.bash_login文件未在新的终端窗口中加载，或者在关闭终端并重新打开后

Question

当我创建新的终端窗口或关闭终端并重新打开它时，我的.bash_login文件未加载。我要运行：

源〜/ .bash_login文件

每次为了让我的内部.bash_login文件别名工作。任何想法为什么？

Answer 1

./bash_login无论何时登录（重新启动计算机，重新启动桌面或连接到远程计算机等）并创建新的终端都不会登录。如果您想在每次打开新终端时加载别名，您需要将它们放入/.bashrc。

Answer 2

你有〜/ .bash_profile文件吗？如果是这样，它会优先使用〜/ .bash_login。从bash手册页：

When bash is invoked as an interactive login shell, or as a non- 
interactive shell with the --login option, it first reads and exe- 
cutes commands from the file /etc/profile, if that file exists. 
After reading that file, it looks for ~/.bash_profile, 
~/.bash_login, and ~/.profile, in that order, and reads and exe- 
cutes commands from the first one that exists and is readable. 
The --noprofile option may be used when the shell is started to 
inhibit this behavior.