通过其方法初始化该类的新实例

Question

获得了具有许多属性的此类。有构造函数将属性设置为其默认值和Clear方法。 （这里清除方法只是一个例子）

public class Person 
{ 
    public string A; 
    public string B; 
    public string C; 
    ... 
    public string Z; 

    public Person() 
    { 
     this.A = "Default value for A"; 
     this.B = "Default value for B"; 
     this.C = "Default value for C"; 
     ... 
     this.Z = "Default value for Z"; 
    } 

    public void Clear() 
    { 
     this = new Person(); // Something like this ??? 
    } 
} 

我如何通过清除方法重新初始化类？

我的意思是：

Person p = new Person(); 

p.A = "Smething goes here for A"; 
p.B = "Smething goes here for B"; 
... 
// Here do stuff with p 
... 

p.Clear(); // Here I would like to reinitialize p through the Clear() instead of use p = new Person(); 

我知道我可以写一个函数的所有默认值设置，并在构造函数和清除方法使用它。但是......有没有一种“适当”的方式而不是解决方法？

Answer 1

我宁愿落实initializer：

public class Person 
{ 
    public string A; 
    public string B; 
    public string C; 
    ... 
    public string Z; 

    private void Ininialize() { 
     this.A = "Default value for A"; 
     this.B = "Default value for B"; 
     this.C = "Default value for C"; 
     ... 
     this.Z = "Default value for Z"; 
    } 

    public Person() 
    { 
     Ininialize(); 
    } 

    public void Clear() 
    { 
     Ininialize(); 
    } 
} 

....

Person p = new Person(); 
... 
p.A = "Something goes here for A"; 
p.B = "Something goes here for B"; 
... 
p.Clear(); // <- return A, B..Z properties to their default values 

Answer 2

我不知道你想要什么，但我会做这样的：

public class Person 
{ 
    public string A; 
    public string B; 
    public string C; 
    ... 
    public string Z; 

    public Person() 
    { 
     ResetToDefault(); 
    } 

    public void ResetToDefault() 
    { 
     this.A = "Default value for A"; 
     this.B = "Default value for B"; 
     this.C = "Default value for C"; 
     ... 
     this.Z = "Default value for Z"; 
    } 
} 

好吧，在某些时候，你必须给参数的值。

当你想重置为默认..只是这样做：

Person person = new Person(); 
//do your stuff here ..... 
//when reset it: 
person.ResetToDefault();