我有一个需要基本授权的Web服务,并且需要使用需要NTLM授权的Internet代理的用户。我还有一个表单应用程序,用于调用Web服务并向用户请求Web服务凭据(与NTLM凭据不同)。通过代理与NTLM授权不起作用的基本授权请求Web服务
我得到了应用程序配置工作(WCF ServiceModel),它使用默认代理凭据,请求正在与代理进行身份验证,但是在使用Web服务进行身份验证后,由于某种原因它不发送请求正文。
如果我在没有NTLM代理的情况下在本地进行测试,该过程将正常工作。很抱歉,很长的例子,但我不得不包括他们。
1日要求:
发送:
POST http://www.myservice.com/service.asmx HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
SOAPAction: "http://tempuri.org/MyMethod"
Host: www.myservice.com
Content-Length: 329
Expect: 100-continue
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><s:Body>[...]</s:Body></s:Envelope>
接收:
HTTP/1.1 407 Proxy Authentication Required
Proxy-Authenticate: NTLM
Proxy-Authenticate: BASIC realm="corporaterealm"
Cache-Control: no-cache
Pragma: no-cache
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Proxy-Connection: close
Set-Cookie: BCSI-CS-36204A5A7BBD24D9=2; Path=/
Connection: close
Content-Length: 1057
Proxy-Support: Session-Based-Authentication
[...]
第二请求:
发送:
POST http://www.myservice.com/service.asmx HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
SOAPAction: "http://tempuri.org/MyMethod"
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate,gzip, deflate
Proxy-Authorization: NTLM TlRMTVNTUAABAAAAB7IIoggACAAxAAAACQAJACgAAAAFASgKAAAAD1dTUkswNDg3MENPTUVUTkVU
Host: www.myservice.com
Content-Length: 0
接收:
HTTP/1.1 407 Proxy Authentication Required
Proxy-Authenticate: NTLM TlRMTVNTUAACAAAAEAAQADgAAAAFgomiysOwieqrhFEAAAAAAAAAALIAsgBIAAAABQLODgAAAA9DAE8ATQBFAFQATgBFAFQAAgAQAEMATwBNAEUAVABOAEUAVAABABoAVgBJAC0AUgBJAEMASwBEAEMALQAwADAAMQAEABwAYwBvAG0AZQB0AG4AZQB0AC4AbABvAGMAYQBsAAMAOABWAEkALQBSAEkAQwBLAEQAQwAtADAAMAAxAC4AYwBvAG0AZQB0AG4AZQB0AC4AbABvAGMAYQBsAAUAHABjAG8AbQBlAHQAbgBlAHQALgBsAG8AYwBhAGwAAAAAAA==
Cache-Control: no-cache
Pragma: no-cache
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
Set-Cookie: BCSI-CS-36204A5A7BBD24D9=2; Path=/
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Length: 1074
Proxy-Support: Session-Based-Authentication
[...]
第三请求:
发送:
POST http://www.myservice.com/service.asmx HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
SOAPAction: "http://tempuri.org/MyMethod"
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate,gzip, deflate,gzip, deflate
Proxy-Authorization: NTLM TlRMTVNTUAADAAAAGAAYAHgAAAAYABgAkAAAABAAEABIAAAADgAOAFgAAAASABIAZgAAAAAAAACoAAAABYKIogUBKAoAAAAPQwBPAE0ARQBUAE4ARQBUAFAAYQByAHMAbwBuAEoAVwBTAFIASwAwADQAOAA3ADAAlap7g+mPRMEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAARLAhi5lf3nd+l9xENAcu2W6xf6iJbyM6
Host: www.myservice.com
Content-Length: 329
Expect: 100-continue
<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><s:Body>[...]</s:Body></s:Envelope>
接收:
HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Content-Type: text/html
Server: Microsoft-IIS/6.0
WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="myrealm"
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Tue, 31 May 2011 13:09:33 GMT
Cache-Control: proxy-revalidate
Content-Length: 1656
Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
Connection: Keep-Alive
Proxy-support: Session-based-authentication
Age: 0
[...]
第四请求:
发送:
POST http://www.myservice.com/service.asmx HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
SOAPAction: "http://tempuri.org/MyMethod"
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate,gzip, deflate,gzip, deflate,gzip, deflate
Authorization: Basic Y29nZW50YVxjb21ldC1kbTM6Kmh0JTg2NCU=
Proxy-Authorization: NTLM TlRMTVNTUAABAAAAB7IIoggACAAxAAAACQAJACgAAAAFASgKAAAAD1dTUkswNDg3MENPTUVUTkVU
Host: www.myservice.com
Content-Length: 0
接收:
HTTP/1.1 400 Bad Request
Date: Tue, 31 May 2011 13:09:33 GMT
Server: Microsoft-IIS/6.0
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319
Cache-Control: private, proxy-revalidate
Content-Length: 0
Proxy-Connection: Keep-Alive
Connection: Keep-Alive
Age: 0
我不明白为什么它不会在第四请求发送信封。两个握手都完成了,所以理论上一切都应该没问题。
1日要求:
发送:
POST http://www.myservice.com/service.asmx HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
SOAPAction: "http://tempuri.org/MyMethod"
Host: www.myservice.com
Content-Length: 329
Expect: 100-continue
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Connection: Keep-Alive
<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><s:Body>[...]</s:Body></s:Envelope>
接收:
HTTP/1.1 401 Unauthorized
Content-Length: 1656
Content-Type: text/html
Server: Microsoft-IIS/6.0
WWW-Authenticate: Basic realm="myrealm"
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
Date: Tue, 31 May 2011 13:31:46 GMT
[...]
当我这样做本地没有NTLM代理,如预期的信封被发送
2nd re任务奖励:
发送:
POST http://www.myservice.com/service.asmx HTTP/1.1
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
SOAPAction: "http://tempuri.org/MyMethod"
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate,gzip, deflate
Authorization: Basic Y29nZW50YVxjb21ldC1kbTM6Kmh0JTg2NCU=
Host: www.myservice.com
Content-Length: 329
Expect: 100-continue
<s:Envelope xmlns:s="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><s:Body>[...]</s:Body></s:Envelope>
接收:
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Tue, 31 May 2011 13:31:47 GMT
Server: Microsoft-IIS/6.0
X-Powered-By: ASP.NET
X-AspNet-Version: 4.0.30319
Set-Cookie: ASP.NET_SessionId=svv4i11awg05v1j5viz1impo; path=/; HttpOnly
Cache-Control: private, max-age=0
Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 5127
[...]
您用来发送这些请求的客户端库是什么?有些请求看起来是不正常的:例如,发送expect:continue标头和POST数据。 – 2011-06-02 15:39:27
我正在使用.NET WCF服务参考。有一个Sytem.ServiceModel对象。 – Edgar 2011-06-02 15:46:42
这比我在.Net中使用NTLM更进一步,你能够回答http://stackoverflow.com/questions/4723062吗? – Keith 2011-06-06 10:44:24