pynput安装失败python 2.7

Question

我试图通过做pip install pynput安装pynput。 它在pyobjc-core-2.5.1中引发错误。它试图卸载并安装软件包，但引发异常。

pip install pynput 
Collecting pynput 
    Using cached pynput-1.3.5-py2.py3-none-any.whl 
Requirement already satisfied: six in /System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python (from pynput) 
Requirement already satisfied: enum34; python_version == "2.7" in /Library/Python/2.7/site-packages (from pynput) 
Collecting pyobjc-framework-Quartz>=3.0; sys_platform == "darwin" (from pynput) 
    Using cached pyobjc_framework_Quartz-3.2.1-cp27-cp27m-macosx_10_6_intel.whl 
Collecting pyobjc-core>=3.2.1 (from pyobjc-framework-Quartz>=3.0; sys_platform == "darwin"->pynput) 
    Using cached pyobjc_core-3.2.1-cp27-cp27m-macosx_10_6_intel.whl 
Collecting pyobjc-framework-Cocoa>=3.2.1 (from pyobjc-framework-Quartz>=3.0; sys_platform == "darwin"->pynput) 
    Using cached pyobjc_framework_Cocoa-3.2.1-cp27-cp27m-macosx_10_6_intel.whl 
Installing collected packages: pyobjc-core, pyobjc-framework-Cocoa, pyobjc-framework-Quartz, pynput 
    Found existing installation: pyobjc-core 2.5.1 
    Uninstalling pyobjc-core-2.5.1: 
Exception: 
Traceback (most recent call last): 
    File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/basecommand.py", line 215, in main 
    status = self.run(options, args) 
    File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/commands/install.py", line 342, in run 
    prefix=options.prefix_path, 
    File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_set.py", line 778, in install 
    requirement.uninstall(auto_confirm=True) 
    File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_install.py", line 754, in uninstall 
    paths_to_remove.remove(auto_confirm) 
    File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/req/req_uninstall.py", line 115, in remove 
    renames(path, new_path) 
    File "/Library/Python/2.7/site-packages/pip-9.0.1-py2.7.egg/pip/utils/__init__.py", line 267, in renames 
    shutil.move(old, new) 
    File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 299, in move 
    copytree(src, real_dst, symlinks=True) 
    File "/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line 208, in copytree 
    raise Error, errors 
Error: [('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/__init__.py', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/__init__.py', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/__init__.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/__init__.pyc', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/__init__.pyc', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/__init__.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/AppCategories.py', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/AppCategories.py', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/AppCategories.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/AppCategories.pyc', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/AppCategories.pyc', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/AppCategories.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/AppHelper.py', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/AppHelper.py', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/AppHelper.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/AppHelper.pyc', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/AppHelper.pyc', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/AppHelper.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Conversion.py', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Conversion.py', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Conversion.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Conversion.pyc', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Conversion.pyc', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Conversion.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Debugging.py', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Debugging.py', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Debugging.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Debugging.pyc', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Debugging.pyc', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Debugging.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/FndCategories.py', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/FndCategories.py', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/FndCategories.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/FndCategories.pyc', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/FndCategories.pyc', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/FndCategories.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/KeyValueCoding.py', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/KeyValueCoding.py', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/KeyValueCoding.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/KeyValueCoding.pyc', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/KeyValueCoding.pyc', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/KeyValueCoding.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/MachSignals.py', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/MachSignals.py', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/MachSignals.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/MachSignals.pyc', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/MachSignals.pyc', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/MachSignals.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/NibClassBuilder.py', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/NibClassBuilder.py', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/NibClassBuilder.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/NibClassBuilder.pyc', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/NibClassBuilder.pyc', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/NibClassBuilder.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Signals.py', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Signals.py', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/Signals.py'"), 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'/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/TestSupport.py'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/TestSupport.pyc', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/TestSupport.pyc', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools/TestSupport.pyc'"), ('/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools', '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools', "[Errno 1] Operation not permitted: '/var/folders/hd/p6kgn6zx2q98dhht353zy1ph0000gn/T/pip-sP_xhJ-uninstall/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Extras/lib/python/PyObjC/PyObjCTools'")] 

Answer 1

我使用MacOS的塞拉利昂版本10.12.6，从我所听到的，这是OS X埃尔卡皮坦释放，至少在Mac平台下的共同课题。

发生了什么基本上你已经触发了内建于操作系统本身的东西System Integrity Protection，这防止了根文件系统的某些路径被修改 - 即使是root用户。所以，使用sudo也不行。

使用pip，您可以在您的命令中包含标记--user，并将文件安装到您的主目录以解决此问题。所以，请尝试执行命令pip install pynput --user。

有关更多信息，请考虑检查此article。