRegionForMinLat:minLatitude minLong:minLongitude maxLat:maxLatitude maxLong:maxLongitude];
// If your markers were 40 in height and 20 in width, this would zoom the map to fit them perfectly. Note that there is a bug in mkmapview's set region which means it will snap the map to the nearest whole zoom level, so you will rarely get a perfect fit. But this will ensure a minimum padding.
UIEdgeInsets mapPadding = UIEdgeInsetsMake(40.0, 10.0, 0.0, 10.0);
CLLocationCoordinate2D relativeFromCoord = [self.mapView convertPoint:CGPointMake(0, 0) toCoordinateFromView:self.mapView];
// Calculate the additional lat/long required at the current zoom level to add the padding
CLLocationCoordinate2D topCoord = [self.mapView convertPoint:CGPointMake(0, mapPadding.top) toCoordinateFromView:self.mapView];
CLLocationCoordinate2D rightCoord = [self.mapView convertPoint:CGPointMake(0, mapPadding.right) toCoordinateFromView:self.mapView];
CLLocationCoordinate2D bottomCoord = [self.mapView convertPoint:CGPointMake(0, mapPadding.bottom) toCoordinateFromView:self.mapView];
CLLocationCoordinate2D leftCoord = [self.mapView convertPoint:CGPointMake(0, mapPadding.left) toCoordinateFromView:self.mapView];
double latitudeSpanToBeAddedToTop = relativeFromCoord.latitude - topCoord.latitude;
double longitudeSpanToBeAddedToRight = relativeFromCoord.latitude - rightCoord.latitude;
double latitudeSpanToBeAddedToBottom = relativeFromCoord.latitude - bottomCoord.latitude;
double longitudeSpanToBeAddedToLeft = relativeFromCoord.latitude - leftCoord.latitude;
maxLatitude = maxLatitude + latitudeSpanToBeAddedToTop;
minLatitude = minLatitude - latitudeSpanToBeAddedToBottom;
maxLongitude = maxLongitude + longitudeSpanToBeAddedToRight;
minLongitude = minLongitude - longitudeSpanToBeAddedToLeft;
[self setMapRegionForMinLat:minLatitude minLong:minLongitude maxLat:maxLatitude maxLong:maxLongitude];
}
-(void) setMapRegionForMinLat:(double)minLatitude minLong:(double)minLongitude maxLat:(double)maxLatitude maxLong:(double)maxLongitude {
MKCoordinateRegion region;
region.center.latitude = (minLatitude + maxLatitude)/2;
region.center.longitude = (minLongitude + maxLongitude)/2;
region.span.latitudeDelta = (maxLatitude - minLatitude);
region.span.longitudeDelta = (maxLongitude - minLongitude);
// MKMapView BUG: this snaps to the nearest whole zoom level, which is wrong- it doesn't respect the exact region you asked for. See http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1383296/why-mkmapview-region-is-different-than-requested
[self.mapView setRegion:region animated:YES];
}
如果只针对iOS的7个或更多,你现在可以使用:
- (void)showAnnotations:(NSArray *)annotations
animated:(BOOL)animated
所有完美的工作代码修改的答案。
//Zooming the ploted Area
- (void)zoomToAnnotationsBounds:(NSArray *)latLongArray {
__block CLLocationDegrees minLatitude = DBL_MAX;
__block CLLocationDegrees maxLatitude = -DBL_MAX;
__block CLLocationDegrees minLongitude = DBL_MAX;
__block CLLocationDegrees maxLongitude = -DBL_MAX;
[latLongArray enumerateObjectsUsingBlock:^(NSString *latLongObj, NSUInteger latLongIdx, BOOL *stop) {
latLongObj = [latLongArray objectAtIndex:latLongIdx];
NSArray *latLongPoint = [latLongObj componentsSeparatedByString:@","];
double annotationLat = [[latLongPoint objectAtIndex:0] doubleValue];
double annotationLong = [[latLongPoint objectAtIndex:1] doubleValue];
minLatitude = fmin(annotationLat, minLatitude);
maxLatitude = fmax(annotationLat, maxLatitude);
minLongitude = fmin(annotationLong, minLongitude);
maxLongitude = fmax(annotationLong, maxLongitude);
}];
[self setMapRegionForMinLat:minLatitude minLong:minLongitude maxLat:maxLatitude maxLong:maxLongitude];
}
-(void) setMapRegionForMinLat:(double)minLatitude minLong:(double)minLongitude maxLat:(double)maxLatitude maxLong:(double)maxLongitude {
// pad our map by 10% around the farthest annotations
// we'll make sure that our minimum vertical span is about a kilometer
// there are ~111km to a degree of latitude. regionThatFits will take care of
// longitude, which is more complicated, anyway.
MKCoordinateRegion region;
region.center.latitude = (minLatitude + maxLatitude)/2;
region.center.longitude = (minLongitude + maxLongitude)/2;
region.span.latitudeDelta = (maxLatitude - minLatitude) * MAP_PADDING;
region.span.latitudeDelta = (region.span.latitudeDelta < MINIMUM_VISIBLE_LATITUDE)
? MINIMUM_VISIBLE_LATITUDE
: region.span.latitudeDelta;
region.span.longitudeDelta = (maxLongitude - minLongitude) * MAP_PADDING;
MKCoordinateRegion scaledRegion = [regionsMapView regionThatFits:region];
[regionsMapView setRegion:scaledRegion animated:YES];
}
这是一个古老的问题,我知道你可能不需要任何帮助。但是我只是把它放在那里,因为任何正在寻找方法的人现在都可以使用MKMapView
以上的新方法。它既干净又容易。
宣言
SWIFT
func showAnnotations(_ annotations: [AnyObject]!, animated animated: Bool)
Objective-C的
- (void)showAnnotations:(NSArray *)annotations animated:(BOOL)animated
参数
注解要在 地图上是可见的注释。如果您希望地图区域更改为 动画,则为动画;如果您想让地图立即显示新区域 ,则为NO,否则为无动画。
讨论
调用此方法更新 该区域属性的值和可能的其它属性来 反映新的地图区域。