一个简单的解决办法是使用str-split-to-lines
模板从FXSL这样:
<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0"
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:f="http://fxsl.sf.net/"
xmlns:ext="http://exslt.org/common"
xmlns:str-split2lines-func="f:str-split2lines-func"
exclude-result-prefixes="xsl f ext str-split2lines-func"
>
<xsl:import href="dvc-str-foldl.xsl"/>
<str-split2lines-func:str-split2lines-func/>
<xsl:output indent="yes" omit-xml-declaration="yes"/>
<xsl:template match="/">
<xsl:call-template name="str-split-to-lines">
<xsl:with-param name="pStr" select="/*"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pLineLength" select="50"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pDelimiters" select="' 	 '"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template name="str-split-to-lines">
<xsl:param name="pStr"/>
<xsl:param name="pLineLength" select="60"/>
<xsl:param name="pDelimiters" select="' 	 '"/>
<xsl:variable name="vsplit2linesFun"
select="document('')/*/str-split2lines-func:*[1]"/>
<xsl:variable name="vrtfParams">
<delimiters><xsl:value-of select="$pDelimiters"/></delimiters>
<lineLength><xsl:copy-of select="$pLineLength"/></lineLength>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:variable name="vResult">
<xsl:call-template name="dvc-str-foldl">
<xsl:with-param name="pFunc" select="$vsplit2linesFun"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pStr" select="$pStr"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pA0" select="ext:node-set($vrtfParams)"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:variable>
<xsl:for-each select="ext:node-set($vResult)/line">
<xsl:for-each select="word">
<xsl:value-of select="concat(., ' ')"/>
</xsl:for-each>
<xsl:value-of select="'
'"/>
</xsl:for-each>
</xsl:template>
<xsl:template match="str-split2lines-func:*" mode="f:FXSL">
<xsl:param name="arg1" select="/.."/>
<xsl:param name="arg2"/>
<xsl:copy-of select="$arg1/*[position() < 3]"/>
<xsl:copy-of select="$arg1/line[position() != last()]"/>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="contains($arg1/*[1], $arg2)">
<xsl:if test="string($arg1/word)">
<xsl:call-template name="fillLine">
<xsl:with-param name="pLine" select="$arg1/line[last()]"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pWord" select="$arg1/word"/>
<xsl:with-param name="pLineLength" select="$arg1/*[2]"/>
</xsl:call-template>
</xsl:if>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:copy-of select="$arg1/line[last()]"/>
<word><xsl:value-of select="concat($arg1/word, $arg2)"/></word>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
<!-- Test if the new word fits into the last line -->
<xsl:template name="fillLine">
<xsl:param name="pLine" select="/.."/>
<xsl:param name="pWord" select="/.."/>
<xsl:param name="pLineLength" />
<xsl:variable name="vnWordsInLine" select="count($pLine/word)"/>
<xsl:variable name="vLineLength"
select="string-length($pLine) + $vnWordsInLine"/>
<xsl:choose>
<xsl:when test="not($vLineLength + string-length($pWord)
>
$pLineLength)">
<line>
<xsl:copy-of select="$pLine/*"/>
<xsl:copy-of select="$pWord"/>
</line>
</xsl:when>
<xsl:otherwise>
<xsl:copy-of select="$pLine"/>
<line>
<xsl:copy-of select="$pWord"/>
</line>
<word/>
</xsl:otherwise>
</xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>
当这种转变是在一个XML文档应用这样一个:
<text>
Dec. 13 — As always for a presidential inaugural, security and surveillance were
extremely tight in Washington, DC, last January. But as George W. Bush prepared to
take the oath of office, security planners installed an extra layer of protection: a
prototype software system to detect a biological attack. The U.S. Department of
Defense, together with regional health and emergency-planning agencies, distributed
a special patient-query sheet to military clinics, civilian hospitals and even aid
stations along the parade route and at the inaugural balls. Software quickly
analyzed complaints of seven key symptoms — from rashes to sore throats — for
patterns that might indicate the early stages of a bio-attack. There was a brief
scare: the system noticed a surge in flulike symptoms at military clinics.
Thankfully, tests confirmed it was just that — the flu.
</text>
需要的输出(包装成最大宽度为50的文字):
Dec. 13 — As always for a presidential inaugural,
security and surveillance were extremely tight in
Washington, DC, last January. But as George W.
Bush prepared to take the oath of office, security
planners installed an extra layer of protection: a
prototype software system to detect a biological
attack. The U.S. Department of Defense, together
with regional health and emergency-planning
agencies, distributed a special patient-query
sheet to military clinics, civilian hospitals and
even aid stations along the parade route and at
the inaugural balls. Software quickly analyzed
complaints of seven key symptoms — from rashes to
sore throats — for patterns that might indicate
the early stages of a bio-attack. There was a
brief scare: the system noticed a surge in flulike
symptoms at military clinics. Thankfully, tests
confirmed it was just that — the flu.
不要指望很多人知道“unix'fmt'”是干什么的。请提供一个(小)XML文档的完整示例,确切的期望输出以及转换应实现的规则。 –
好问题,+1。请参阅我的答案,了解使用FXSL模板“str-split-to-lines”的简单XSLT 1.0解决方案。 –
所以,@JeffG,我的回答有用吗? –