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无法在山狮上安装Imagemagick

2012-07-31 125 views
8

昨天我更新到山狮，我想开始我的rails应用程序，并与Rmagick宝石有一些问题。阅读网后，我做了以下内容：无法在山狮上安装Imagemagick

  • 安装的Xcode 4.4
  • 安装developper工具
  • 安装Xquartz
  • 卸载ImageMagick的使用BREW
  • 安装的ImageMagick与酿造

在安装过程中，我收到一个错误：

coders/svg.c:93:10: fatal error: 'librsvg/rsvg.h' file not found

完整的日志

==> Downloading http://downloads.sf.net/project/machomebrew/mirror/ImageMagick-6.7.7- 6.tar.bz2 
    Already downloaded: /Library/Caches/Homebrew/imagemagick-6.7.7-6.tar.bz2 
==> Patching 
patching file configure 
Hunk #1 succeeded at 32371 (offset 447 lines). 
==> ./configure --disable-osx-universal-binary --without-perl --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/6.7.7-6 --enable-shared --disable-st 
==> make install 
/bin/sh ./config/mkinstalldirs . ltdl/ 
cp ./ltdl/argz_.h ltdl/argz.h-t 
mv ltdl/argz.h-t ltdl/argz.h 
make install-am 
    CC  ltdl/argz.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_tga_la-tga.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_thumbnail_la-thumbnail.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_tile_la-tile.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_tim_la-tim.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_ttf_la-ttf.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_txt_la-txt.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_uil_la-uil.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_url_la-url.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_uyvy_la-uyvy.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_vicar_la-vicar.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_vid_la-vid.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_viff_la-viff.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_wbmp_la-wbmp.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_wpg_la-wpg.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_xbm_la-xbm.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_xc_la-xc.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_xcf_la-xcf.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_xpm_la-xpm.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_xps_la-xps.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_ycbcr_la-ycbcr.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_yuv_la-yuv.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_jpeg_la-jpeg.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_jp2_la-jp2.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_png_la-png.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_ept_la-ept.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_tiff_la-tiff.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_x_la-x.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_xwd_la-xwd.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_aai_la-aai.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-accelerate.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-animate.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-annotate.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-artifact.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-attribute.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-blob.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-cache.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-cache-view.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-cipher.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-client.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-coder.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-color.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-colormap.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-colorspace.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-compare.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-composite.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-compress.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-configure.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-constitute.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-decorate.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-delegate.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-deprecate.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-display.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-distort.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-draw.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-effect.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-enhance.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-exception.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-feature.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-fourier.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-fx.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-gem.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-geometry.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-hashmap.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-histogram.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-identify.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-image.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-image-view.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-layer.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-list.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-locale.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-log.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-magic.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-magick.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-matrix.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-memory.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-mime.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-module.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-monitor.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-montage.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-morphology.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-option.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-paint.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-pixel.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-policy.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-PreRvIcccm.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-prepress.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-property.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-profile.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-quantize.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-quantum.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-quantum-export.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-quantum-import.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-random.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-registry.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-resize.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-resample.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-resource.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-segment.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-semaphore.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-shear.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-signature.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-splay-tree.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-static.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-statistic.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-stream.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-string.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-thread.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-timer.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-token.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-transform.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-threshold.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-type.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-utility.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-version.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-widget.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-xml-tree.lo 
    CC  magick/magick_libMagickCore_la-xwindow.lo 
    CC  ltdl/loaders/ltdl_libltdlc_la-preopen.lo 
    CC  ltdl/ltdl_libltdlc_la-lt__alloc.lo 
    CC  ltdl/ltdl_libltdlc_la-lt_dlloader.lo 
    CC  ltdl/ltdl_libltdlc_la-lt_error.lo 
    CC  ltdl/ltdl_libltdlc_la-ltdl.lo 
    CC  ltdl/ltdl_libltdlc_la-slist.lo 
    CC  ltdl/loaders/dlopen.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_art_la-art.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_avs_la-avs.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_bgr_la-bgr.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_bmp_la-bmp.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_braille_la-braille.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_cals_la-cals.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_caption_la-caption.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_cin_la-cin.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_cip_la-cip.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_clip_la-clip.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_cmyk_la-cmyk.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_cut_la-cut.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_dcm_la-dcm.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_dds_la-dds.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_debug_la-debug.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_dib_la-dib.lo 
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    CC  coders/coders_dot_la-dot.lo 
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    CC  coders/coders_fax_la-fax.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_fd_la-fd.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_fits_la-fits.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_gif_la-gif.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_gradient_la-gradient.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_gray_la-gray.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_hald_la-hald.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_hdr_la-hdr.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_histogram_la-histogram.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_hrz_la-hrz.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_html_la-html.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_icon_la-icon.lo 
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    CC  coders/coders_info_la-info.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_ipl_la-ipl.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_label_la-label.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_mac_la-mac.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_magick_la-magick.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_map_la-map.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_mat_la-mat.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_matte_la-matte.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_meta_la-meta.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_miff_la-miff.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_mono_la-mono.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_mpc_la-mpc.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_mpeg_la-mpeg.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_mpr_la-mpr.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_msl_la-msl.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_mtv_la-mtv.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_mvg_la-mvg.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_null_la-null.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_otb_la-otb.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_palm_la-palm.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_pango_la-pango.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_pattern_la-pattern.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_pcd_la-pcd.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_pcl_la-pcl.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_pcx_la-pcx.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_pdb_la-pdb.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_pdf_la-pdf.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_pes_la-pes.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_pict_la-pict.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_pix_la-pix.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_plasma_la-plasma.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_pnm_la-pnm.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_preview_la-preview.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_ps_la-ps.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_ps2_la-ps2.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_ps3_la-ps3.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_psd_la-psd.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_pwp_la-pwp.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_raw_la-raw.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_rgb_la-rgb.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_rla_la-rla.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_rle_la-rle.lo 
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    CC  coders/coders_sct_la-sct.lo 
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    CC  coders/coders_sgi_la-sgi.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_stegano_la-stegano.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_sun_la-sun.lo 
    CC  coders/coders_svg_la-svg.lo 
    CC  wand/wand_libMagickWand_la-animate.lo 
coders/svg.c:93:10: fatal error: 'librsvg/rsvg.h' file not found 
#include "librsvg/rsvg.h" 
     ^
    CC  wand/wand_libMagickWand_la-compare.lo 
1 error generated. 
make[1]: *** [coders/coders_svg_la-svg.lo] Error 1 
make[1]: *** Waiting for unfinished jobs.... 
make: *** [install] Error 2 
config.log was copied to /Users/dries/Library/Logs/Homebrew 
==> Build Environment 
HOMEBREW_VERSION: 0.9.2 
HEAD: 20ad5702c5bdb89e7a52c0b7407d58dbbf6a9afd 
CPU: quad-core 64-bit arrandale 
OS X: 10.8-x86_64 
Xcode: 4.4 
CLT: 4.4.0.0.1.1249367152 
X11: 2.7.2 @ /opt/X11 
CC: /usr/bin/clang 
CXX: /usr/bin/clang++ => /usr/bin/clang 
LD: /usr/bin/clang 
CFLAGS: -Os -w -pipe -march=native -Qunused-arguments -mmacosx-version-min=10.8 
CXXFLAGS: -Os -w -pipe -march=native -Qunused-arguments -mmacosx-version-min=10.8 
CPPFLAGS: -I/usr/local/Cellar/gettext/0.18.1.1/include -isystem /usr/local/include -I/opt/X11/include 
CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH: /opt/X11:/opt/X11 
LDFLAGS: -L/usr/local/Cellar/gettext/0.18.1.1/lib -L/usr/local/lib -L/opt/X11/lib 
MACOSX_DEPLOYMENT_TARGET: 10.8 
MAKEFLAGS: -j4 
PKG_CONFIG_PATH: /opt/X11/share/pkgconfig:/opt/X11/lib/pkgconfig:/usr/local/Library/Homebrew/pkgconfig 
Error: Failed executing: make install (imagemagick.rb:137) 
These existing issues may help you: 
    https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/13618 
    https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/issues/13638 
Otherwise, this may help you fix or report the issue: 
    https://github.com/mxcl/homebrew/wiki/bug-fixing-checklist

对于我跑出来的，我可以采取可能的步骤的时刻。有人知道这个安装有什么问题吗？

来源

2012-07-31 SteenhouwerD

+0

我有相同的配置和它的工作了我。我的输出虽然短得多： brew install imagemagick ==>正在下载http://downloads.sf.net/project/machomebrew/mirror/ImageMagick-6.7.7-6.tar.bz2 ##### ###################################### 100,0％ ==>修补程序 修补文件配置 Hunk＃1在32371成功（偏移447行）。 ==> ./configure --disable-osx-universal-binary --without-perl --prefix =/usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/6.7.7-6 --enable-shared --disable-static - -with-modules --with ==> make install /usr/local/Cellar/imagemagick/6.7.7-6:1396文件，32M，内置93秒 – Michael 2012-07-31 21:12:24

回答

2

是的，我也遇到了问题，我认为make是冲突的原因。

之前安装，我用brew doctor检查包膜，它让我看到以下错误：

Your compilers are different from the standard versions for your Xcode. 
If you have Xcode 4.3 or newer, you should install the Command Line Tools for 
Xcode from within Xcode's Download preferences. 
Otherwise, you should reinstall Xcode.

如果你安装的Xcode-4.4事前，然后安装OSX-GCC-4.2，这个错误就会出现。

我尝试重新安装Xcode-4.4，但它不起作用。所以我只是直接从源代码安装编译器。

然后ImageMagick工作。但是这可能会导致文件存储位置有问题，当您使用brew doctor进行检查时，会产生一些警告。

最近，我试图重启xcode的路径来解决版本confict

sudo xcode-select -switch /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer

我认为这是可以解决make冲突的一种方式。

来源

2012-08-07 12:09:31

+0

在那里的所有解决方案中，这是唯一有效的解决方案。感谢名单 – Rahul 2013-06-07 10:02:55

0

如果有人读这是使用MacPorts的，而不是自制软件，可以安装ImageMagick的使用下面的命令（安装Xcode和命令行工具后）：

sudo port install ImageMagick

来源

2013-01-16 22:04:41 patr1ck

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