使用用户名和密码的SSH git命令

Question

我通过SSH协议远程运行git命令，因为服务器不接受HTTPS。我通过bash脚本运行它，并希望我可以传入用户名和密码作为变量。

更具体地说，我做仓库的迁移，并通过詹金斯工作运行

git remote add origin ssh://${username}:${password}@server.com/repo.git 

我运行该脚本，我不能够很容易地提示输入密码时，我有问题。将密钥复制到远程服务器是我的最佳选择吗？

Answer 1

1. 另一种方法是使用凭证绑定插件。这个插件允许将凭证绑定到环境变量，以便从其他构建步骤中使用。

2. 你总是可以只登录到远程复选框，并添加Github上凭据手动

干杯

Answer 2

假设你正在使用的是最新的Git版本，您可以使用GIT_SSH_COMMAND环境变量：

GIT_SSH, GIT_SSH_COMMAND 

     If either of these environment variables is set then git fetch 
     and git push will use the specified command instead of ssh when 
     they need to connect to a remote system. The command will be 
     given exactly two or four arguments: the username@host (or just 
     host) from the URL and the shell command to execute on that 
     remote system, optionally preceded by -p (literally) and the port 
     from the URL when it specifies something other than the default 
     SSH port. 

     $GIT_SSH_COMMAND takes precedence over $GIT_SSH, and is 
     interpreted by the shell, which allows additional arguments to be 
     included. $GIT_SSH on the other hand must be just the path to a 
     program (which can be a wrapper shell script, if additional 
     arguments are needed). 

     Usually it is easier to configure any desired options through 
     your personal .ssh/config file. Please consult your ssh 
     documentation for further details. 

因此，你叫git之前，你可以简单：

export GIT_SSH_COMMAND='ssh -i /path/to/key' 

如果你不能使用SSH密钥，就可以使用该Jenkins Credential Binding plugin。